人教版英语(新目标)七年级上册期末基础知识分类型复习练习题

1、人教版英语（新目标）七年级 上册期末基础知识分类型复习练习题代词（pron.）第一人 称单数第二人称 单数和复数第三人称单数（三单）第一人 称复数第三人称 复数人称代词我你/你们他她它我们他们主格1youhesheitwethey宾格meyouhimheritusthem物主代词我的你的/你们的他的她的它的我们的他们的形容词性myyourhisheritsourtheir（一）翻译成英语：1 . 我是 2.我父母 3. 跟我来4 .你可以 5 .你的 号码6.谢谢你 7.他有8.他的姓氏9.听他说 10.她喜欢它。 11.她全家照12.帮助她 13.它吃 14它名字15 .看见它 16 .我们

2、想要17.我们最喜爱的水果18.加入我们19.他们唱歌 20,他们旧电脑 21.画出它们(二)选词填空：Whats name? (you / your) name is Bob. (my / I / me)erasers are in drawer, (her / she)Can(you / your) do(you / your) homework?is a is Mimi. (It / Its)brother can speak Japanese. (He/s / His / He)Please take keys to school.are on the table.(

3、they/their/them )is thirteen years old.birthday is March 1st. (He / His / Him)favorite vegetable is tomato. (Her / She)Can you help? (we / us / our) Please take to school, (they / their/them)cant see baseball. Its behind. (My / I / me /my)(三)完成句子：A: Whats this / that?what kind of.what time/what subj

4、ectII、写出以下动词的三单形式：losefindtakebelikeplayswimrun do gowatchlosefindthinkeathave want study helplearnteachstartIII、将以下句子改为一般疑问句，并作肯定和否认回答：1、My names Bob.2、Im his uncle.Our shirts are too long.My friend gets up at five oclock.5、Lucy and Lily like sports.6、Jerrys teacher can play chess.7、Alicia is my au

5、nt.8、She wants to see Beijing Opera.IV、划出每句中正确的词：1、(ls/Are)his eraser on the sofa?2、(Where/What)are your baseball?3、(Do/Does)Mary have a clock?4、(Are/Do)they want to see a movie?5、(ls/Can)she play the violin?I (dont/doesntjlike hamburgers.7、Why does Alice (likes/like)music?8、Who (am/is) your father?

6、9、(What/Whats) her favorite subject?10、How much (are/is) her socks?V、句型转换：划线提问1 Pete门s 12 years old. This 2 an English book.3、The backpacks are black.4、Scott likes history.5、They have vegetables for lunch.6、She can play chess rnd sing.7 Its nine o/clock.8、We go to bed at ten oclock.9、His shoes are u

7、nder the table.10、Her basketball is 5 dollars.11、Daves favorite food isice cream.12、He likes documentaries.13、My birthday is Octoberlst.14、They are fine.15、Nick wants to join the swimming club.16 Rick Smith is my favorite actor.17 Her favorite subject is science.18、Mike and Jack like math because it

8、s interesting.19、My mothers favorite color is blue.20、We ho to school in the momin。.21、I think theyre interesting.(改否认句)22、Its December.30th.today.VI、连词成句1 sister, is, she, your(?)are, Lucys, those, rulers(.)thrillers, like, Maria doesnt)want, join, to, do, They not, music club, the(.)uncle, is, als

9、o, thinks, it, boring, Junes father(.)6、play, my, the, piano, well, can, grandfather(.)tennis, like, but, doesnt, Jim, he, volleyball, likes(.)8、two, has, she, and, sisters, brother, a(.)is, the, what, time(?)shower, when, take, oclock, five, she, a(?)VIL根据答语或问句，补全对话：A：B： His phone number is 3435871

10、.A: Whats twelve and three?B:3、A:Her family name is Brown.4、A:My first name is Lisa.A:Yes, they my drums.A:No, Bobs shorts arent in the dresser.A:B:l usually go to school at 7:15.A:Lily has Chinese on Thursday.A：The white hat is fifty Yuan.10、A：B: He can sing and dance.11、A:B: Yes, Jennys favorite t

11、eacher is Mr. Black.12、A: Can you speak Japanese?B:13、A: How old is John?B:14、A:B: He watches TV after dinner.15、A：B： Jack likes action movies.16、A:B: Yes, he gets home at six.17、A:B: The watches are in the drawer.18、A:B: Because music is relaxing.19、A:B: His favorite subject is science.20、A:B: Scho

12、ol starts at 7:30.六名词复习,单数名词前有a/an、the或物主代词,如：abookv the bookx his bookrlx 一般情况，加s： bags2、以 s、shx x、ch 2吉尾，力口 es： boxesshelf shelf f shekelshelf f shekel可数（规那么变用3、以f、fe、结尾，把f、fe改为v加shelf f shekel可数I 4、以辅音+y2吉尾，把y改为i,力口 es：baby玲babies5、 以 o 2吉尾，力口 es： tomatoesx patotoes 或力口 s： pianos% photos1、单复数词形：s

13、heeps Chinese、Japanese 复数 不规那么变化J 2、复数名词：clothes、people、polices family 特殊变化：manfmen, womanfwomenchild玲children, footffeet toothfteeth ,前面可用 many （许多）、a lot of/lots of （许多）、some （一 些）、a few （-点）+可数复数1、鸟有复数形式2、前不加a/anx数字、many、a few,后不加s 不可数3、前可以加 some、any、a lot of/muchx a little4、表数量用量词加 of 词组：acup of

14、 ice cream, two cups of ice cream ,5、 学过的有：foods dessertv orangev icecream、 salad、 chicken、 fruitx soccer tennis、ping-pong% breakfast% lunch、 dinners help、work、homework、time、Chinese、 Japanese、EnglishExercise1、写出以下词的复数形式baby potato knife photo Chinese hamburger case key watch name strawberry tomato d

15、ollar orange peoplefamily boy class child manthis that I she you busmonth Japanese2、翻译短语五门学科三部电影一些动作片许多手表一点食品一点蔬菜许多冰淇淋三块鸡肉一些工作许多作业四辆公共汽车3、划出下面单词中的不可数名词star、dessert sock、dollars help、months art、meat、ice-cream、dictionary cards clubs fruit、food、sister、chickenv CD、homework、Englishv runner、sciences peopl

16、e、collections bread、sport、baseballs vegetablex soccer4、将以下句子变成复数形式This is a bus .She has a nice dress.A musician has a watch on her hand.You are a Chinese.The girl likes salad.The running star wants to eat healthy food.A photo is on the wall.That is a banana.It is an action movie.I am a student.5、改错

17、He has many ice cream for breakfast.The girl has two bread for lunch.I have two maths in the afternoon.The student does a lot homework everyday.I have three soccers, but I dont have some basketballs.We can see much clothes in the store.Does she have three cousin?They like vegetable, apple and meat f

18、ordinner.Do you like sport? He is American boy.Orange is a kind of fruit.七介词连词复习初一（上）出现的介词用法归类1. at 在（某个小地点）at school/home在（几点钟）at three thirty以（某价格）at good prices按照，根据e-mailatcall*at*固定结构 at night at work be good at look at2. about 2. about 关于 know about2. about 关于 know aboutthink about2. about 关于

19、know aboutthink about固定结构what about how aboutafter 在之后 after class/school/dinner/thatfor 因为 thank you for your help thanks for对于 for boys/breakfast为了，给 ask the teacher for it buy a present/gift for my motherbags for school=schoolbagsshoes for sports=sportsshoes+一段时间（表动作持续）for two hours以，达（某价格）have t

20、rousers for $50from 从 from 12:00 to 1:00be/come from-*in the photo in classin 在里，在中 in the schoolbagin China in my family in Class One, Gradein the photo in classOne+颜色名词+颜色名词skirts in purple=purple skirts+颜色名词+月份/年in September/2013用（某种语言） in English/Chinese固定结构 in the morning/afternoon/eveningdo we

21、ll in*of 属于的a photo of my family the name of my dog当中的 one of my friends some of the studentson 在上（面）on the table on your head on TVon a cold evening+具体某一天on January fifth on Saturdayunder 在下 （面） under the desk under your headon a cold evening10. with 和起play with our friends10. with 和起play with our

22、friendsmilk固定结构 he Ipwith连词：and, but, or, so, becauseExercise:用正确的介词或连词填空，是句意完整。My brother wants to have a party Children/s Day. Lets think thefood.Do you often play football games your friends?Whats the name the movie, do you know?The teacher and the students talk English class.My sister can dance,

23、he cant dance well.The girl a red skirt is 13 years old.Its an old photo my family. My parents are the photo.Linda has a lot friends. One them is Sue. They often talk on QQnight.Miss Wei often helps us our English.Do you need shoes sports? We have lots of shoes very goodprices.I cant play the piano,

24、 the drum,the guitar.Classes begin one oclock the afternoon.girls, we have T-shirts red, green and black only $4 .There are two windows the wall, and a map is the wall.breakfast, he likes bread and milk.breakfast, he goes to school.Mr. Smith is strict his students, but he is good them.Km good Englis

25、h, but I cant do well math.I like history best I can learn a lot Chinese history from it.The boy asks her mother ice-cream a cold morning December.If you want to find me, you can call me 835-7893 e-mail me*I play sports two hours school Monday to Friday.Thank you a lot giving me a watch.I would like

26、 to buy a present my mother March 8th.The man sits the table and eats bread butter （黄油）.He likes staying home and watching sports games TV Saturday evening.八书面表达常见的中文提示中的“陷阱”1、省略主语或宾语我喜欢冰激凌但我不吃。Sue度过了忙碌的一天，上午上两节语文，下午英语考了一个小时。2、省略谓语动词他的书包在门后墙上，足球在床下。这个月我们有许多好玩的事：本周四艺术节，下周三学校郊游。3、语序变化星期五下午，我和同学放学后在操场打

27、篮球。你最喜欢的水果是什么？两张书桌间有一扇窗户。我家有五口人。4、模糊名词的数我从不吃汉堡，因为它不健康。我不喜欢吃蔬菜和水果，也不喜欢运动。John, 13岁，英国男孩。B:is a dresser.How do you spell, please ?D-R-E-S-S-E-R.A: What are these / those?B:are tomatoes.A: Does Cindy like salad?B: No,doesnt.A: How much are his shoes?B:are 100 dollars.A: Is Alan yourfriend?B: Yes,is.A:

28、Do you have a soccer ball?B: Yes,do.A: Who is that girl?B:is Jacks sister.This is David and this is Tim.are our friends. We often helpThose are strawberries. Sally likes.The pants are nice. Ill take.二名词的格(1)有生命的东西的名词所有格：my fathers shirt 如：his friends bags 如：children/s shoesa) 单数后加勺如：Lucys ruler b)以s

29、结尾的复数名词后加 Cmy fathers shirt 如：his friends bags 如：children/s shoes并列名词中，如果把勺加在最后一个名词后，表示共有,如:Tom and Mikes car汤姆和迈克共有的小汽车要表示所有物不是共有的，应分别在并列名词后加勺Toms and Mikes cars汤姆和麦克各自的小汽车表示无生命东西的名词通常用“ of +名词来表示所有关系: 如：a picture of the classroom a map of China翻译：1.汤姆的背包 2.我朋友的生日聚会3.他们父母亲的房间 4.她两个兄弟各自的电脑.戴维和保罗的两个家

30、庭.露西和莉莉家的书橱.男士手表8. 一张吉姆家的全家照9. 一幅中国地图 ,一本英语字典三冠词复习(art.)1.种类：(1)不定冠词：a / an a unit / an uncle元音开头的可数名词前用an:an egg / an apple / an orange / an eraser / an answer / an ID card / an alarm clock/an actor / an actress / an e-mail / an address / an event / an example / an opera / an houran old man / an in

31、teresting book / an exciting sport / an action movie / an art lesson /(2) 定冠词：the the egg the plane2.用法：定冠词的用法：(1)特指某(些)人或某(些)物：The ruler is on the desk.(2)复述上文提到的人或物：He has a sweater. The sweater is new.(3)谈话双方都知道的人或物:The boys arent at school.(4)在序数词前：Johns birthday is February the second.用于固定词组中：i

32、n the morning / afternoon / evening不用冠词的情况：专有名词前：China is a big country.名词前有定语：this, that, my, your, some, any, no 等：This is my baseball.(3)复数名词表示一类人和事：Monkeys cant swim. They are teachers.(4)在节日，日期，月份，季节前：Today is Christmas Day. Its Sunday.一日三餐前：We have breakfast at 6:30.球类 棋类运动前：They often play fo

33、otball after class. He plays chess at home.*但乐器前要用定冠词：I play theguitarvery well.(7)学科名称前:My favorite subject is music.(8)在称呼或头衔的名词前：This is Mr. Li.(9)固定词组中：at noon at night by busExercises:一.填空：(在有必要的地方填上冠词，不填的划7)Whats this? Its clock.Whats that? Its alarm clock.What is it? Its MP4.What color is the

34、 jacket? Its orange. Its orange jacket.Jims mother is Mrs. Green. She is teacher.Those pens are in pencil case.Heres interesting family photo.When does Lily go to bed in evening?h,o andw are in the word how”.This is my English book. Every day I read English for hour.Where is bag? Its under table.I o

35、ften go to school at 7:00.Take things to your brother.They like playing football. My favorite subject is P.E.Do you have Ping-Pong bat? Yes, I do.Do you want to see action movie? No, I want to play chess.Whens his sisters birthday? Its April eleventh.My teacher says English is useful for us, and I a

36、lso think its usefulsubject.A: Lets play soccer. B: I dont have soccer ball.A: Well, lets play drums（鼓）. B: That sounds good.How much are two hats? They are 10 dollars.Do you have Art Festival at your school? Yes, we do.When do people usually eat breakfast? They usually eat it inevening.Rick often g

37、oes to see Beijing Opera on weekends.Can Tom play piano（专冈琴）？ Yes, he can.Can he play it well? No, he cant.Please listen to teacher carefully.四动词复习（V.）（一）一般现在时1、Be动词的一般现在时B e动词要根据句中主语的人称和数而变化。它有三种形式：am, is , are am跟在I后面，i s跟单数主语，a r e跟复数主语及单数You后面。如：I am a teacher.My brother is at school.Lucy and Li

38、ly are in Class One, Grade Two.You are a good boy.2、实义动词的一般现在时一个动作经常反复地发生，就用一般现在时。第三人称单数（he, she , it, Tom 等）作主语，谓语动词要加 s 或 e s ，这种动词形式简称为单三动， 记住：单三人称单三动，其它人称用原型。如：They get up at six o clock.He goes to school at seven- thirty.附：动词第三人称单数的构成规那么一般情况下加 s getgetslike-likes以 s, x, ch, sh, o 结尾的力口 es: watc

39、hwatchesgogoesdo-does3）以辅音字母加y结尾的，改y为i,加es carrycarries特殊：have-has（二）情态动词can情态动词（can, may, must）后动词用原形。如：I can play the guitar. He can play the violin.（三）几个动词的用法：1 let 后用动词原形 Lets play soccer.like 及介词后动词用 ing 形式， 如：be good at swimming, help kids withsinging,like playing basketball, What about playin

40、g tennis?3、want/need加to再加原形help + 人+动词原形help+sb.+with sth. /doing sth.5、ask + 人+ to + 动词原形 ask sb. to do sth.Exercises:一、用be的适当形式填空。a student.your father a worker ? Yes, he.Six and thirteen nineteen.This an apple.Where my books ?The price of the trousers$55, But the black ones$52.Here a photo of my

41、cousins. In the photo my aunt and uncle,too.These her bags, and there some money and two notebooksin one bag.How much the T-shirt?How much the socks?Our mother forty.You can in our school music club.I want to a teacher.Lets friends.He and I friends.How much the pair of shoes?Mary and Tom students.So

42、meone in the room.What your brothers favorite sports?When your sisters birthday?二、完成句子。I(know) the boy.They(go) to work on Saturdays.He usually(come) to school early.I often(have) rice, meat and vegetables.My grandfather(play) sports in the park.Miss Li(teach) English in our school.The students of C

43、lass Four(sing) a song on Monday.Alicia and Jerry(do) homework after school.We(take) a shower in the evening.Her sister(have) Chinese every day.you( have) a soccer ball ?Mary (not come) from America. She(come) from Britain.I( not ,like) playing computer games.Tom and his brother(study) in Beijing?your brother(have) a son?三、非谓语动词填空。Who helps you(look) after your daughter at home?The child is good at(play) chess.My mother needs(buy) a sweater.What about(go) to the shop?Bob likes(watch) TV.Can you help kids with(swim)?Lets ( sing) an English song.want(join) the soccer club.Afte