天津苏家园中学2022年高一英语上学期期末试题含解析001

1、天津苏家园中学2022年高一英语上学期期末试题含解析一、 选择题1. My car is broken. I had to pay out 500 yuan to get it_.A. repair B. repairedC.repairingD.to repair参考答案：B2. 参考答案：C略3. 一What will happen to the children if Jim and Mary ? 一I dont know but I think its a really terrible thing Abreak down Bbreak out Cbreak up Dbreak in参

2、考答案：C4. She wears so red clothesthatIeasily_her in the crowdApickout Bturnout Ccallout Dbringout参考答案：A5. -Have you ever had any skin problems _eating junk food?- Yes, two years ago.A. close to B. different from C. far from D. connected with 参考答案：D6. To make a team perform better, the coach has to kn

3、ow their and weaknesses.A. powersB. forcesC. strengthsD. energies参考答案：C7. Its dangerous if you have the fire _ all night long. A. to burn B. burn C. burned D. burning参考答案：D8. If you go there by _train ,you can have quite a comfortable journey ,but make sure you get _fast one.A. /; / B. /; a C. the;

4、a D. the ; / 参考答案：B9. Millions of people in the city ,_thought little of the earthquake ,were asleep as usual that night. A that B who C which D where 参考答案：B10. Why are you moving? A new highway is being built next to my house. I cant the noise.A. refuseB. offerC. affordD. stand参考答案：D11. Dogs have a

5、 very good _ of smell and are often used to search for survivors in an earthquake.A. senseB. viewC. meansD. idea参考答案：A名词词义辨析题。A. sense 感觉 B. view 观点 C. means 方式 D. idea 主意 句意：狗有很好的嗅觉经常被用来搜寻地震当中的幸存者。 根据语境选A12. Lots of rescue workers were working around the clock, _ supplies to Yushu, Qinghai Province

6、 after the earthquake.A. sending B. to send C. having sent D. to have sent 参考答案：A13. We are going to have a picnic this weekend. Oh, really? _A. Congratulations! B. Have fun! C. Cheer up! D. Good luck!参考答案：B14. His whole income _ no more than 400 yuan per month.A. added up to B. added to C. is added

7、 up D. added参考答案：A15. Hurry up! The bus _.A. is leaving B. will leave C. shall leaveD. is to leave参考答案：A略二、 填空16. The Internet has been found a new usage.Increasingly, more and more Americans are having a(an) _11_to become their own doctors, by going online to order home health tests or medical devi

8、ces, or even self-treat their illnesses with drugs from Internet pharmacies(药店). Some people_12_ doctors because of the high cost medical care, especially if they_13_ health insurance. Or they may_14_ to see a doctor because they find it embarrassing todiscuss their weight, alcohol consumption or co

9、uch potato habits. Patients may also fear what they might learn about their health, or they distrust physicians because of _15_in the past. But to become their own doctors can be_16_.Every day, more than six million American search the Internet for medical answers.Most ofthem have no_17_ about what

10、they find. In 2002, a survey by the Pew Internet& American Life Project found that 72 percent of those surveyed believe all or most of what they read on health websites. Actually, most of such web sites are only interested in doing_18_ business. Of the 169 websites the researchers rated, only 16 sco

11、red as high quality.Recent studies found faulty facts about all sorts of other disorders, causing oneresearch team to _19_ that a large amount of incomplete, inaccurate and even dangerous information exists on the Internet.The problem is that most people dont know the safe way to surf the web. They

12、use a searchengine like Google, get 18 trillion choices and start clicking. But thats risky, because almostanybody can put up a site that looks _20_ , so its hard to know National Cancer Institute.参考答案：11. C 12. J 13. E 14. K 15. F 16. B 17. G 18. D 19. A 20. H这是一篇议论文。文章主要讲了越来越多的美国人有成为自己医生趋势的原因以及潜在的

13、危险。【11题详解】句意：越来越多的美国人有成为自己医生的趋势。文中表示“趋势”，故选C。【12题详解】句意：有些人避开医生是因为高昂的医疗费用，特别是如果他们缺乏健康保险。文中表示“避开”，故选J。【13题详解】句意：有些人避开医生是因为高昂的医疗费用，特别是如果他们缺乏健康保险。文中表示“缺乏”，故选E。【14题详解】句意：或者他们可能会犹豫是否去看医生，因为他们觉得谈论自己的体重、饮酒或电视迷的习惯很尴尬。文中表示“犹豫”，故选K。【15题详解】句意：病人也可能害怕他们可能了解到的关于他们健康的信息，或者因为过去的经验而不信任医生。文中表示“经验”，故选F。【16题详解】句意：但成为自己

14、的医生可能是有害的。文中表示“有害的”，故选B。【17题详解】句意：他们中的大多数人对自己的发现毫不怀疑。文中表示“毫不怀疑”，故选G。【18题详解】句意：实际上，大多数这样的网站只对盈利业务感兴趣。文中表示“盈利业务”，故选D。【19题详解】句意：最近的研究发现各种各样的疾病都有错误的事实，导致一个研究小组警告说，互联网上存在大量不完整、不准确甚至危险的信息。文中表示“警告”，故选A。【20题详解】句意：但这是有风险的，因为几乎任何人都可以建立一个看起来权威的网站，所以很难了解国家癌症研究所。文中表示“权威的”，故选H。三、 阅读理解17. （共5小题：每小题2分，满分10 分）根据短文内容

15、 ，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案，选项中有两项为多余选项。 EWhy is setting goals important? 71 Instead of just letting life happen to you, goals allow you to make your life happen. Successful people imagine how their life should be and set lots of goals. 72 .Its like having a map to show you where you want to go. Thank o

16、f it this way. There are two drivers. One has a destination (目的地) in mind which can be found on a map. She can drive straight there without any wasted time or wrong turns. The other driver has no goal or destination or map. She starts off at the same time from the same place as the first driver, but

17、 she drives aimlessly around, never getting anywhere, just using up gas. Which driver do you want to be? 73 . They decide what they want in life and then get there by making plans and setting goals. Unsuccessful people just let life happen by accident. Goals arent difficult to set and they arent dif

18、ficult to reach . 74 . You are the one who must decide what to achieve and in what direction to aim your life. 75 . Written goals can be reviewed regularly, and have more power. Like a contract (合同) with yourself, they are harder to neglect or forget. Also when you write your goals in a particularly way, you are able to make yourself know situations that will bring you nearer to your goal.A. Research tells us that when we write a goal down we are more likely to achieve it B. Winners in life set goals and follow through C. Its up to you to find out what you