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1、Module 5Lao She TeahouseUnit 3Module 5Lao She Teahouse一、动词不定式(1) 【新知导引】用所给词的适当形式补全下列教材中的句子。I wanted _(see) the Beijing Opera, so Lingling offered _(take) me there. We only planned _(watch) for an hour. I hope _(understand) more next time. We decided _(stay) at home because it was raining. 模块核心语法关to

2、seeto taketo watchto understandto stay一、动词不定式(1)模块核心语法关to seeto take【语法探究】 动词不定式作宾语1. 含义: 动词不定式是一种非谓语动词形式, 它没有人称和数的变化, 在句中不能独立作谓语, 但可以在句中作宾语、宾语补足语、状语、定语、主语、表语等。2. 构成: to+动词原形3. 常见的可以跟动词不定式作宾语的词有: plan (计划), decide, hope, want, agree(同意), offer(提供), try, like, love, promise等。【语法探究】 【语法强化】用所给动词的适当形式填空

3、。1. Mum, I decide _(buy) a new bag. Do you agree with me? 2. Some of the young girls hope _(be) famous someday. 3. Mr Green is planning _(travel) to Beijing next week. 4. Could you tell me how _(answer) the question? 5. Today the company offers _(help) the poor family. to buyto beto travelto answert

4、o help 【语法强化】to buyto beto travelto二、双宾语 【新知导引】把下列句子改为同义句。It tells us the story of Wang Lifa and the customers of his teahouse in Beijing. It _the story of Wang Lifa and the customers of his teahouse in Beijing _us. Lao Shes Teahouse gives everyone from all over the world a warm welcome. Lao Shes Te

5、ahouse _a warm welcome _everyone from all over the world. tellstogivesto二、双宾语tellstogivesto 【语法探究】双宾语1. 定义: 有些及物动词后可接两个宾语, 一个指人, 叫间接宾语, 另一个指事物, 叫直接宾语, 这种“动词+人+事物”的结构称为双宾语结构。2. 双宾语的两种形式: (1)动词 + 间接宾语(某人)+ 直接宾语(某物)(2)动词 + 直接宾语(某物)+ to/for + 间接宾语(某人) 【语法探究】3. 常用词: 可以接双宾语的动词很多, 常见的有: (1)常见可以用介词to进行转换的动词

6、有: bring, teach, lend, send, give, tell, sell, pass, show, offer等。(2)常见可以用介词for进行转换的动词有: buy, get, make, cook, read等。3. 常用词: 可以接双宾语的动词很多, 常见的有: 【语法强化】 同义句转换1. I planned to send her some flowers. I planned to _ _ _ _ _. 世纪金榜导学号2. Dont show the letter to your friends. Dont _ _ _ _ _. 3. Please pass me

7、 a glass of water. Please _ a glass of water _ me. 4. I showed my new dress to Betty. I _ _ _ _ _. sendsomeflowerstohershowyourfriendstheletterpasstoshowedBettymynewdress【语法强化】 sendsomeflowerstohersh5. My father made a Christmas tree for me last year. My father _ _ _ _ _ last year. 6. Davids uncle t

8、aught him fishing skills. Davids uncle _ _ _ _ _. 世纪金榜导学号mademeaChristmastreetaughtfishingskillstohim5. My father made a Christmas 动词+不定式动词+疑问词+不定式动词不定式作宾语要求、选择和同意期望、决定和学习宁可、假装和计划希望、想要和愿意ask, choose, agreeexpect, decide, learnprefer, pretend, planwish, hope, want, would like常见动词有decide, know, ask, s

9、how, teach, guess, find out 等既可跟动词不定式又可跟动名词作宾语的动词remember, forget, try, mean, stop动词+不定式动词+疑问词+不定式动词不定式作宾语要求、选择和【话题剖析】素养培优写作关【话题剖析】素养培优写作关【写作佳句】 教材句1. Teahouse is one of Lao Shes most famous plays. 茶馆是老舍最著名的话剧之一。2. The play has three acts and shows the lives of common people in China from the end of

10、 the nineteenth century to the middle of the twentieth century. 该剧有三幕, 展示的是从19世纪末到20世纪中期中国普通老百姓的生活。【写作佳句】 3. It tells us the story of Wang Lifa and the customers of his teahouse in Beijing. 它给我们讲述的是王利发和他的顾客们在北京他的茶馆里发生的故事。4. It describes the changes in Chinese society over fifty years. 它描述了五十年间中国社会的变

11、化。3. It tells us the story of Wa拓展句1. My favourite play is Teahouse. 我最喜欢的话剧是茶馆。2. The story took place in Beijing hundreds of years ago. 这个故事发生在几百年前的北京。3. Its one of Mo Yans most famous novels. 它是莫言最著名的小说之一。拓展句【典例印证】 以“My favourite TV play”为题目, 向大家介绍你最喜欢的一部电视剧锦绣未央(The Princess Weiyang)。要求: 80个词左右。提

12、示: 1. 她本是北凉国一个幸福的公主; 2. 到了北魏, 成为李未央; 3. 帮助拓跋浚成为皇帝; 4. 成为一个皇后。参考词汇: princess公主king国王queen皇后Northern Liang北凉Northern Wei北魏【典例印证】 【审题谋篇】【审题谋篇】【遣词造句】1. 开篇点题写出喜爱的节目我最喜欢的电视剧是锦绣未央。_2. 具体描述故事中发生的事件(1)命名_(2)发生_(3)不得不_(4)由于_(5)最后_My favourite TV play is The Princess Wtake placehave tobecause ofin t

13、he end【遣词造句】My favourite TV play is 3. 对作品的评价每个人都说它是中国最有趣的电视剧之一。_Everyone says it is one of the most interesting TV plays in China.3. 对作品的评价Everyone says it is o【连句成篇】 My favourite TV play is The Princess Weiyang. This is a story about a princess named Xiner in Northern Liang. The story took place over 1, 600 years ago. She had to go to Northern Wei because of the war. And she became Li Weiyang, who saved her. Then she fell in love with Tuoba Jun, and helped him become a king. In the end, she became a good queen. Everyone says it is one of the most inte

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