2022届浙江省湖州德清联考中考考前最后一卷英语试卷含答案及点睛

1、2021-2022学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项1考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。2试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。第一部分必须用2B 铅笔作答；第二部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。3考试结束后，考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员收回。. 单项选择1、Do you prefer basketball with me?一No,Id rather at home and watch TV.Aplay;stayBto play;to stayCplay;to stayDto play;stay2、Green Book is one of _ most famous fil

2、ms in the US, even in _ worldAthe, aBa, theCa, /Dthe, the3、The meat on the plate _ so delicious. Lets try it together.AsmellsBsoundsCfeels4、The ice hotel built in Canada is _snow and ice, so it doesnt last long.Acovered withBmade up ofCconnected toDprovided with5、He has a sweet and often spends mone

3、y on chocolates and candies.AmouthBtoothCstomachDneck6、I _ the way. I _ here for quite many years.Aknewhave livedBknew liveCknowhave livedDknow live7、- Do you think English is very important?- Yes. English is _ language that all of the students should try to learn it well.Asuch a usefulBso usefulCsu

4、ch an useful8、- Which is the biggest number of the four?- _.AOne thirdBA halfCTwo thirdsDA quarter9、I think the room is too small for us _ .Ato liveBliving inCto live inDlive in10、 Lucy, could you help me _ the map on the blackboard? We wont need it. With pleasure.Aput out Bput up Cput on Dput away.

5、 完形填空11、It was a special day for Talia. She was 1 a dinner celebration. She wanted to look very nice for her 2 out. First, she got her hair cut at a salon.Then, she got her fingernails (指甲) done with a baby pink color. Talia was not 3 the color. She asked the woman to 4 the color to purple. She like

6、d the purple very much.It was almost time to go out. Talia went home and looked in 5 closet (衣橱). She tried on a pair of light blue trousers with a white blouse. She tried on a purple dress with a black belt. She tried on a brown skirt with a green top. 6 she chose the purple dress. Many of her frie

7、nds and family were at the 7 when she got there.She hugged (拥抱) her mother and father. She gave her grandfather a kiss. Talias sister 8 her a big smile. Her best friend, Asra, gave her a present. The next day would be Talias birthday, 9 she was celebrating it now. “Happy Birthday, Talia!” they said.

8、 “You look great!” “I feel great 10 all of you are here,” said Talia, “for my last night as a teenager.”1Alooking forward to Bholding Cgetting ready for Dplanning2Awalk Bpicnic Ctrip Dnight3Ahappy with Bcareful about Cworried about Dmad at4Aadd Bchange Csend Dmatch5Ayour Bher Cmy Dour6AFinally BLuck

9、ily CUsually DActually7Aairport Bcinema Crestaurant Dstadium8Awon Bwanted Cmade Dgave9Abut Bas Cor Dwhen10Abefore Balthough Cif Dbecause. 语法填空12、二、语法填空：用所给单词的适当形式填空，未给词的限填一词。I used to be strongly against telling lies. I cant stand (忍受) lies. 1, a white lie changed my idea.Several days ago, I invited

10、 some friends 2(get) together at a bar to celebrate my birthday. They promised to meet 3at 5 p.m. When that day came, I got to 4bar early. To my disappointment (失望), only one friend arrived by 4:50 p.m. Did they forget my birthday? I had to keep5(wait) for them. Most of them said that they were 6 th

11、e way while some said they were still at home. I realized that they wouldnt come on time. At 5 p.m., there 7(be) just three people with me. I sat on my chair 8 (happy). How could they do this to me? They didnt care about me! I got so angry that I decided to leave. But just at that moment, a group of

12、 my 9 (friend) came into the room with a big cake in their hands, singing “Happy birthday to you”. I was so10(surprise). Ever since then, I didnt hate telling white lies anymore. 阅读理解A13、If you ask your parents: “Did you buy salt recently?” They might either say: “Yes, we bought more salt than usual

13、”, or “No, we couldnt find any in the market.”This is because of the recent craze(狂热) of salt buying in China. In big cities like Beijing, Shanghai and Shenzhen, salt almost sold out in only one night.After the big earthquake in Japan on March 11, there was a nuclear leak(核泄漏). And rumors(传言) about

14、whether it will affect our daily life appeared: first, iodized(含碘的) salt can keep us from the dangers of radiation(辐射)；second, there will be less sea-salt in the ocean because of the nuclear pollution.Both the government and experts said the rumors were not true, but people still bought as much salt

15、 as possible. Why? Many salt-buyers didnt really care or know what experts or the government were saying. That was the real reason behind the craze of salt buying.On March 20, the government said the salt market is back to normal. And most of Chinas salt is from lakes, not the ocean.Now, many people

16、 want to return the salt they bought. “There is no reason why those people should get their money back,” an article in Xinhua Daily Telegraph said. “They made the craze in the first place.”Perhaps people should learn a lesson from the salt: dont believe everything you hear.1The recent craze of salt

17、buying in China happened because of _.Athe earthquakeBthe rumorsCthe shortage(缺乏) of salt2When did the rumors start?AOn March 11.BAfter March 11.COn March 20.3According to the passage most of Chinas salt is from _.Alakes Bthe ocean Crivers4Which of the following statements is true according to the p

18、assage?APeople believed what the government and experts said first.BPeople could return the salt and got back their money later.CSalt almost sold out in only one night because of the rumors.5The passage tells us that _.Awe cant believe everything we hearBthere must be a nuclear leak after an earthqu

19、akeConly iodized salt can keep us from the dangers of radiationB14、Lisa never had the chance to know her father. He and her mother divorced when she was just a young child. Even though he didnt move far, he never came to visit his children. Lisa often wondered about her father. What did he look like

20、 and what was he doing? All she knew was his name: Jeff White. After Lisa grew up, she became a nurse at a hospital, where she would help provide medicine and comfort for patients in their final days. A few weeks ago, she received a new patient whose name was Jeff White. When Jeff came into his room

21、, Lisa asked him if he had any children. Jeff told her that he had two daughters, Lisa and Elly. Lisa couldnt hold her tears back. She told him, “I am Lisa, your daughter.” Jeff embraced her, saying that he was not a good father. And the daughter held his hand and kissed him. Then Jeff began to sing

22、 This Magic Moment. Jeff could have just weeks left to live, so Lisa wanted to make the most of the time she had with him. Lisa also brought her kid to the hospital to meet their grandfather. The kid made cards for him with the words, “I love you.”1（小题1）What happened to Lisa when she was young?AHer

23、father lost his job.BHer mother died.CHer family moved to another country.DHer father left the family.2（小题2）What did Lisa know about her father? She knew her fathers _.Alooks Bname Chobby Djob3（小题3）From the passage we know that_ALisa has a brother.BLisa hates his father.CLisa has a sister.DLisas fat

24、her hates her daughter.4（小题4）According to the passage, which of the following is Not True?ALisa was a doctor at a hospital.BLisas kid loves Jeff.CLisa cried when she knew Jeff was her father.DJeff was happy to see his daughter.5（小题5）This passage mainly tells us that _AKids should love their father.B

25、The father should love his kids.CForgiveness (宽恕) is also a kind of love.DFathers shouldnt leave their families.C15、Hi, my name is Murray Wenzel. But my friends call me Muz, Muzza, Wenz or even Moon. Yes, I have lots of nicknames. But in Australia, where I am from, thats quite common.In fact most me

26、n in Australia call their friends something other than their real name. It is part of our culture to shorten or make up names for those we know and love. For example, one of my friends names is Alex, but we call him Al. Another is named Jayson, but everyone knows him as Jase. In Australia most men c

27、alled William are known as Bill, while Jeremy is Jez, James is Jim and Joseph is Joey.Sometimes we use the persons surname in their nickname, like my friend Karl Schussig who we call Schuzza. Sometimes we combine them, like my friend Troy Cassels being called TCAnd we sometimes make up a new name fo

28、r our friends. My friend Nathans nickname is “Prez”, because when we first met he joked that I should call him “El President”.Even more confusing is when we are given ironic(讽刺的) nicknames. For example, a man with red hair will be known as Bluey, a tall man will be called Shorty or a large man will

29、be known as Slim.Most of my friends call me Muz, but those who I play hockey(曲棍球) with call me Moon. However, my parents still call me Murray.So, I have different names depending on who I am talking to. Nicknames are so popular that sometimes people forget what the persons real name is.I think it is

30、 our way of showing affection to those we are close to.1Which of the following about nicknames is NOT true?ANicknames are sometimes ones surname.BOne person usually has only one nickname.CIts common to have a nickname in Australia.DNicknames are often used between friends.2“Bill” is the nickname of

31、.AMurray BJeremy CWilliam DJoseph3Nathans nickname comes from .Aa joke Bhis full name Chockey Dhis surname4What does the passage mainly talk about?AThe importance of nicknames in Australian.BA brief introduction of nicknames in Australia.CThe reason why people have nicknames in Australia.DThe meanin

32、g of a nickname for a person in Australia.D16、Brainbridge Celebrates Earth Day 2014For the Children, For the PlanetLearn, play and get your hands dirty! Take care of the Earth!April 16-24Adopt-A Road Litter WalksPick up litter in your neighborhood or along nearby streets.Sign up for the Adopt-A-Road

33、 program at 842-0223.Friday, April 18Story-tellingFrog Fiesta: 1:00 pm-3:00 pmWhats the difference between a frog and a toad（蟾蜍）?Kids Discovery Museum, 305 Madison Ave N.1We learn that _ is coming, according to the above information.ANational DayBEarth DayCChildrens DayDChristmas Day2What will you d

34、o if you take part in the Adopt-A Road Litter Walks?AWalk along the Adopt-A Road.BSign up for the Adopt-A Road program.CPick up litter along nearby streets.DJoin a clean-up campaign.3How long will the Frog Fiesta last?ATwo hours.BEight days.CThree hours.DOne day.4If you want to know the difference b

35、etween a frog and a toad, you can _.Acall 842-0223Bgo to 205 Madison AvenueCgo to Kids Discovery MuseumDjoin the Adopt-A-Road program5You probably read the above information in a _.AnewspaperBtextbookCletterDguidebookE17、When you watch your favorite movies, you might not think about science. Of cour

36、se, theres a lot of science behind movies like Interstellar or The Martian but not movies like Frozen or The Avengers, right? Think again.Animated(动画) movies use a lot of science and math to make things look as real as possible. For example, snow was used in many parts of the movie Frozen, but makin

37、g the snow look real was a challenge. The snow needed to act differently in different situations, like if it was melting(融化) or blowing in the wind.Mathematicians（数学家）had to create a computer program to make the snow look more natural. Joseph Teran, a mathematician at the University of California, U

38、S, faced this challenge with Frozen, according to the Society for Science and the Public.He and his team used math equations(等式) to treat snow like many different pieces instead of one large thing, as movies had done in the past. They worked for months to make a computer program do this.Science is i

39、mportant for superhero movies too. Superheroes are supposed to have special powers that cant always be explained. But moviemakers still want to make their actions realistic(现实的).For example, Raychelle Burks, a chemistry professor from the American Chemical Society, told the Daily Mail that some of t

40、he science behind The Avengers could be real. Iron Mans suit is possible because it can be made of a light but strong material. In the movie , Tony Stark also makes new elements by making atoms collide(使原子对撞)，much like scientists do in real life.So next time you see a movie, dont forget to think abo

41、ut the science behind it.1A lot of science and math are used in animated movies to _.Amake them like Interstellar and The MartianBmake the audience think about scienceCmake things as realistic as possibleDmake snow smelt or blow in the wind2The example of The Avengers in Paragraph 6 is used to show_

42、.Ahow superheroes have super powersBhow science makes action realisticCIron Mans suit is made of light materialsDhow Tony Stark makes new elements3What can we learn from the passage?AEvery movie should be made to look as realistic as possible.BScience and math play important roles in movie making.CA

43、nimated movies use less science than other movies.DScientists can make things in movies become real.F18、Very hot weather is common in many parts of the world. Although hot weather just makes most people hot, it can cause medical problems and death.Floods, storms and other terrible natural events kil

44、l thousands of people every year. And we hear much about them in news reports. We generally hear little about heat, which experts say may be natures most dangerous killer.Health experts say that since the year 1900, very hot weather has killed more people in the United States than any other natural

45、event. One yearthe unusually hot summer of 1980 heat caused about 1,700 deaths in the United States. In 1995, more than 600 people died inanother heat wave in one cityChicago, Illinois.Besides drinking lots of cool water, doctors say there are some other things to do to protect against the health da

46、ngers of heat. Stay out of the sun, if possible. Wear loose(宽松的)and light-colored clothes. Wear a hat while in the sun. Eat fewer hot and heavy foods. And, when possible, cook foods during cooler time of the day. If possible, rest more often.Health experts say these simple steps can prevent the dang

47、erous health problems causedby heat. They will prevent sickness, help you feel better and may even save your life.1Hot weather is common_.Aal1 over the worldBin many parts of the worldCin some parts of the worldDin a few parts of the world2Experts say maybe _is a natures most dangerous killer.AheatBa floodCa stormDan earthquake3About 1,700 people died of heat in the US _.Ain 1900Bin 1980Cin 1995Din 1980 and 19954The passage is talking about _.Aa1l kinds of terrible natural events in the worldBsome health problems caused by hot weatherC