四川省雅安市荥经中学2022-2023学年高三英语期末试卷含解析

1、四川省雅安市荥经中学2022-2023学年高三英语期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. Her bravery has given him the will to _ with his life and his work（）Acome upBput upCkeep contactDcarry on参考答案：D她的勇气激发了他继续生活和工作的意愿come up发生，上前；put up举起，悬挂，张贴；keep contact保持联系；carry on继续；结合句意她的勇气激发了他继续生活和工作的意愿可知，选D本题考查的是动词短语，要掌握短语的意思并结合具体的语境选择出正确选项本题中要重点掌握句中名词w

2、ill的意思，意愿，意志2. The students dont realize the use _the information.A.we make of B. which we make C. for our making D. for us to make参考答案：A3. Pollution has already destroyed much of the Earth. Only by changing _ we live can we save our planet.A. where B. how C. what D. why参考答案：B【详解】考查主语从句。句意：污染已经摧毁了地球

3、的大部分。只有改变我们的生活方式，我们才能拯救我们的地球。句子缺少主语，结合句意此处是how引导的主语从句，故答案为B。4. Although modern organic food has become very popular, many people cant figure out the difference between organic foods and _ grown foods.A. contemporarily B.conventionally C. deliberately D. dynamically参考答案：B略5. Expecting a whole day to

4、relax, he whether to read the newspaper or watch his favorite TV Awas thinking Bthinks Chad thought Dthought参考答案：略6. Can you be honest aboutit would take to defend yourself against a gun attack?A. whetherB. howC. whoD. what参考答案：D7. Do you think he can get the first prize for jumping?Impossible now.

5、He to do so, but he has just hurt his leg.A. would expect B. was expected C. has expected D. is expected参考答案：B8. You can _ the way the dog walks that the dog has been injured.Atell of Btell byCtell about Dtell apart参考答案：B本题考查动词搭配。tell by 是固定用法，意为“根据看出/ 知道”。9. -What about going abroad for further stu

6、dy?-Great, but I never expected _ a chance for me before. A. there being B. there to be C. there is D. there are参考答案：B10. They share with each other the information from the InternetAdownloading BdownloadedCto download Dhaving been downloaded参考答案：B略11. The post office is closed _ Saturday afternoon.

7、A. on B. in C. of D. at参考答案：A 试题分析：考查介词辨析 句意：邮局在周六下午关门。在表示时间时，at表示在时间的一点；on表示在具体某一天；in表示在一个时间范围，或者接一段时间，表示多久之后；of大约的，表示所有关系。本句中星期六下午是具体某一天，故介词用on，故选A项。 12. with so much trouble made us unable to accomplish the task on time.A. Faced B. Being faced C. Facing D. To face参考答案：B 13. Those animals live in

8、conditions similar to _ existed millions of years ago, when animals began making the transition from water onto land.A. that B. those that C. those D. what those参考答案：B14. 一Would you like to go shopping with me right now?一Im sorry，but its so late now_，it is raining so hard outsideAFor example BSuch a

9、s CEven if DWhats more参考答案：D15. At last they arrived at _ they now call the capital of Netherlands.A. what B. that C. which D. where参考答案：A16. Since it was getting late and there were no hotels nearby, we decided to at a small inn for the night. Aput off Bput away Cput in Dput up参考答案：D二、 书面表达17. 书面表达

10、（满分25分） 假定你是李华，一名高中生。最近社会上正在热议“路遇老人摔倒，该不该扶?“你和你的几个朋友做了此方面相关的调查。请你根据下表的内容给某英语报纸的编辑写一封信，介绍这种情况，并谈谈你对这个问题的看法。注意： 1词数120左右；2开头语已为你写好，不计入总词数。Dear Editor, Im a senior high school student, named Li Hua. Nowadays, it has become a popular topic whether we should help the old when he or she falls down on the

11、street. _Yours,Li Hua参考答案：Dear Editor, Im a senior high school student, named Li Hua. Nowadays, it has become a popular topic whether we should help the old when he or she falls down on the street. A survey has been made about it.As is shown in the table, we can see that 34 percent of the people who

12、 were surveyed would help the old without hesitation. And 37 percent of the people would like to help to call the police or the ambulance, while there were still 29 percent holding the view that they would help only after finding a witness. In my opinion, when faced with similar situations, we shoul

13、d offer to help as possible as we can, and wed better call health care workers for it because a lack of medical knowledge may cause more harm to the person whose arm or leg, etc. is broken. In this way our society can be made more harmonious, and people can be more happy and the country can be more

14、powerful.Yours, Li Hua三、 阅读理解18. 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项。When I was growing up, I had an old neighbor named Doctor Gibbs. He didnt look like any doctor Id ever known. He never yelled at us for playing in his yard, but was always very kind.When Doctor Gibbs wasnt saving lives, he was planting t

15、rees. He had some interesting theories about planting trees. He believed in the principle: No pain, no gain. He hardly watered his new trees, an attitude which flew in the face of conventional wisdom.Once I asked why and he told me that watering plants spoiled them because it made them grow weaker.

16、He said you had to make things tough for the trees so that only the strongest could survive.He talked about how watering trees made them develop shallow roots and how, if they were not watered, trees would grow deep roots in search of water.So, instead of watering his trees every morning, hed beat t

17、hem with a rolled-up newspaper. I asked him why he did that, and he said it was to get the trees attention.Doctor Gibbs died a couple of years after I left home. Every now and then, I walked by his house and looked at the trees that Id watched him plant some 25 years ago. They were tall and strong.I

18、 planted a couple of trees myself a few years ago. Two years of attending these trees meant they grew up weak. Whenever a cold wind blew, their branches trembled. Adversity seemed to benefit Doctor Gibbs trees in ways comfort and ease never could.Every night before I go to bed, I check on my two son

19、s. I often pray that their lives will be easy. But lately Ive been thinking that its time to change my prayer. I know my children are going to encounter hardship. Theres always a cold wind blowing somewhere. What we need to do is to pray for deep roots, so when the rains fall and the winds blow, we

20、wont be torn apart.26. With the trees planted, Doctor Gibbs often_.A. paid little attention to themB. talked to them to get their attentionC. kept watering them every morningD. beat them to make them grow deep roots27. What does the author think of the way Doctor Gibbs planted trees?A. Original and reasonable. B. S