四川省绵阳市三台县塔山中学高三英语月考试卷含解析

1、四川省绵阳市三台县塔山中学高三英语月考试卷含解析一、 选择题1. Every camera we sell in our shop comes with a two-year _ .A. guarantee B. safety C. evaluation D. instruction参考答案：A略2. This _ girl is Lindas cousin.A. pretty little Spanish B. Spanish little prettyC. Spanish pretty little D. little pretty Spanish参考答案：A略3. - Surely yo

2、u can turn to David for help.-_. He is the last one you can rely on.A. Get out of it! B. Is that right? C. I couldnt agree more. D. Its up to you参考答案：A4. It was very difficult to _ the excited football fans.A. set down B. put down C. come down D. calm down参考答案：D略5. Wild animals in nature reserves ne

3、ed to develop their survival skills and their wild nature.A. displayB. possessC. maintainD. monitor参考答案：C【详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：自然保护区的野生动物需要发展他们的生存技能，保持他们的野生本性。A. display表现；B. possess拥有；C. maintain保持；D. monitor监控。根据句意故应选maintain，表示“保持”。选C。6. - In addition to being bright, he has always been working hard.-

4、No wonder he _ in almost all subjects. A .gets through B. stands out C. sets aside D. holds up参考答案：B7. In the final, we narrowly won the game. _, I didnt expect we had a chance of winning at first. A. On the whole B. As a consequence C. In other words D. To be honest参考答案：D【命题立意】考查介词短语的用法。句意：最后，我们勉强赢

5、了比赛。说实话，我没想到我们首先赢得了比赛。 A. On the whole大体来讲；B. As a consequence结果；C. In other words 换句话说；D. To be honest说实话。根据句意选D。8. It was back home after the experiment .Anot until midnight did he go Buntil midnight that he didnt go Cnot until midnight that he went Duntil midnight when he didnt go 参考答案：C9. You ne

6、ednt have apologized for your absence - , its hardly your fault.AthereforeBhoweverCmeanwhileDbesides参考答案：D10. In ancient times, people rarely traveled long distances and most farmers only traveled _ the local market. A. longer than B. more thanC. as much asD. as far as参考答案：D11. -What are you going t

7、o do on May Day?-. If weather permits, I may go mountain-climbing with my friends.A. Dont mention itB. It doesnt matter C. Forget itD. It depends参考答案：D12. I dont like shopping. Me_. It makes me tired. Atoo Bnor C. also D. neither参考答案：D略13. It was along the Mississippi River _ Mark Twain spent much o

8、f his childhood. A. how B. which C. that D. where参考答案：C14. If you_smoke, please go outside. A.can B. should C. must D. may参考答案：C15. After five days of fantastic space trip, the two astronauts walked out of the spaceship, _.A. tired but happy B. tiredly but happilyC. tiredly and happily D. tired and

9、happy参考答案：A二、 完型填空16. I felt like a good mother on that summer morning. Id 21 up early, made a picnic lunch, 22 my three-and five-year-old daughters into the car, drove to my friends house, packed her and her 23 into the car, and drove an hour and a half to the shore where we 24 our picnic cloth on

10、the sands by 10 a.m.Soon the girls began running. About 50 yards from us, a man, maybe 25 his late 50s, was fishing. The girls stood next to him and watched with their mouths open 26 he cast the lines. He smiled at them. They all ran back to us except my three-year-old Drew, who, 27 , just seated he

11、rself next to the white bucket where the man was 28 planning to put the fish he caught.However, suddenly a 29 came to my mind. Is it dangerous for Drew to stay there with the stranger? Good moms should also teach daughters that the world is dangerous. Then, I watched them like there was a hidden 30

12、in the lifeguard chair filming the man as Americas Most Wanted. Every few minutes, I looked to my five-year-old to make sure she hadnt been 31 out to sea, then back to Drew to make sure there was no 32 between her and the stranger.When I looked at Drew again, she had started 33 with the man. She was

13、 probably telling him where we lived and how her father was away on 34 . He nodded. She kept talking. He nodded again, then they laughed.A few seconds later, she ran back to us, with a toy fish in her hand. It must have been something 35 he used for bait( 饵). The three other girls were 36 , so they

14、didnt try to 37 how eager they were to have one.Just when I was at a loss, there he was: the man, standing right next to us. He was holding three more toy fish. He handed them to each of the girls. By their 38 , I realized that he was 39 a warm-hearted man, meaning no harm at all.“Thank you”, I said

15、, realizing that yes, there is evil in this worldbut there is also good, and 40 in strangers, and lessons for mothers to learn that only three-year-olds could teach them.21AsettledBwokenCrisenDturned22AcombinedBloadedCdividedDgathered23AdaughtersBsonsCniecesDnephews24AexpandedBcoveredCspreadDincreas

16、ed25AinBonCatDof26AwhileBasCthoughDif27AotherwiseBthereforeCinsteadDbesides28AreasonablyBhardlyCmerelyDprobably29AarguingBwarningCgreetingDsaying30ArecorderBradioCcameraDcomputer31AsweptBleftCdroppedDworn32AtreatmentBcontactCagreementDlink33AquarrelingBarguingCdebatingDchatting34AvacationBbusinessCl

17、eaveDshow35AwhatBwhichCthatDwhere36AmovedBdisappointedCfrightenedDinterested37AhideBtellCexpressDexplain38AfacesBfingersCarmsDtongues39AusuallyBspeciallyCactuallyDfinally40AcareBdevotionCgratitudeDkindness参考答案：21B22D23A24C25A26B27C28D29B30C31A32B33D34B35C36D37A38A39C40D【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。作者和一个朋友在一个暑假的上午带孩

18、子们去海滩玩耍。作者对陌生人心存警戒防备之心，但自己的女儿却毫无顾忌的与陌生人交谈，最后四个孩子都与那个陌生人交谈，并且陌生人给了四个孩子玩具玩，作者心存感激，认为世上不只有坏人，更有好人。21考查动词。A. settled解决，定居；B. woken唤醒；C. risen升高，站起来；D. turned使变成。此题是上下文语境题，由本句和下文early, made a picnic lunch可知，此处是说woken，醒得早。故选B。22考查动词。A. combined使结合；B. loaded装载；C. divided分开；D. gathered聚集。此题是上下文语境题。由本句和下文 2

19、my three-and five-year-old daughters into the car,可知，此处是gathered，把三岁女儿和五岁女儿放到车里。故选D。23考查名词。A. daughters女儿；B. sons儿子；C. nieces侄子；D. nephews外甥。此题是上下文语境题。由本句和上文my three- and five-year-old daughters into the car以及下文 Soon the girls began running.可知，此处是daughters，故选A。24考查动词。A. expanded扩大；B. covered覆盖；C. sp

20、read传播；D. increased增长。此题是动词词义的考查。由下文4 our towels on the sands可知，是把浴巾铺开，spread有“铺平，展开，延展”的意思。故答案为C。25考查固定用法。此题是介词搭配的考查。由下文 5 his late 50s可知，是“在他五十多岁的时候”，in his late 50s有“五十多岁”的意思。in ones +逢10的基数词的复数形式，故选A。26考查状语从句连词的知识点。A. while当时候（表示一段时间）；B. as当时候（表示同是进行的动作）；C. though尽管；D. if如果。此题是上下文语境题。由上文The girl

21、s stood next to him and watched with their mouths open以及下文he cast the lines可知，此处表示“当他的时候”，故选B。as表示“当的时候”，从句的动作也要用进行时。27考查副词。A. otherwise否则；B. therefore因此；C. instead代替，反而；D. besides此外，而且。此题是上下文语境题。由上文They all ran back to us except my three-year-old Drew以及下文who, 7 , just seated herself next to the whi

22、te bucket可知，此处是说“他们都跑回来了，除了三岁的露”，故选C项instead。28考查副词。A. reasonably合理地；B. hardly几乎不；C. merely仅仅，只不过；D. probably很可能。此题是上下文语境题。由句子the man was 8 planning to put the fish he caught.可知，此处是说“他可能打算-”，故选D。29考查名词。A. feeling感情；B. warning警告；C. greeting问候；D. saying谚语。此题是上下文语境题。由下文Is it dangerous for Drew to stay

23、there with the stranger? Good moms should also teach daughters that the world is dangerous.可知，此处是说“妈妈担心有危险”，故是“突然我想起一个警告”，故选B。30考查名词。A. recorder录音机；B. radio收音机；C. camera照相机；D. computer电脑。此题是上下文语境题。由I watched them like there was a hidden 10 in the lifeguard chair filming the man可知，此处是说“我观察他们，像有一个隐藏的相

24、机”，尤其是下文filming“录制，拍摄”，故选C。31考查动词。A. swept冲走，扫出去；B. left离开；C. dropped使落下；D. worn穿戴。此题是上下文语境题。由Every few minutes, I looked to my five-year-old to make sure she hadnt been 11 out to sea可知，此处是说“每隔几分钟，我都看看五岁的女儿，确保她别被冲刷到海里去”，故选A。32考查名词。A. treatment治疗；B. contact联系，接触；C. agreement协议；D. link联系。此题是上下文语境题。由th

25、en back to Drew to make sure there was no 12 between her and the stranger.可知，此处是说“我担心她和陌生人有接触”，尤其是上文Good moms should also teach daughters that the world is dangerous.，故选B。33考查动词。A. quarreling争吵；B. arguing争辩；C. debating辩论；D. chatting聊天。此题是上下文语境题。由下文She was probably telling him where we lived and how

26、her father was away on 14. He nodded. She kept talking. He nodded again, then they laughed.可知，此处是说他们正在聊天，故选D。34考查名词。A. vacation假期；B. business生意；C. leave许可，休假；D. show显示，表演。此题是词语搭配考查。由下文her father was away on 14 .可知，是“她父亲在外地做生意”，on business有“忙业务，做生意”的意思。故选B。35考查定语从句。从上下文it must have been something 15

27、he used for bait.可知，本句考查定语从句的关系代词用法，先行词something在从句中作宾语，因something是不定代词，所以关系代词只能用that。故选C。36考查形容词。A. moved感动的；B. disappointed感到失望的；C. frightened感到害怕的；D. interested感兴趣的。此题是上下文语境题。由上文The three other girls were 16 , 和下文how eager they were to have one.可知，此处是说“她们渴望，好奇”，故选D。37考查动词。A. hide躲藏；B. tell告诉；C. e

28、xpress表达；D. explain解释。此题是上下文语境题。由上文The three other girls were intrested,和下文they didnt try to _17_how eager they were -可知，此处是说“她们感兴趣，无法隐藏好奇心”，故选A。38考查名词。A. faces脸；B. fingers手指；C. arms胳膊；D. tongues舌头。此题是上下文语境题。由上下文可知，此处意思是“通过她们脸上表情”，故选A。39考查副词。A. usually通常；B. specially特殊地；C. actually事实上；D. finally最后。此

29、题是上下文语境题。由下文19 a warm-hearted man, meaning no harm at all.可知，此处是说“他实际上是一个热心，没有恶意的人。”上文提到作者对陌生人心存警戒防备之心，故选C。40考查名词。A. care关心；B. devotion奉献；C. faith信仰；D. kindness善良。此题是上下文语境题。由上文“Thank you”, I said,可知，此处是说“作者心存感激”，故选D。【点睛】做完形填空题时，有时单独看一句话是找不到正确答案的，需要阅读下句或者若干句才能明白。所谓上下对照，即在上文和下文中找到与正确答案相同的关键词。因此，在做题时要边

30、读边在大脑中储存上下文信息。小题3，由本句和上文my three- and five-year-old daughters into the car以及下文Soon the girls began running.可知，此处是daughters，故选A。三、 阅读理解17. Teenagers will be told to stand up for their elders on public transport or risk losing their right to free travel.London Mayor Boris Johnson will declare plans to

31、day to make youngsters sign a “courtesy pledge (文明宣言) to promise to behave in a respectful manner when travelling in the capital. The three-point pledge states that they will give up their seats to the elderly, pregnant and disabled; keep from using offensive or threatening language; and be courteou

32、s and polite to fellow passengers and staff.Those who refuse, or are caught behaving in a loutish manner, will have their free travel passes removed. The plan a key part of Mr. Johnsons re-election bid will initially affect the 400,000 11-to-15-year-olds in London who qualify for free travel cards,

33、but Tory sources believe the idea could be used across the country.A Conservative insider said: The plan corresponds perfectly with the push to create a Big Society. It is about changing culture and expectations around behavior to improve the atmosphere on buses and trains for everyone.Speaking befo

34、re todays launch, Mr. Johnson said he was determined to deal with the anti-social behavior of a minority of youngsters on public transport. When I was a boy, I was taught to stand up for those less able to, he said. Youngsters enjoy the privilege of free travel, which is paid for by Londoners, but t

35、hey have to understand that with that privilege comes responsibility. Anyone who abuses this privilege will have it taken away, and will have to earn that right bach .Teenagers found guilty of a serious violation of the new behavior rules will lose their travel passes, and will have to carry out unp

36、aid community work to earn them back.Mr. Johnson is also introducing a two strikes and youre out policy to deal with repeat offenders, under which those committing a second serious violation of the rules will lose their travel rights permanently.1. Which of the following is NOT the content of the co

37、urtesy pledge?A. Teenagers should give up their seats to the old.B. Teenagers shouldnt talk with strangers in public.C. Teenagers mustnt use aggressive language in public.D. Teenagers must be polite to people on public transport.2. What does the underlined word loutish in Paragraph 3 most probably m

38、ean?A. rude. B. stupid.C. polite. D. calm.3. According to Mr Johnson,_.A. youngsters should know duty comes with benefit.B. youngsters shouldnt use the privilege of free travel.C. anyone shouldnt make money with the privilege.D. youngsters should do some unpaid community work.参考答案：1. B 2. A 3. A【分析】

39、这是一篇新闻报道。青少年被告知在公共交通工具上遵守文明宣言，否则他们可能会失去免费旅行的权利。【1题详解】细节理解题。由第二段“The three-point pledge states that they will give up their seats to the elderly, pregnant and disabled; keep from using offensive or threatening language; and be courteous and polite to fellow passengers and staff.”三点承诺表示，他们将把座位让给老人、孕妇和

40、残疾人；避免使用攻击性或威胁性的语言；并对乘客和工作人员保持礼貌。可知B选项不是三点承诺的内容。故B选项正确。【2题详解】词义猜测题。由第三段“Those who refuse, or are caught behaving in a loutish manner, will have their free travel passes removed.”那些拒绝或被发现行为粗鲁的人，将被取消免费旅行通行证。loutish“粗鲁的”与rude同义。故A选项正确。【3题详解】推理判断题。由第五段“ Youngsters enjoy the privilege of free travel, whi

41、ch is paid for by Londoners, but they have to understand that with that privilege comes responsibility. ”年轻人享受免费旅行的特权，这是伦敦人支付的，但是他们必须明白，这种特权带来了责任。可知，年轻人在享受权利的同时要履行义务。故A选项正确。【点睛】利用所给的关键词是解决词义猜测题的重要解题方法。由第三段“Those who refuse, or are caught behaving in a loutish manner, will have their free travel pass

42、es removed.”中的“refuse”“are caught behaving”“remove”可知，这些词都是与文明宣言相违背的词，所以我们判断出“loutish”的意思是“粗鲁的”。故A选项正确。18. _71_ Because, from what I could see, it seemed that grown-ups often forgot. I never wanted to forget - I wanted to be able to remind other adults and myself when the time came. I began consciously thinking this at quite an early age.As soon as I was fully aware of myself, I regarded me as a little person and liked adults who thought of and treated me