四川省雅安市城北中学2023年高三英语期末试题含解析

1、四川省雅安市城北中学2023年高三英语期末试题含解析一、 选择题1. Peters jacket looked just the same as Jacks, but it cost _. A. as much twice as hisB. much twice as him C. twice as much as his D. as twice much as him参考答案：C2. _ is it that has made Tom he is today. A. That; that B. That; what C. What; that D. What; what参考答案：D3. I

2、counted sheep, I drank milk and I tried everything, but nothing helped.It seems you _ too much recently. Try some sleeping pills.A. worked B. workC. had worked D. have been working 参考答案：D略4. My high school friend， I havent seen for 20 years，is no longer he was Awho，that Bwhich，that Cwhom，what Dthat，

3、what参考答案：C5. My boss hates interruptions, when he is trying to work. Aoccasionally BgenerallyCspeciallyDespecially参考答案：D6. Research shows that though students benefit from having parents involved at school, _ happens at home matters much more.A. whichB. whatC. thatD. whether参考答案：B7. Why do you want

4、a new cellphone youve got such a good one already?Awhere Bwhen Cthat Duntil参考答案：B8. Hey, you havent been acting like yourself. Everything OK? .A. Im fine, thanks B. Sure, it isC. Thats good D. Its OK参考答案：A9. Jack is ill, so well have no choice but to give the performance _ him.A. except for B. apart

5、 from C. except D. without参考答案：D10. My close friend Amy was admitted to Oxford University, _ came as no surprise.A. that B. which C. it D. where参考答案：B11. Can you fix the equipment yourself?Easy. I can do it with my eyes _.A. close B. to close C. closed D. closing参考答案：C12. Im not surprised that he be

6、came a writer. Even as a child he had a _ imagination.A. clear B. cautious C. funny D. vivid参考答案：D解析：考查形容词的用法。句意为：他才成为一名作家我一点也不奇怪。正当他是孩子的时候，就具有丰富的想象力。Clear表示“清楚的,明确的,澄清的”；cautious 表示“十分小心的,谨慎的”；funny 表示“滑稽的,有趣的”；vivid 表示“生动的,栩栩如生的,鲜艳的”。根据句意应选D。13. It is reported in Japan that its production in the c

7、ar industry decreased by 9.5 percent in the fourth quarter in comparison with _ in the preceding quarter as a result of Chinese peoples boycott of Japanese goods after Diaoyu-Island crisisA one B that C it D those参考答案：B14. “It is the realization of the Chinese Dream _ put forward by Chairman Xi _ pr

8、esents a vision for national revival and contributes to a new global landscape”, said foreign experts at a dialogue Saturday in Shanghai.A. which; that B. that; / C. /; which D. /; that参考答案：D15. It was a nice house, but _ too small for a family to live in.A. rarely B. fairly C. rather D. pretty参考答案：

9、C考查副词用法辨析。按照句意此处表示“让一个家庭去住相当小”，排除A, rarely罕见，稀少；B、C、D都可以表示程度，但只有rather可以与too连用。16. A man with a bleeding hand hurried in and asked, “Is there a hospital around _ I can get some medicine for my wounded hand?”A. that B. whichC. where D. what参考答案：C17. Mary has trouble in speaking, which makes it diffic

10、ult _ her thoughts and feelingsAexpress Bexpressing Cexpressed Dto express参考答案：D18. - Im sorry that I didnt answer your phone call just now because I _ a meeting.- It doesnt matter.A. would haveB. was havingC. had hadD. has had参考答案：B【详解】考查时态。句意：-对不起，我刚才没有接你的电话，因为我正在开会。-没关系。分析可知，“because I _ a meetin

11、g.”应是解释没能接上电话的原因，表述当时处于的一种状态或情境中，应用过去进行时。故选B项。二、 短文改错19. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处:每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加: 在缺词处添加一个漏字符号( )，并在其下面写出该加的词，删除: 把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改: 在错词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处者误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处.多者(从第11处起)不计分。I live in a city and frequently notice the tra

12、sh throwing randomly on the sides of the roads. Every time I take my dog for a walk and go outside for something else, I am happy that to pick up at least one piece of trash. Although it seems that this small act won t make a differ, it truly makes me feel good about me for helping out.If we all do

13、this small thing just one a day,well be taking part helping the planet. Gradually，our world may become the cleaner and better place. I hope this inspired even one person to pick up the rubbishes.参考答案：I live in a city and frequently notice the trash throwing randomly on the sides of the roads. thrown

14、 Every time I take my dog for a walk and go outside for something else, I am happy that to pick up at or that least one piece of trash. Although it seems that this small act won t make a differ, it truly makes me difference myself feel good about me for helping out.If we all do this small thing just

15、 one a day,well be taking part once inhelping the planet. Gradually，our world may become the cleaner and better place. I hope this a inspired even one person to pick up the rubbishes.inspires rubbish【分析】本文为一篇记叙文。记叙了我每次遛狗时都捡垃圾，为了让世界变得更干净。【详解】1. 考查过去分词。句意：我住在城市，经常注意到路边乱扔的垃圾。分析句子可知，垃圾与扔为逻辑上的被动关系，用过去分词作

16、notice的宾补。故throwingthrown。2. 考查连词。句意：每次我带着我的狗出去散步或者出去做别的事情，我都很高兴至少能捡到一块垃圾。分析句子，“带着我的狗出去散步”与“出去做别的事情”为选择关系。故andor。3. 考查固定搭配。句意：每次我带着我的狗出去散步或者出去做别的事情，我都很高兴至少能捡到一块垃圾。be happy to为固定搭配，意为“高兴去做某事“。故去掉that。4. 考查固定搭配。句意：虽然看起来这个小小的举动不会有什么影响，但它确实让我为自己提供的帮助感到高兴。make a difference为固定搭配，意为“有影响”。故differdifference。

17、5. 考查反身代词。句意：虽然看起来这个小小的举动不会有什么影响，但它确实让我为自己提供的帮助感到高兴。结合句意可知，对我自己感到高兴，用反身代词。故memyself。6. 考查副词。句意：如果我们每天只做一次这件小事，我们将参与到帮助地球的行动中。结合句意可知，我们每天做这件小事一次，用频度副词。故oneonce。7. 考查固定搭配。句意：如果我们每天只做一次这件小事，我们将参与到帮助地球的行动中。take part in为固定搭配，意为“参与作某事”。故part后面加上in。8. 考查冠词。句意：渐渐地，我们的世界可能会变得更干净、更美好。此处的世界为更干净、更美好的一种特殊的世界，无特指

18、关系。故thea。9. 考查主谓一致。句意：我希望这能激励一个人去捡垃圾。分析句子，主语为this谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故inspiredinspires。10. 考查不可数名词。句意：我希望这能激励一个人去捡垃圾。rubbish为不可数名词。故rubbishesrubbish。三、 阅读理解20. When the population of the port town began to suffer from poisoning, the police came to find the cause of the poison. They thought someone was poi

19、soning the people on purpose but no one knew how it was possible. Soon people took the position that the pork was poisoned. It was a popular food everyone ate and it could have possibly made everyone sick. Anyone who had possession of pork would throw it out. Even the poorest of the poor wouldnt eat

20、 pork. Signs were posted on poles and letters were sent to everyone to warn people of the pork. Shortly afterwards, even policemen in high positions were also getting sick.Soon it became political and popular. Politicians rushed to the town to talk about politics and promised how they would find the

21、 solution if they were elected. Everyone was so sick that they didnt care about politics. Everyone was in a position where he or she didnt know what to do anymore. They went to the post office to mail posts out asking for help. The poor town didnt know how to deal with the situation.One day, a well-

22、known scientist from New York came to the town with a huge box containing many instruments and his possessions. He went to pools and the port and made measurements. He was quiet and polite. Then one day he made a speech at a newspaper meeting-room to announce his findings.“I am sorry to say your wat

23、er supply is so heavily polluted; it is poisoned. I know who has been poisoning you all for such a long time. It is you who have been poisoning yourselves with pollution. A great deal of rubbish has been thrown into the water day after day. No one here has taken good care of the environment. It is n

24、o wonder all of you have been sick.” Shocked at the news, the people present were lost in thought.5. Which is the correct order of the facts described in the story?a. People suffered from poisoning.b. Politicians came to make promises.c. People began to realize the real cause.d. Pork was thrown away

25、.e. The water there was polluted.f. A scientist came to check the water.A. e, a, d, b, f, c B. e, a, d, c, f, b C. a, e, b, d, c, f D. f, c, d, b, e, a6. Which of the following statements is TRUE?A. Everyone was so sick of politics that they didnt care about those politicians.B. According to the scientist from New York, it was the industr