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1、四川省达州市文崇镇中学高一英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. What should I wear for the party, darling?_Were already late!ACome on! BCheer up! CIts a long story DDont mention it参考答案:A2. Robots(机器人)can also shine in fields _ require creative skills, such as arts.A. thatB. whoC. whenD. where参考答案:A32. he understands your idea,he
2、 doesnt agree with youA. As BSince CWhile DIf参考答案:C略4. You dont have to _every little incident in your life.A. settle down B. break down C. set up D. set down参考答案:D5. The government has taken some measures to reconstruct the earthquake-hit areas, but it must be some time _ everything returns to norm
3、al.A. since B. afterC. unless D. before参考答案:D考查固定结构。It+be +some time+before.要过一段时间才。句意:政府已经采取措施重建地震灾区,但是必须要过一段时间一切才能恢复正常。选D。6. Madam Curie won two Nobel Prizes for her scientific . A. observation B. achievement C. determination D. consideration参考答案:B略7. Every time _ I come across difficulties, I wil
4、l turn to my parents for help.A. / B. when C. that D. which参考答案:A8. Quite a few members suggested at the meeting that the celebrations _ because of the bad weather. A. be put off B. put off C should put off D. to be put off 参考答案:A9. With so many friends _ me, I had no difficulty finishing the work o
5、n time.A. to help B. helped C. helping D. have helped 参考答案:C10. The teacher commanded that all the students _ the classroom before he returned.A. mustnt leaveB. didnt leaveC. not leaveD. wouldnt leave参考答案:C【详解】考查使用虚拟语气。句意:他命令在他回来之前,所有的学生不得离开教室。谓语动词是command,command作“命令”之意时,后面的宾语从句要用(should)+动词原形,通常sh
6、ould可以省略,本题补充完整是The teacher commanded that all the students should not leave the classroom before he returned.故选C。【点睛】在表示建议,命令,要求等动词后的从句要用(should)+动词原形。此类动词有:suggest,advise,propose,demand,require,insist(要求),order,prefer,command,ask,request等。如:The teacher ordered that all the books(should)be handed i
7、n on time.11. After years of fast development, Chinas economy entered a “new normal” in 2015, _money was made partly from services, such as tourism, e-commerce.A. whose B. when C. which D. why参考答案:B12. _ is reported in the newspaper, talks between the two countries are making progress. A. It B. That
8、 C. As D. Which30.参考答案:C略13. Crops such as peas or soybeans put important minerals back into the soil, _ it ready for crops that need fertile soil. A. makes B. to make C. made D. making参考答案:D略14. Which of the two drivers is to blame for the accident? _. Its the cyclists mistake.A. Both B. All C. Non
9、e D. Neither参考答案:D略15. When _ about Spain, people tend to _ it with bull-fighting a sport, which is exciting as well as cruel.A. talked; think B. talking; associateC. discussing; associateD. discussed ; think参考答案:B16. Law _ everyone, whether he is a prince or a beggar.A .appeals to B. applies to C.
10、adds to D. amounts to参考答案:B二、 书面表达17. 假如你是李华,去年暑假参加了社会实践活动,在一家快餐店打工。请你根据下面的提示用英语写一篇短文 “My Unforgettable Experience”, 发表在校报上。内容要点:1.工作时间:每天8小时,共4周;2.工作情况:当保洁员(cleaner),工作辛苦枯燥,起早贪黑,中途差点放弃;3.你的体会:遇到没预料到的困难,认识到劳动(labor)的意义。注意:1.必须使用第一人称;2.不要逐句翻译,但可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3.词数100左右。_参考答案:My Unforgettable Experienc
11、eDuring last summer holidays, in order to do something meaningful instead of staying at home, I got a job at a fast food restaurant as a cleaner. I worked eight hours a day for four weeks.Every day I started off for work early in the morning and got home late in the evening. The job was hard and bor
12、ing and seemed endless, which made me so tired that I nearly gave it up halfway. However, I finished it with determination. Although I met with a lot of difficulty in the work, it helped me understand better what labor means. I think its really an unforgettable experience.【分析】这是一篇记叙文。文章要求以“My Unforg
13、ettable Experience”为题,把暑假打工经历写出来。【详解】第1步:根据提示可知,假如你是李华,去年暑假参加了社会实践活动,在一家快餐店打工。请你根据下面的提示用英语写一篇短文 “My Unforgettable Experience”, 发表在校报上。内容要点:1.工作时间:每天8小时,共4周;2.工作情况:当保洁员(cleaner),工作辛苦枯燥,起早贪黑,中途差点放弃;3.你的体会:遇到没预料到的困难,认识到劳动(labor)的意义。时态应为一般过去时态。第2步:根据写作要求,确定关键词(组),如:do something meaningful instead of sta
14、ying at home(做一些有意义的事代替留在家里);started off for work early in the morning(大清早动身去工作);seemed endless,(似乎无休止);等。第3步:根据提示及关键词(组)进行遣词造句,注意主谓一致和时态问题。第4步:连句成文,注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡,书写一定要规范清晰,保持整洁美观的卷面是非常重要的。【点睛】本文内容完整,语言规范,语篇连贯,词数适当。另外全文中没有中国式英语句式,显示了很高的驾驭英语的能力。During last summer holidays, in order to do some
15、thing meaningful instead of staying at home, I got a job at a fast food restaurant as a cleaner.动词不定式做目的状语;The job was hard and boring and seemed endless, which made me so tired that I nearly gave it up halfway.句中which引导非限制性定语从句,且使用so-that引导的结果状语从句;Although I met with a lot of difficulty in the work
16、, it helped me understand better what labor means.句中Although引导让步状语从句。三、 阅读理解1. What Teenagers Can Do To Earn More RespectAs teenagers continue to grow and develop into young adults, the transition(过渡) into adulthood has begun. With so many physical and emotional changes going on, certain manners are
17、 often forgotten and other adult traits are not yet accepted as a way of life. 1 By doing the following things, you will earn more respect.Contribute to the householdAt the very least, clean up after yourself. As a teenager, you are old enough to clean up after yourself. When you make a mess, clean
18、it up. 2 All chores that you do help to reduce the load of the person who did them before. Now that youre old enough and capable, why shouldnt you contribute to the household? 3 Be responsible 4 Whether they are basic things, like brushing your teeth or doing your homework , or more involved chores
19、that contribute to the household, simply fulfill your responsibilities on time. When adults know that they can rely on you, their trust and respect for you will increase.3. Solve more of your own problem without asking for helpInstead of taking the easy approach and asking for help, make an effort to solve your problems on your own first. The “easy way ” is only easy for you,
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