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1、四川省绵阳市安家中学2022-2023学年高三英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. When deeply absorbed in work, _ he often was, he would forget all about eating or sleeping. A. that B. which C. where D. when 参考答案:B略2. You can change your job, you can move house, but friendship is meant to be life.A. of B. on C. to D. for参考答案:D3. Has _ p
2、roblem been solved? Not yet. Were trying to think of _ way out, but its quite difficult to find one. A. a; the B. the; a C. a; a D. the; the参考答案:B略4. -Tom was caught cheating in the exam. -Just his luck. _A. He has to kill the fatted calf. B. He has to face the music.C. He must be the apple of his p
3、arents eve. D. He must be a black sheep.参考答案:B5. A good friend of mine from _ I was born showed up at my home right before I left for Beijing. Ahow Bwhom Cwhen Dwhich参考答案:C略6. Young people use more web language in their conversations, such as Geili because such language gives them a sense of _ Aunit
4、y Bidentity Cresponsibility Dsecurity参考答案:B7. Will you be able to finish the report before Friday? I cant _ anything, but Ill try my best. A. guarantee B. transform C. prepare D. say参考答案:A略8. Its a headache trying to _ in a strange, new town. I will just take a taxi and avoid all the trouble.A settl
5、e down Bwork out C hold out D get around参考答案:D9. . _ on the top of the hill is a monument, dating back to hundreds of years ago. A. Standing B. Having stood C. Stand D. To stand参考答案:A略10. A healthy heart is very important for giving life to the full, at_ age you are or whether you are a male or a fe
6、male.A. what B. which C. whatever D. whichever参考答案:C11. He left _with my secretary that he would call again in the afternoon and he did keep his _. A. words; words B. word; words C. word; word D. the word; words参考答案:C12. One of the skaters talented enough to challenge her is Asada, who _ against her
7、 since they were junior skaters. A. would compete B. is competingC. has been competing D. is being competed 参考答案:C略13. Just like fingerprints, each persons DNA is unless he has a twin. A. unusual B. likely C. various D. unique参考答案:D14. It was John who broke the window. Why are you talking to me as i
8、f I _it?A. had doneB. have done C. didD. am doing参考答案:A连词短语as if似乎,好像;其后面的从句有两种情况,如果是真的事情,就使用陈述语气;如果表示的是假的事情,就使用虚拟语气,其中与过去相反,使用“过去完成时”;与将来相反,使用过去将来时;与现在相反,使用一般过去时。句意:打破玻璃的是John,为什么你 和说话,好像是我打破了玻璃一样。根据前一句中的was说明打破玻璃是过去发生的事情,所以是与过去事实相反的虚拟语气,故使用过去完成时。故A正确。【考点】考察虚拟语气15. What do you think of my sofa? - W
9、ell, great! But dont you think it will _ too much space? A. take in B. take on C. take up D. take off参考答案:C16. _to the world for help, Hollywood stars led a huge fundraising drive for Haiti. A. AppealedB. To appealC. To have appealedD. Appealing参考答案:B17. The US economic situation is still _, with it
10、s economic growth on a weak footing, its jobless rate high and still growing.A. pessimistic B. realistic C. enthusiastic D. critic参考答案:A18. Some students even have no idea of they are studying,so they waste much time playingAwhat Bwhen Cwhy Dwhere参考答案:C二、 短文改错19. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文
11、中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用()划掉。修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Last Sunday I witness a traffic accident on my way home. I was wandering down the sidewalk while there went a loud crash. Two taxis crashed into ea
12、ch other about ten meters far away. I went up and found the two drivers bad injured, bleeding and trap in the taxis. Luckily, they were rescued on time because people came to help them and called an ambulance. As was clear that the taxi drivers were so eager take more passengers that they drove too
13、fast. It reflected their lack of concern for the safe of both others and them.参考答案:Last Sunday I witness a traffic accident on my way home. I was wandering down the sidewalk witnessedwhile there went a lo ud crash. Two taxis crashed into each other about ten meters far away. I went when 去掉up and fou
14、nd the two drivers bad injured, bleeding and trap in the taxis. Luckily, they were rescued badly trapped on time because people came to help them and called an ambulance. As was clear that the taxi in It drivers were so eager take more passengers that they drove too fast. It reflected their lack of
15、toconcern for the safe of both others and them.safety themselves5. trap-trapped 考查非谓语动词。这里“两个司机是被困住”,故用过去分词作伴随状语。6. on-in 考查介词搭配。On time意为“按时”;in time意为“及时”。7. As-It 考查从句。这里that引导的是主语从句,故用it作形式主语。As一般引导定语和状语从句。8. take前加to 在eager后加to。考查固定搭配。Be eager to do意为“渴望做某事”。9. safe-safety 句意:其他人和他们的安全。此处用名词形式,
16、 safe是形容词,safety是名词。故把safe-safety。10. them-themselves 考查代词。这里指“那些司机对他人及自己的安全缺乏考虑”,故用反身代词作宾语。【知识归纳】when后的从句谓语动词既可是延续性动词,也可是短暂性动词,而且还可作并列连词,译为“这时”.但以下句型一定用when,作并列连词:句型A:be about to dowhen正要做这时(发生另一事)句型B:was/were doingwhen正在这时(发生另一事)句型C:had donewhen刚要做这时(发生另一事)1.We were about to set out when it began
17、to rain.我们刚要出发天突然下雨了.2.He had hardly sat down when his mobile rang.他刚一坐下手机就响了.3.I was walking along the bank of the river when I fell into it.我正沿河岸散步突然掉进水里.三、 阅读理解20. Cyber language is popular among Chinese netizens, who create English words to reflect novel phenomenon in society.“Gelivable”, combin
18、ing pinyin of Chinese characters Geili (giving strength) with the English suffix for adjectives, literally means “giving power” or “cool”. Similarly, “Hengelivable” means very cool, and “ungelivable” means “dull, not cool at al”. “Antizen” referred to the group of college graduates who, earning a po
19、or salary and living in small rented apartments, are like the tiny and laborious ants.David Tool, a professor with the Beijing International Studies University said its very interesting to combine Chinese with English to create new words. “English is no longer mysterious to the Chinese people. They
20、can use the language in a flexible way according to their own experiences,” he said. Chinese words and expressions were created, as well, by netizens. One example was “Suan Ni Hen”. This three-character expression, which originally meant “you win” with the first character carrying the same pronuncia
21、tion as garlic in Chinese, is used to satirize(讽刺)high garlic and food prices this winter.Chinese people use the character “bei” before a verb to show a passive voice, and it is used by netizens to show the helplessness in front of false conclusions and fake media reports. For instance, “zisha” mean
22、s “suicide” while “beizisha” means “be officially presumed to have committed suicide”, and xiaokang means “fairly comfortable life” while “beixiaokang” means “be said to be living a fairly comfortable life”. Wu Zhongmin, a professor at the Party School of the Central Committee of the Communist Party
23、 of China, saw the phenomenon of word creation as a natural response of young people to social issues. “Cyber language is more vivid and it shortens peoples distances,” he said.60The passage mainly tells us that . Acyber language is popular among all people Bcyber language is of great fun Ccyber language needs to be taught at college Dcyber language in China is popular for its relation with society61Which of the following is NOT true? AUngeilivable means
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