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1、Section DLook, listen and answerDo you know what is that in English?Do you like Beijing Opera?Are you interested in Beijing Opera?Beijing Opera.Yes, I do./No, I dont.Yes, we are./No, we arent. “四大徽班进京与京剧的诞生 京剧的前身是徽班。清朝乾隆五十五年1790年四大徽班进京后大量吸收当时在北京流行的昆曲、京腔、秦腔等各种戏曲艺术的成就,同时又受到北京的语言、风俗等地方文化潜移默化的影响,经过五、六十年

2、的融汇,衍变成为京剧. 中国京剧是中国的国粹,已有年历史。京剧之名始见于清光绪二年1876的?申报?,历史上曾有皮黄、二黄、黄腔、京调、京戏、平剧、国剧等称谓,清朝乾隆五十五年年四大徽班进京后与北京剧坛的昆曲、汉剧、弋阳、乱弹等剧种经过五、六十年的融汇,衍变成为京剧,是中国最大戏曲剧种。其剧目之丰富、表演艺术家之多、剧团之多、观众之多、影响之深均为全国之冠。京剧是综合性表演艺术。集唱歌唱、念念白、做表演、打武打、舞(舞蹈)为一体、通过程式的表演手段叙演故事,刻划人物,表达喜、怒、哀、乐、惊、恐、悲思想感情。角色可分为:生男人、旦女人、净男人、丑男、女人皆有四大行当。人物有忠奸之分,美丑之分、善

3、恶之分。各个形象鲜明、栩栩如生。京剧的行当 京剧舞台上的角色根据其性别、性格、年龄、职业及社会地位的不同,划分 为生、旦、净、丑四种类型,在京剧专门名词里称作“行当。 Do you know who they are?ShengChouJingDanWushengxiaosheng生行是扮演男性角色的一种行当,包括老生、小生、武生等。 净行俗称“花脸,一般扮演男性角色,分正净、副净和武净。 丑行又称“三花脸,多演伶俐幽默或阴险狡猾的角色。旦行是扮演女性的角色,分青衣、花旦、武旦、老旦等。 Beijing Opera Beijing Opera is also called Peking Ope

4、ra. It is our national opera with 200 years of history. It came into being after 1790. There are four main roles in Beijing Opera: Sheng, Dan, Jing and Chou. Its music and singing come from Xipi and Erhuang in Anhui and Hubei. It expresses Chinese culture. It is full of Chinese famous stories, beaut

5、iful facial paintings, wonderful gestures and fighting. This kind of opera is very popular with most Chinese people.被动语态:be +过去分词is called “被称为come into being “形成,诞生The PRC came into being in 1949.main role “主角express v. “表达,表示I cant express myself clearly.Roses can express love.be full of “充满、装满=be

6、 filled withThe cup is full of tea. face facial adj.面部的,面部用的facial paintings 脸谱be popular with 受欢送的Football is very popular with young people.1b Work alone.Mark (T) or (F) according to the passage.( )1. Peking Opera has 100 years of history.( )2. Its music and singing come from Xipi and Erhuang.( )3

7、. It expresses Chinese culture.( )4. Few people like Beijing Opera.FTTF 1c Work alone. Listen and complete the information about Beijing Opera. The stories in Beijing Opera are very _. Some of them are from history books, but most are from famous novels. The people in the stories usually have some d

8、isagreements. They become _,unhappy, _ lonely. Sometimes they are _ and worried. Then they find a way to make peace. The stories usually end with happiness and laughter. Everyone is _ in the erestingangry sad nervous happy2a Grammar focus 语法Linking verb + adjective 连系动词+形容词概念: 连系动词本身有一定的词义,但不

9、能独立作谓语, 必须与表语一起构成谓语。表语通常由名词、形容词, 或相当于名词、形容词的词或短语来充当,说明主语是什么或怎么样。Eg, We are students. They seem happy. China is getting stronger and stronger. 一、 连系动词的类型有: 1、 be类: be= am, is, are, was, were 例如: I am too moved. She is very happy. They are very excited. He was late for school today. We were in the lab

10、 just now.2、 感官类:look(看起来),feel(感觉起来) , smell(闻起来),taste(尝起来),sound(听起来),seem(似乎)等。例如: The story sounds interesting. Those oranges taste delicious. The rubbish smells terrible. Mr. Lee feels very disappointed. He looks upset. The girl seems happy. 3. “变化类: 表示由一种情况或状态变化成另一种情况或状态。这类连 系动词强调变化后的情况或状态.常见

11、的有: become(变成), turn(变成),grow(变得), get(变得),go(变得)等。 例如: Put the fish in the fridge, or it will go bad in hot weather. Days get longer in summer. Her face turned red when she was answering the teachers question. Mr Green became very angry when he heard the noise in class. The smoke is growing heavier

12、 and heavier.Pair work How does he/ she feel?afraidangrydisappointedsadhappysurprisedHomework 根据句意及首字母提示填单词.They look so e_ because they won the match. What m_ are they going to see?We are p_ of our great country.He didnt get enough sleep. He felt t _.I hope everything goes w_.Beijing opera expresses the Chinese c_Im taking Mary out to c_ her up

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