Unit2 SectionA 基础练-学年初中英语人教版七年级上册(含答案)

1、i.2.3.4.Un i t2、根据字母提示完成以下句子。Father and mother are pFathers father is gMothers mother is gMothers sister is a二、按要求写出单词的正确形式1）sister （复数）3）family （复数）5）friends （单数）7）thafs （完全形式）三、单项选择6.A.These7.My.A.parents8.A.9.Sect i onA基础练2） brother （复数）4） this （复数）6） those （单数）8） is（复数）are my friends, Bob and Da

2、le.My familyarentB . ThatC. ThisD. Itis a teacher （老师）.B. grandparentsC. fathersbig. There are only 3 people.B.isntC. isD. motherD. areShe is my sister Grace.A.Is this your sister B.Whats her name C. Whos the girlD. How9s the girl10.Kate has two friends.Sally and Frank.A.HesB. ShesC.TheyreD. Youre11

3、.Are those your friends?Yes,are.A. sheB. theseC.thoseD. they12.are they?They are Bobs parents.A.HowB. WhoC.WhatD. Whos13.Lucy, this is Jenny.is my sister.A.HeB. SheC.ItD. They14.are Lilys friends andis her mother.A. These; these B. Those; those15 , 一Are your sisters?No,.A. this; they arent B. these;

4、 they are16. this in English?-Its a ruler.C. These; thisD. That; thoseC. those; they arent D. that; they areA. WhatB. WhafsC. HowsD. Whos17. -K-E-Ydo you spell it?A. WhatB. WhoC. HowD. Which18 . 一 is the little boy?一He is my brother Jimmy.D. WhichA. WhoB. WhatC. HowKate is my sister, and I am herD.

5、WhichC. uncleA. brotherC. uncleB , motherD. father一Is old man Mr. Green?一Yes, it is.A. anB. these一Yes, it is.A. anB. theseC. thatD. one四、完形填空Hello!I 21 Jim Smith. Em 22English boy. Here is a photo of my23. This is 24father,John Smith. And that is Emma Smith.25 is mymother. Are 26 my brothers? Yes, t

6、hey are. Those 27 my grandparents. Theyre very kind （和蔼的）.28 are the boy and the girl?The boy is me 29 the girl ismy 30, Jane. I love my family.21. A.amB.isC.areD.be22. A.aB.anC.theD./23. A.friendB.familyc.teacherD.brother24. A.myB.hisc.herD.its25. A.HeB.Itc.SheD.I26. A.thisB.thatc.theD.these27. A.i

7、sB.arec.amD.be28. A.WhatB.Wherec.HowD.WhoA. andA. andA. andB. but IC. soD. orA. fatherB, sisterC brotherD. grandmother五、阅读单项选择A. andB. but IC. soD. orA. fatherB, sisterC brotherD. grandmotherHello, Tm Kate. This is a photo of my aunts family. The woman in the photo is my aunt,Jane. She is a teacher

8、and she is very kind (善良).These are my cousins, Jeff and Jack. They are seven and they are twins (双胞胎).Look! That lovely (可爱的)baby is my aunts littledaughter, Rose. She is only one year old. I love them very much.people are in the photo.A.ThreeB. FourC. FiveD. SixMy aunt hasA.two daughtersB. two son

9、s and a daughterC.two daughters and a sonD.only one sonRose is my auntsA.sonB, sisterC.motherD.daughterJeff and Jack areA.elevenB. brother and sisterC.mother and sonD.twinsRose is KatesA.sisterB , motherC.cousinD.teacher六、用所给单词的正确形式填空Look! That(be) my family.Hello, Gina.(this) are my friends,Mike an

10、d Frank.Li Juans grandparents(be) in Shanghai.-Are(that) your rulers?people are in the photo.A.ThreeB. FourC. FiveD. SixMy aunt hasA.two daughtersB. two sons and a daughterC.two daughters and a sonD.only one sonRose is my auntsA.sonB, sisterC.motherD.daughterJeff and Jack areA.elevenB. brother and s

11、isterC.mother and sonD.twinsRose is KatesA.sisterB , motherC.cousinD.teacher六、用所给单词的正确形式填空Look! That(be) my family.Hello, Gina.(this) are my friends,Mike and Frank.Li Juans grandparents(be) in Shanghai.-Are(that) your rulers?-No, they arent.40. TheyYe his(parent).40. TheyYe his(parent).七、完成句子.那些女孩们是

12、谁?those girls?.那些钥匙是什么颜色的？What color.那是你的朋友吗？your friend?.这些是我的兄弟们。my brothers.1. (p)arents 2. (g)randfather#(g)randpa 3. (g)randmother#(g)randma 4. (a)untsisters brothers families these friend that that is areA【详解】句意：这些是我的朋友，鲍勃和戴尔。考查代词辨析。These这些；That那个；This这个；It它。根据”.friends, Bob and Dale.”可 知，是两个朋

13、友，所以主语应用复数代词These。应选A。D【详解】句意：我的妈妈是一位老师。考查名词的数。parents父母；grandparents祖父母；fathers爸爸的；mother妈妈。形容词性 物主代词My后接名词。根据“a teacher”可知此处应用单数名词。应选D。B【详解】句意：我的家庭不大。只有三个人。考查be动词。根据“My familybig”可知，此处“family”指“家庭”这一整体概念，谓语单数 用单数形式,排除A和D选项。根据“There are only 3 people”可知,家庭并不大，所以谓语 动词使用isnt。应选B。C【详解】句意：那个女孩是谁？ 她是我的姐

14、姐格蕾丝。考查特殊疑问句。根据答语“She is my sister Grace.”可知，上述问句用特殊疑问句，因此排除 A选项；由答语可知，此处询问的是她是谁，因此用Who进行提问。应选C。C【详解】句意：Kate有两个朋友，他们是萨莉和弗朗克。考查代词辨析。Hes他是;She，s她是；They代他们是;YouTe你是,你们是。Sally and Frank 说明主语是复数，排除A、B；根据句意可知是第三人称复数，所以用theyTe。应选C。D【详解】句意：那些是你的朋友吗？是的，他们是。考查代词辨析。she她；these这些；those那些；they他们。根据“Are those your

15、 fHends?可 知，在含有these/those的一般疑问句中，其肯定或否认回答中人称代词要使用表示复数形式 的they。应选D。B【详解】句意:【详解】句意:【详解】句意:他们是谁？ 他们是鲍勃的父母。【详解】句意:他们是谁？ 他们是鲍勃的父母。考查特殊疑问词。How如何；Who谁；What什么；Who，s谁是。根据“They are Bob parents.” 可知是问他们是谁，句中已有be动词are,应选B。B【详解】句意：露西，这是珍妮。她是我的姐姐。考查人称代词辨析。He他；She她；It它；They他们。根据“this is Jenny”可知，Jenny是女 性，人称代词应用S

16、he。应选B。C【详解】句意：这些是莉莉的朋友并且这是我的妈妈。考查代词辨析。these这些；those那些；this这个；that那个。根据“are”可知第一空应填复 数意义的词，而由“is”可知第二空应填单数意义的词，应选C。C【详解】句意：那些是你的姐妹吗？ 不，她们不是。考查指示代词的用法和一般疑问句。this这，这个；these这些；those那些；that那，那个。根据your sisters”可知，应用these或those,排除AD；再根据“No”可知，此处是进行否认 回答，应用arent。应选C。B【详解】句意：这用英语怎么说？ 这是一把尺子。考查特殊疑问句。What什么；W

17、hatl什么是;Hows怎么样;Who，s谁是。What，s this in English?是一个固定句型，用来询问物品的名称。应选B。C【详解】句意：如何拼写它？K-E-Yo考查特殊疑问句。What什么；Who谁;How怎样;Which哪一个。根据“do you spell it?” 可知，此处是问如何拼写，应用How。应选C。A【详解】句意：那个小男孩是谁？ 他是我的弟弟吉米。考查特殊疑问句。Who谁;What什么；How怎样;Which哪一个。根据He is my brother可知是对人进行提问，所以使用疑问代词who。应选A。A【详解】句意：凯特是我的妹妹/姐姐，我是她的哥哥/弟弟

18、。考查名词辨析。brother哥哥/弟弟；mother母亲；uncle叔叔；father父亲。根据Kate is my sister”,可知两人是兄妹或姐弟关系，应选A。C【详解】句意：那位老人是格林先生吗？ 是的，它是。考查代词辨析。an是不定冠词修饰单数名词表泛指；these那些，复指代词；that那个，单 指代词，修饰单数名词；one指代同类不同物。分析句子可知，设空处修饰主语man作定语， man是单数形式，需用that。应选CoA 22. B 23. B 24. A 25. C 26. D 27. B 28. D 29. A 30. B【分析】吉姆史密斯是一个英国男孩，在本文中他介绍

19、了自己的一张全家福，照片上有他 的爸爸，爸爸，爷爷，奶奶，姐姐和自己。句意：我是吉姆史密斯。此题考查主谓一致。主语是I, be动词用am。应选A。句意：我是一个英国男孩。此题考查冠词。boy单数泛指，English的读音以元音音素开头，故其前用an。故填：B。句意：这是我的全家福。此题考查名词辨析。A. friend朋友；B. family家人，家庭；C. teacher 老师；D. brother兄 弟。从下文的介绍可以看出，这是一张“我的”全家福。a photo of my family意为“一张我的全 家福工应选B。句意：这是我的父亲，约翰史密斯。此题考查形容词性物主代词。A.my我的；

20、B. his他的；Cher她的；D.its它的。介绍自己 的爸爸，故用形容词性物主代词my。应选A。句意：那是艾玛史密斯。她是我妈妈。此题考查人称代词主格。A.He他；B.It它；C. She她；D.I我。作主语且指代女性用人称 代词主格she。应选C。句意：这些是我的兄弟吗？是的，他们是。此题考查指示代词。A. this这个;B. that那个;C.the定冠词;D.these这些。由are可知用 复数代词these作主语。应选D。句意：他们是我的祖父母。此题考查be动词。主语those是复数，故be动词用are。应选B。句意：男孩和女孩是谁？此题考查疑问词。A. What什么；B. Whe

21、re哪里；C.How怎样；D. Who谁。由下句可知此 处询问那个男孩和那个女孩是谁，故用疑问代词Who （谁）。应选D。句意：男孩是我，女孩是我的妹妹，简。此题考查连词。A.and和，表顺承；B.but但是，表转折；C. so所以；D. or或者。空格前 后的两个分句是顺承关系，故用and连接。应选A。句意：男孩是我，女孩是我的妹妹，简。此题考查名词辨析,A. father爸爸；B. sister姐姐;C. brother兄弟；D. grandmother奶奶。只有B项sister与girl相匹配。应选B。B 32. B 33. D 34. D 35. C【分析】本文介绍了凯特姑姑家的一张照

22、片，并介绍了她的姑姑，堂兄弟和小堂妹的基本情 况。细节理解题。根据The woman in the photo is my aunt, Jane. These are my cousins, Jeff and Jack.That lovely （可爱的）baby is my aunts little daughter, Rose.可知，文中提到的照片有四个人， 分别是凯特的姑姑、堂兄弟杰夫和杰克以及小堂妹罗斯。应选B。细节理解题。根据“These are my cousins, Jeff and Jack. That lovely baby is my aunts little daughter, Rose”可知，姑姑有两个儿子和一个女儿。应选B。细节理解题。根据“That lovely baby is my aunts little daughter, Rose”可知，罗斯是姑姑的 女儿。应选D。细节理解题。根据These are my cousins, Jeff and Jack. They are seven and they are twins.” 可知，杰夫和杰克是双胞胎。应选D。推理判断题。根据“That lovely baby is my a