四川省眉山市丹棱第一中学高一英语上学期期末试卷含解析

1、四川省眉山市丹棱第一中学高一英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. Most students were satisfied with the new topic that their head teacher _ at the meeting.A. came up with B. caught up withC. put up with D. kept up with参考答案：Acome up with“提出”。2. I thought I asked you to fix the radio.- Oh, Im sorry, Madam. I _ it right away.A. am t

2、o do B. will do C. was about to do D.am going to do 参考答案：B3. He_ here and there every day, and I _what he does in the world. A. wanders; wonder B. wanders; wondered C. wonders; wander D. wonders; wandered参考答案：A4. Only in this way _ to make progress with your English.A hoped B wished C liked D expect

3、ed 参考答案：A5. Here are the first three books of his poem works, with the fourth one to _ next month.A. come out B. publish C. replace D. work out参考答案：A6. About one-fifth of workers in that factory _ in the earthquake . A. was killed B. were killed C. had been killed D. have been killed 参考答案：B7. The le

4、ader ordered that the boys _ in the accident should be given first aid at once.A. injured B. damaged C. ruined D. destroyed参考答案：A8. Hes always _ and trying to impress his classmates. A. showing off B. showing up C. making off D. making up参考答案：【答案】9. This is the only way that I can think of _ the pro

5、blem of water waste in urban areas. A. settling B. to settle C. settle D. settled参考答案：B10. Mary had to call a taxi because the box was_ to carry all the way home.A. much too heavy B. too much heavyC. heavy too much D. too heavy much参考答案：A11. -Tellmewhereyoulive,please.-Ilive_.A.in123,KingStreetB.at1

6、23,KingStreetC.inKingStreet,123D.atKingStreet,123参考答案：B12. It is difficult to_a deep-rooted habit so it is better not to acquire a bad habit in the first place. A.get rid of B.make out of C.get down to D.make up for参考答案：A略13. By the end of last week we _ 200 pictures from the spaceship. A. receiving

7、B. receivedC. have receivedD. had received参考答案：D14. The little boy came riding full speed down the motorway on his bicycle. _ it was!A. What a dangerous sceneB. What dangerous a sceneC. How a dangerous sceneD. How dangerous the scene参考答案：A感叹句通常由what, how引导，表示赞美、惊叹、喜悦等感情。what后接名词，how后接形容词或副词构成感叹句。sce

8、ne是名词，所以What a dangerous scene it was！是正确的形式。15. Although the working mother is very busy, she still a lot of time to her children. A. spends B. devotes C. offers D. provides参考答案：B二、 完型填空16. Body language is the quiet, secret and most powerful language of all! It speaks _16_than words. According to

9、specialists, our bodies send out more_17_than we realize. In fact, non-verbal(非言语) communication takes up about 50% of what we really _18_. And body language is particularly_19_when we attempt to communicate across cultures. Indeed, what is called body language is so _20_a part of us that its actual

10、ly often unnoticed. And misunderstandings occur as a result of it._21_, different societies treat the_22_between people differently. Northern Europeans usually do not like having _23_contact(接触)even with friends, and certainly not with _24_. People from Latin American countries, _25_, touch each oth

11、er quite a lot. Therefore, its possible that in_26_, it may look like a Latino is_27_a Norwegian all over the room. The Latino, trying to express friendship, will keep moving_28_. The Norwegian, very probably seeing this as pushiness, will keep_29_ which the Latino will in return regard as _30_.Clea

12、rly, a great deal is going on when people _31_. And only a part of it is in the words themselves. And when parties are from _32_cultures, theres a strong possibility of_33_. But whatever the situation, the best_34_is to obey the Golden Rule: treat others as you would like to be_35_.16. A. straighter

13、 B. louder C. harder D. further17. A. sounds B. invitations C. feelings D. messages18. A. hope B. receive C. discover D. mean19. A. immediate B. misleading C. important D. difficult20. A. well B. far C. much D. long21. A. For example B. Thus C. However D. In short22. A. trade B. distance C. connecti

14、ons D. greetings23. A. eye B. verbal C. bodily D. telephone24. A. strangers B. s C. neighbors D. enemies25. A. in other words B. on the other hand C. in a similar way D. by all means26. A. trouble B. conversation C. silence D. experiment27. A. disturbing B. helping C. guiding D. following28. A. clos

15、er B. faster C. in D. away29. A. stepping forward B. going on C. backing away D. coming out30. A. weakness B. carelessness C. friendliness D. coldness31. A. talk B. travel C. laugh D. think32. A. different B. European C. Latino D. rich33. A. curiosity B. excitement C. misunderstanding D. nervousness

16、34. A. chance B. time C. result D. advice35. A. noticed B. treated C. respected D. pleased参考答案：16. B 17. D 18. D 19. C 20. C 21. A 22. B 23. C 24. A 25. B 26. B 27. D 28. A 29. C 30. D 31. A 32. A 33. C 34. D 35. B试题分析：本文主要讲述了身体语言往往比语言更有力，非语言交流也占据我们交流的50%。同时身体语言在文化交流中更加重要，不同国家的人们对待身体语言不一样。北欧人们不喜欢在朋友

17、甚至亲人之间有肢体接触，拉丁美洲的人们以这种方式经常肢体接触等等。不管是什么情形，最好的建议是遵守黄金法则：像自己希望被对待一样，去对待别人。【16题详解】考查形容词比较级辨析. A“较少，更少”B“更响亮的，更大声的”C“更困难的，更坚硬的”D“更远的，较远的，更进一步的，深一层的”，由 It speaks a than words.意思是：肢体语言比语言更有力。我们常用Facts speak louder than words 事实胜于雄辩。speak louder胜于。故选B。【17题详解】考查名词辨析. A“声音，音调，声波”B“邀请，请柬，吸引”C“感觉，情绪，气氛”D“信息，消息，

18、要旨”，由According to specialists, our bodies send out more than we realize.意思是：根据专家的意见，我们的肢体会传递更多超过我们意识到的信息。故选D.【18题详解】考查动词辨析. A“希望，期待”B“接受，欢迎，接纳”C“忘记，忘却，忽略，遗漏”D“表示意思，意思是，打算”，由In fact, nonverbal communication (非言语交际) takes up about 50% of what we really . 意思是：实际上，非语言交流占据我们真正表示的50%。故选D。【19题详解】考查形容词辨析. A

19、“立即的，直接的，目前的”B“误导性的，骗人的”C“重要的”D“困难的”，由And body language is particularly .when we attempt to communicate across cultures (文化).意思是：当我们试图跨文化交流的时候，肢体语言尤其重要。故选C。【20题详解】考查形容词辨析. A“良好的，健康的，恰当的”B“远的，遥远的”C“许多的，大量的”D“长的，长时间的”，由Indeed, what is called body language is so a part of us that its actually often unn

20、oticed.意思是：的确，我们所说的肢体语言是我们如此大的一部分我们实际上经常没有注意到的。故选C。【21题详解】考查介词短语和副词辨析. A“例如，举来说”B“于是，因此，这样”C“无论如何，然而，可是”D“简而言之，总之，一句话”。由前面And misunderstandings occur as a result of it由于人们并没有意识到肢体语言在交流中的重要，因此，这经常会带来误解（忽视肢体语言）。而这里是在举例说明这个问题。 , different societies treat the between people differently.意思是：总之，不同的社会对待人们之

21、间的距离是不一样的。故选A。【22题详解】考查名词辨析. A“贸易，行业”B“距离，路程，间隔”C“支持，支撑，帮助”D“回应，回答”，由 41 , different societies treat the between people differently.意思是：举例说，不同的社会对待人们之间的距离是不一样的，故选B。【23题详解】考查词语辨析. A“眼睛，视力”B“形容词，词语的，言语的，口头的”C“形容词，身体的，肉体的”D“电话，电话机”，由Northern Europeans usually do not like having contact (接触) even with f

22、riends,意思是：北欧人们通常很少有肢体接触，甚至是朋友。故选C。【24题详解】考查名词辨析. A“陌生人”B“亲人，亲戚”C“邻居”D“敌人”，由Northern Europeans usually do not like having contact (接触) even with friends, and certainly not with 意思是：北欧人们通常很少喜欢甚至跟朋友有肢体接触，当然特别不喜欢跟陌生人有肢体接触。故选A。【25题详解】考查短语辨析. A“换句话说”B“在另一方面”C“以相同的方式”D“无论如何，以各种方式”，由People from Latin Ameri

23、can countries, , touch each other quite a lot. 意思是：来自拉丁美洲的人们，在另一方面，却经常彼此接触。故选B【26题详解】考查名词辨析. A“困难”B“谈话”C“沉默”D“实验”，in trouble处于不幸中，在监禁中。in conversation在谈话，在交谈中。in silence 安静地，无声地。由Therefore, its possible that in , it may look like a Latino is a Norwegian all over the room.意思：所以，在谈话中，很可能在谈话中，会看起来拉丁美洲人

24、在一个房间里一直跟着一个挪威人。故选B。【27题详解】考查动词辨析. A“打扰，妨碍，使不安”B“帮助”C“指导，引路，操纵”D“跟随，接着，继承”。 由Therefore, its possible that in , it may look like a Latino is a Norwegian all over the room.意思：所以，在谈话中，很可能在谈话中，会看起来拉丁美洲人在一个房间里一直跟着一个挪威人。故选D。【28题详解】考查形容词和介词辨析. A“靠近的”B“更快的”C“在里面”D“不在的，遥远的”。 由The Latino, trying to express fr

25、iendship, will keep moving .意思是：拉丁美洲人，试图表达友谊，将会一直移动地更近。故选A。【29题详解】考查词组辨析. A“向前走，站出来”B“发生，进行，向前走”C“由于害怕而后退”D“出现，出版，出来”。 由The Norwegian, very probably seeing this as pushiness, will keep 意思是：挪威人，很可能把这看出粗鲁，将会一直不愿。故选C。【30题详解】考查名词辨析. A“弱点，缺点”B“粗心大意，草率”C“友好”D“冷淡，冷酷”。由which the Latino will in return regard

26、 as .意思是：拉丁美洲人反过来会视为一种冷酷。故选D。【31题详解】考查动词辨析. A“谈话，讨论，说”B“旅行，传送，前进”C“笑，发笑，嘲笑”D“想，思索，以为”，由Clearly, a great deal is going on when people .意思是：很清晰，当人们谈话的时候，有很多东西都在进行（传达很多信息）。故选A。【32题详解】考查形容词辨析. A“不同的，各式各样的”B“欧洲的，欧洲人”C“拉丁美洲人”D“富有的，肥沃的，丰富多彩的”，由And when parties are from cultures,意思是：当一些政党来自于不同的文化时。故选A。【33题详

27、解】考查名词辨析. A“好奇心，奇人，其特性”B“兴奋，激动，刺激”C“误解，误会，不和”D“神经质，焦躁”，由theres a strong possibility of .意思是：这里有一种很大的造成误解的可能性。故选C。【34题详解】考查名词辨析. A“机会，可能性”B“时间，时机”C“结果”D“建议”，由But whatever the situation, the best is to obey the Golden Rule;意思是：但是，无论是什么样的情形，最好的建议是遵守黄金法则。故选D。【35题详解】考查动词辨析. A“注意，警告”B“对待，治疗，处理”C“尊重”D“使高兴”

28、，由treat others as you would like to be .意思是：像你希望你想要被对待的方式一样对待别人。故选B。考点：考查说明文阅读三、 阅读理解17. Everyone knows about straightA students. We see them frequently in TV situation comedies and in movies like Revenge of the Nerds(菜鸟大反攻)，a comedy film satirizing(讽刺)social life in college. They get high grades，al

29、l right，but only by becoming dull laborers，their noses always stuck in a book. They are not good at social communication and look clumsy while doing sports. How，then, do we account for(解释) Domenica Roman or Paul Melendres? Roman is on the tennis team at Fairmont Senior High School. She also sings in

30、 the school singing group, serves on the students union and is a member of the mathematics society. For two years she has kept up As in every subject. Melendres, a freshman at the University of New Mexico，was student-body president at Valley High School in Albuquerque. He played soccer and basketbal

31、l well, exhibited at the science fair，and meanwhile worked as a reporter on a local television station. Being a speech giver at the graduation ceremony，he achieved straight As in his regular classes，plus rewarding points for As in two college-level course. How do superachievers(成绩获得者) like Roman and

32、 Melendres do it? Brains arent the only answer. “Top grades dont always go to the brightest students,” declares Herbert Walberg, a professor of education at the University of Illinois at Chicago, who has conducted major studies on superachieving students “Knowing how to make the most of your innate(

33、天生的)abilities counts far more. Much more.” In fact, Walberg says, students with high IQ sometimes dont do as well as classmates with lower IQ. For them，learning comes too easily and they never find out how to get down. Hard work isnt the whole story, either“Its not how long you sit there with the bo

34、oks open”said one of the manyA students we interviewed. “Its what you do while youre sitting.” Indeed，some of these students actually put in fewer hours of homework time than their lower-scoring classmates. The kids at the top of the class get there by mastering a few basic skills that others can re

35、adily learn.68. What can we conclude from the first paragraph? A. Most TV programs and films are about straight-A students. B. People have unfavorable（不认可）impression on straightA students. C. Everyone knows about straight-A students from TV or films. D. Straight-A students are well admired by people

36、 in the society.69. What can we infer from the passage? A. IQ is more important than hard work in study. B. The brightest students can never get low glades. C. Top students can achieve a HYPERLINK / ll-around developments. D. Students with average IQ can become super-achievers.70. What will be talke

37、d about after the last paragraph? A. The interviews with more students. B. The role IQ plays in learning well. C. The skills to be better learners. D. The achievements top students make.参考答案：BDC18. I came to study in the United States a year ago .Yet I did not know the real American society until I

38、was injured in a car accident becauseafter the accident I had to see a doctor and go to court. After the accident .my roommate called a doctor for me. I was very grateful and determined to repay him one day. But the next day, he asked me to pay him $200 for what he had done. I was astonished. He had

39、 good reason to charge me, he said. And if I wanted to collect money from the person who was responsible for my injury, Id have to have a good lawyer. And only a good doctor can help me get a good lawyer .Now that he had helped me find a good doctor, it was only fair that I should pay him. But every day I went to see the doctor, I had to wait about 50 minutes. He would see two or three patients at the same time, and often stop treating one so as to see another. Yet he charged me $115 each time .The final examination report consisted of ten lines, and it cost me $21