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1、山西省长治市史回中学2022年高一英语联考试题含解析一、 选择题1. I had just started back for the house to change my clothes _ I heard my name called. A. when B. for C. while D. as参考答案:A2. -If I come back in an hour, do you think the manager will see me?-Im very sorry, sir, but he _ a meeting then.A. will be havingB. is havingC.
2、has hadD. will have参考答案:A3. Im writing a book _ children under 12.A. designing for B. designed forC. designing to D. designed to参考答案:B句意:我正在写一本为12岁以下的儿童而设计的书。design for“为设计”,本句中“designed for children under 12”作定语,相当于which is designed for children under 12。35. Do you mind if I keep pets in this build
3、ing? _. A. Id rather you didnt, actually. B. Of course not. Its not allowed here. C. Great! I love pets. D. No, you cant.参考答案:a略5. _ of the rivers in that district _ polluted.A. Three fifth; is B. Three fifth; areC. Three fifths; is D. Three fifths; are参考答案:D略6. Whose advice do you think I should ta
4、ke? .A. I couldnt agree more B. Thats itC. Its up to you D. You got it参考答案:C【详解】考查情景交际。A. I couldnt agree more我完全支持; B. Thats it就是这样; C. Its up to you完全由你决定; D. You got it我马上照办。故选C。7. Dont leave things lying around; _ them together and put them in this cabinet (橱柜).A. have B. lock C. pack D. settle参
5、考答案:C8. Robots(机器人)can also shine in fields _ require creative skills, such as arts.A. thatB. whoC. whenD. where参考答案:A9. _ makes this shop different is that it offers more personal services. A. WhatB. WhoC. Whatever D. Whoever参考答案:A 解析:此题考察what引导名词性从句的用法。在此题中what引导主语从句,同时在从句中充当主语。10. Whose advice sh
6、ould we take? _A. Thats OK. B. Its your turn. C. Im sorry. D. Up to you.参考答案:D11. Although he is far abroad from his hometown, he is much _ his family.A. concerning about B. concerned aboutC. concerning with D. concerned with参考答案:B12. Peter, Id love to go hiking this weekend; but if you dont, _.A. n
7、or do I B. so do I C. neither will I D. so will I参考答案:C13. The lady jumped off the floor, screaming, as if _ by a snake.A. to have been bitten B. bitten C. being bitten D. to be bitten参考答案:B14. How do you find Summer Shoes 2012 ? _ ! I think every lady will love it. A. Very fascinating B. By chance
8、C. Dont you know D. Dont worry参考答案:A略15. -I hear that workers in that company get paid by _ month.-Yes, most of them get $ 200 _ month. A. / , a B. the , / C. a , the D. the , a参考答案:D略16. The poor boy was _ in the earthquake. A.hurtB.injuredC.woundedD.harmed参考答案:B略二、 书面表达17. 假如你是李华,你的英国网友Jack 询问你们学校
9、前两周赴杭州的研学(Study Tour)之旅。 请你结合研学经历给Jack 回一封信。内容包括:1. 研学中的活动;2. 你参加研学的感受。3. 研学的收获。注意:1. 词数100左右;2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;_参考答案:Dear Jack,I am glad to have received your letter. I am writing a letter to tell you about our study tours to Hangzhou organized by our school two weeks ago.We first went to Hangzhou
10、 west lake, where the scenery is beautiful! We also had lots of activities, such as climbing the mountains and studying about plants. The travel was both pleasant and educational.Personally, I think study tours play a critical role in developing students study interests. Most of the time, students a
11、cquire knowledge and skills from textbooks. By walking out of the campus, they can learn through their own experiences. They can understand better about what they have learned from textbooks. Therefore their motivation and enthusiasm for study is greatly inspired. Besides, study tours contribute a l
12、ot to shaping students personalities. They become more confident in getting along with others and living in harmony with nature.Of course, we must put safety in the first place in the course of study tours, which is also the major concern of our parents and schools.Yours,Li Hua【分析】这是一篇应用文。【详解】本文属于半开
13、放性作文,要求谈谈对于:研学旅行活动的看法。属于议论文,所以使用第三人称和一般过去时的时态。叙述自己在杭州研学的事用一般过去时,叙述自己的感受用一般现在时。要注意在写作之前,首先认真审题,并在脑海中回想自己积累的哪些句式、句型、单词能用。写作过程中,多注意灵活使用定语从句,包括非限制性定语从句。要熟悉英美人写文章的习惯,遇到专有地名、人名一定要用非限制性定语从句,强调唯一性。平时的英语作文就可以多尝试使用这些表达,考试时才能游刃有余,胸有成竹。【点睛】本文用了一些短语,如:write a letter写信;play a critical role in 起关键作用;get along with
14、和睦相处;We first went to Hangzhou west lake, where the scenery is beautiful!这是用了where引导的定语从句;we must put safety in the first place in the course of study tours, which is also the major concern of our parents and schools.用了which引导的定语从句;They can understand better about what they have learned from textboo
15、ks.用了what引导的宾语从句,这些句子都是高分亮点句子。三、 阅读理解18. Are You a Morning Person?Mornings are not for everyone. Knowing that our own bodies may be wired to prefer a certain time of day is certainly a relief. But many of us still have to wake up and function during those first daylight hours. So what can you do?We
16、tapped a variety of experts from sleep experts to nutritionists to life organizational prosto share their tricks on how to make morning less stressful and more pleasant(for) even the most after-hours of night owls.1. Night wakingPoor sleep quality can explain why we sometimes wake up from eight hour
17、s of snoozing and feel like we only clocked in at four. “Its normal to have one or two awakenings, but more than that leaves us feeling groggy in the morning because of the fragmented sleep,” explains Shelby Harris, director of the behavioral sleep medicine program at Montefiore Medical Center.2. Th
18、e Science of snoozingThe snooze button does more harm than good. Nodding off again sends you into a light and fragmented sleep! Multiple snoozes can leave you feeling groggier than just getting out of bed the first time.Instead, be honest about the time you intend to get up and then enjoy every last
19、 minute of shuteye, so you can wake up alert and ready to go.3. Dont ease into your workdayIt can be tempting to plow through the easy things early on-checking e-mail, scanning the headlinesbut its wise to tackle the bigger stuff first. “Getting to work on the most important tasks not only ups the c
20、hances that they actually get done, but it also leaves you with a burst of accomplishment to take with you the rest of the day,” says Jason Selk, coauthor of Organize Tomorrow Today.4. Save social media for laterSchedule a social media block later in the afternoon to check in when youre likely to ne
21、ed a break anyway, and save the morning for the important stuff.Specialized Termlife organizational pro(n)生活管理达人 someone who is an expert at helping others bring balance and order into their livesVocabulary Focustap(v) t?p to get or make use of somethinggroggy (adj) gragi weak and unable to think cl
22、early or walk correctly, usually because of tiredness or illnessshuteye (n) ?tai sleepplow through (something) (phr v) to finish reading, eating or dealing with something with difficulty67. Whats the purpose of the passage?A. To inform us about the fact that our bodies are wired to prefer a certain
23、time of day.B. To relieve us from the guilt of multiple snoozes in the morning.C. To help us to get the most out of our mornings.D. To warn us of the harm of not getting out of bed immediately.68. Which of the following is true according to the passage?A. One or two awakenings ensure us a good night
24、s sleep.B. To be an early bird, better forget about the snooze button.C. Beginning a day with easy things aroused our interest and a sense of accomplishment.D. Its important not to block social medium if you want to save your morning.69. Where can we find the passage?A. Health SectionB. Travel Broch
25、ureC. Life and StudyD. Scientific Journal参考答案:67. C 68. B 69. C【分析】这是一篇说明文。短文介绍了如何让人们早晨的压力更小、更愉快,以便更能充分利用早晨。【67题详解】推理判断题。由第二段“to share their tricks on how to make morning less stressful and more pleasant(for) even the most after-hours of night owls.”可知,邀请了很多的专家来分享他们的妙招,如何让早晨的压力更小、更愉快,即使是对于夜猫子来说也是如此以及下文的具体措施可知,这篇文章的目的是帮助我们充分利用早晨。故选C项。【68题详解】细节理解题。由 The Science of snoozing中的“The snooze button does more harm than good. Nodding off again sends you into a light and fragmented sl
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