四川省达州市广福初级中学2022年高三英语联考试卷含解析

1、四川省达州市广福初级中学2022年高三英语联考试卷含解析一、 选择题1. Will you lend me some pepper? Sorry, mine_ Awas used up Bran out Chas been run out Dhas given out 参考答案：D35. 【2012届河北省邯郸市高三第一次模拟考试】You look so upset, Isabelle. ? I failed to pass the driving test last week.A. Whats up B. Whats for C. What are you up to D. So what参

2、考答案：A略3. -How far is the airport from here ?-Its about _walk .Youd better take a taxi.A. thirty minutes B. a thirty minutes C. thirty-minutes D. a thirty-minute参考答案：D4. is the power of TV that it can make a person suddenly famous. A. Such B This C That D So 参考答案： A解析：考查倒装句。such置于句首句子要倒装，防止误选D;此处不是su

3、ch-that; so-that句型；such代替的是” that it can make a person suddenly famous. ”,选A.5. 1 wonder if this dress is_in a larger size. This one is too tight. A. possible B.acceptable C.available D.fashionable参考答案：C6. I think youd better write him a letter immediately_？Hell come here the day after tomorrow（）AWh

4、y botherBSo whatCWhy notDHow come参考答案：A句意：我认为你最好立刻给他写封信何必麻烦呢？他后天就会过来why bother何必麻烦呢；so what那又怎样；why not为何不呢；how come怎么回事？怎么搞的？根据句意，我认为你最好立刻给他写封信何必麻烦呢？他后天就会过来故选A7. Have you watched the movie GravityYes, I _ it with my sisterA. have watched B. watched C. have been watching D. watch参考答案：B8. 一What?You f

5、ailed the driving test again!一 ?ASo what BHow come CWhy not DWhat for参考答案：A略9. 一You dont go to that supermarket quite often, do you?No, I only go there _because its too far away from my house.A. Gradually B. temporarily C. occasionally D. briefly参考答案：C10. This is the best way _ I have thought of _ t

6、he problem.A. that; solving B. in which; solving C. which; to solve D. /; to solve参考答案：D11. More than a quarter of the energy in the United States goes to moving people and goods from one place to another. Ausing Bused Cto use Duse 参考答案：B略12. The big snow lasted nearly half a week. What was worse, t

7、hey were trapped in the mountain and badly _ food. A. in search of B. in the hope of C. in want of D. in charge of参考答案：C13. On receiving a phone call from his daughter _ she had a fall, Mr. Gold immediately rushed home from his office. A. says B. said C. saying D. to say参考答案：C略14. Sara went to Afric

8、a as a volunteer in order to make a _ to the life of the children there. A. sense B. difference C. promise D. point参考答案：B略15. Im not good at dancing, you know._. Its just for fun. Have a try and youll see you can do it.A. Well, it depends B. Cheer up C. Come on D. All right参考答案：C二、 填空16. China, whic

9、h takes pride in four inventions in ancient times, has once again shown its ability _41_ (change) the world with its “new four great inventions”: high-speed railways, electronic payment, shared bicycles and online shopping.Recently, the “new four great inventions”_42_ (improve) the quality of people

10、s lives. Thanks to online shopping and mobile payment, people can buy what they want _43_ (simple) with a tap of the phone within doors. High-speed trains have shortened _44_ journey from Beijing to the coastal city Tianjin to half an hour. As for the bikes, they themselves are not new. It is the op

11、erating model of bike-sharing _45_ (base) on satellite navigation (导航) system, mobile payment as well as big data _46_ has surprised the world. Shared bicycles are bringing cycling back _47_ peoples lives and they are making public transport more _48_ (attract).It is increasingly clear that China is

12、 no longer _49_ (copy) western ideas and is leading in many new ways. A growing number of foreign _50_ (company) hope to promote the development in their home country by highlighting the need for technological achievements like that of China.参考答案：41. to change 42. have improved 43. simply 44. the 45

13、. based 46. that 47. to 48. attractive 49. copying 50. companies试题分析：中国在古代曾经以四大发明而自豪，本文讲述今天中国正在以“新的四大发明”领先世界。新的四大发明是：高速铁路、电子支付、共享自行车和网上购物。41. 考查不定式。句意：中国，在古代以四大发明而自豪，今天它再次以它“新的四大发明”展示了改变世界的能力。ability to do sth.表示“做的能力”，故填to change。42. 考查动词的时态。根据时间状语Recently可推断，此处描述过去发生一直延续到现在的动作，用现在完成时，故填have improv

14、ed。43. 考查副词。simply作状语用副词形式，simple是形容词。故填simply。44. 考查冠词。句意：高速列车缩短了从北京到沿海城市天津的旅程，仅为半小时。此处特指“从北京到天津的旅程”，故填the。45. 考查过去分词。句意：它是基于卫星导航系统、移动支付和大数据的一种共享单车的一种操作模式。“_ (base) on satellite navigation (导航) system, mobile payment as well as big data”作定语，与被修饰model是被动关系，用过去分词表示被动关系。故填based。46. 考查定语从句。“_6_ has sur

15、prised the world”是定语从句，先行词是big data，从句中作主语，指物，用关系代词that。故填that。47. 考查介词。句意：共享单车正在把自行车待会人们的生活。bring back to“让重新回来”是固定搭配。故填to。48. 考查形容词。make后接复合宾语，空格处是宾语补足语，解释说明宾语public transport，用形容词作宾语补足语。attract的形容词是attractive。49. 考查动词。句意：日益清楚，中国不再复制西方模式，正在用一种新的方式领先。由下文的and可推断，谓语动词copy与下文的谓语动词is leading时态一致，空格前的is

16、也说明用现在进行时。故填copying。50. 考查名词。company“公司”是可数名词，由a growing number of“越来越多的”修饰用服饰。故填companies。【名师点睛】形容词和副词的混用一直是改错题的常考点之一。要做好此类试题就要全面了解形容词和副词，尤其是用法区别。形容词通常作表语，定语，补语，也可作状语（通常是描述主语的某种状态或特征时才有此用法），修饰名词；副词通常作状语，可用来修饰动词、形容词、副词，还可修饰整个句子。掌握这一用法区别之后做起改错题来就没有问题了。比如第3题就是考查副词作状语，应该用副词simply来修饰介词短语，故填simply。再如第8题考

17、查形容词作宾语补足语，make后接复合宾语，attractive作表语解释说明宾语public transport。故填attractive。三、 阅读理解17. About ten years ago, a young and very successful businessman named Josh was traveling down a Chicago neighborhood street. He was going a bit too fast in his shiny, black, 12 cylinder Jaguar XKE, which was only two mont

18、hs old. He was watching for kids rushing out from between parked cars and slowed down when he thought he saw something. As his car passed, no child came out, but a brick sailed out andWHUMP! it hit the Jags shiny black side door! Immediately Josh stopped the car, jumped out, seized the kid and pushe

19、d him up against a parked car. He shouted at the kid, “What was that all about and who are you? Thats my new Jag, that brick you threw is gonna cost you a lot of money. Why did you throw it? ” “Please, mister, please. . . Im sorry! I didnt know what else to do! ” begged the youngster. “I threw the b

20、rick because no one else would stop! ” Tears were streaming down the boys face as he pointed around the parked car. “Its my brother, mister, ” he said. “He rolled of the curb (路沿) and fell out of his wheelchair and I cant lift him up. ”Sobbing, the boy asked the businessman, “ Would you please help

21、me get him back into his wheelchair? Hes hurt and hes too heavy for me. ” Moved beyond words, the young businessman tried hard to swallow the rapidly swelling lump in his throat. Straining, he lifted the young man back into the wheelchair and took out his handkerchief and wiped the scrapers and cuts

22、, checking to see that everything was going to be OK. He then watched the younger brother push him down the sidewalk toward their home. It was a long walk back to the black, shining 12 cylinder Jaguar XKEa long and slow walk. Josh never did fix the side door of his Jaguar. He kept the dent (凹痕) to r

23、emind him not to go through life so fast that someone has to throw a brick at him to get his attention. Feel for the bricks of life coming at you. 31What did the driver reflect firstly when he found the boy throwing a brick on his car?A.surprised B.angry C.Strange D.sad32The boy threw a brick at the

24、 businessmans car because _ . A. the businessman drove at a high speedB. he envied the brand-new car very muchC. he wanted to ask for some moneyD. he wanted to get help from the driver33Which of the following is the right order of the story? a. The younger brother threw a brick at Joshs car. b. The

25、elder brother fell out of his wheelchair. c. The younger brother begged Josh for help. d. Josh lifted the elder brother back into his wheelchair. e. Josh shouted at the younger brother. A. b, a, e, c, d B. a, c, d, b, eC. b, a, c, e, d D. a, c, b, e, d34What can we learn from the passage? A. Josh would accep