山西省长治市潞安矿业集团公司中学高二英语模拟试卷含解析

1、山西省长治市潞安矿业集团公司中学高二英语模拟试卷含解析一、 选择题1. It was a _ victory, by only five votes.A. shallow B. narrow C. sharp D. steep参考答案：B2. Reading is the best way to pass time on the train._I never go travelling without a book.AYou are joking BThats trueCI dont think so DIt sounds like fun参考答案：B3. To look after my p

2、ets properly takes a lot of time but I find it _.A. worthy B. worthwhile C. worth D. deserve参考答案：B4. The book brought the days back to me I was taken good care of in that village.A. whereB. thatC. whenD. which参考答案：C5. Only after his father had a serious talk with him _ to tell the truth to the polic

3、e. A.did Tony decide B.Tony decided C.was Tony decide D. Tony had decided参考答案：A6. New Zealand is a country lying off the eastern coast of Australia， two big islands and many smaller onesAmaking up Bconsisting of Cbelonging to Dmaking from参考答案：B 7. Without the leadership of our Party and our Governme

4、nt, we _ these splendid results. Ahave achieved Bwouldnt have achieved Cshould have achieved Dwould not achieve 参考答案：B8. Do you think it is going to rain over the weekend? _.A. I dont believe B. I dont believe it C. I believe not so D. I believe not参考答案：D略9. There is not much _in complaining to the

5、canteen manager; he never takes any notice.A. chanceB. goodC. pointD. value参考答案：C【详解】考查固定句式。句意：向食堂经理抱怨没有多大意义；他从不理会。根据句型There is not much point in doing sth.“做某事没有多大意义”，固定结构。故选C。10. I got into trouble again. Only then _ that I should have followed my parents advice.A. I realized B. did I realize C. r

6、ealized I D. had I realized参考答案：B11. You are saying that every one should finish the task by himself, and this is_ I disagree.A. when B. where C. what D. how参考答案：B12. Compared to the stressful life now, people led _ easier life in _1990s.A.an; a B. an; the C. the; the D. the; a参考答案：B略13. So sudden _

7、 that the enemy had no time to escape.Adid the attack Bthe attack did Cwas the attack Dthe attack was参考答案：C14. The new tax would force companies to _energy-saving measures. A. adapt B. adopt C. adjust D attach参考答案：B15. We were just about to leave_ it started to snow.A. when B. before C. after D. sin

8、ce参考答案：A二、 完型填空27. Who designed the first helicopter(直升机)? Who _1_some of most famous pictures in the world? Who knew more about the human body than most _2_of his time? There is an answer _3_ all these questions -Leonardo da Vinci (达？芬奇) Leonard may have been the greatest genius _4_ have ever known

9、. He lived in Italy around the year 500, but many of his inventions seem modern to us today. For example, one of his notebooks has drawings of a helicopter. Of course, he couldnt _5_ a helicopter with the things he had. But scientists say his idea would have worked. But Leonard _6_ an inventor. He w

10、as one of the greatest artists of his day. By the time he was twenty years old, he was called a master(大师) painter, and as he got older he became _7_ more famous. Sometimes he drew a hand in ten different ways _8_he was ready to paint. Many of Leonardos wonderful paintings are still with _9_today. Y

11、ou may know one of his most famous works- the _10_ woman known as the Mona Lisa. 1. A. took B. madeC. painted D. invented 2. A. artists B. doctors C. painters D. people 3. A. to B. of C. for D. from 4. A. the scientists B. the artists C. the world D. people 5. A. draw B. paint C. work D. build 6. A.

12、 was just B. wasnt just C. wasnt D. was no longer 7. A. less B. no C. even D. very 8. A. before B. after C. because D. when 9. A. him B. us C. them D. you 10. A. interesting B. crying C. smiling D. surprising参考答案：27.【答案】CBADD BCABC三、 阅读理解17. Imagine, one day, getting out of bed in Beijing and being

13、at your office in Shanghai in only a couple of hours, and then, after a full day of work, going back home to Beijing and having dinner there.Sounds unusual, doesnt it? But its not that unrealistic, with the development of Chinas highspeed railway system. And thats not all. China has an even greater

14、high-speed railway planto connect the country with Southeast Asia, and eventually Eastern Europe.China is negotiating to extend its own high-speed railway network to up to 17 countries in 1 0 to 15 years, eventually reaching London and Singapore.China has proposed three such projects. The first woul

15、d possibly connect Kunming with Singapore via Vietnam and Malaysia. Another could start in Urumqi and go through Kazakhstan and Uzbekistan, and possibly to Germany. The third would start in the northeast and go north through Russia and then into Western Europe.If Chinas plan for the high-speed railw

16、ay goes forward, people could zip over from London to Berlin in under two days.The new system would still follow Chinas high-speed railway standard. And the trains would be able to go 346 kilometers an hour, almost as fast as some airplanes. Chinas bullet train(高速客车),the one connecting Wuhan to Guan

17、gzhou, already has the Worlds fastest average speed. It covers 1,069 kilometers in about three hours.Of course, there are some technical challenges to overcome. There are so many issues that need to be settled, such as safety, rail gauge(轨距),maintenance of railway tracks. So, its important to pay at

18、tention to every detail.But the key issue is really money. China is already spending hundreds of billions of yuan on domestic railway expansion.China prefers that the other countries pay in natural resources rather than with capital investment. Resources from those countries could stream into China

19、to sustain development.Itll be a win-win project. For other countries, the railway network will definitely create more opportunities for business, tourism and so on, not to mention the better communication among those countries.For China, such a project would not only connect it with the rest of Asi

20、a and bring some much-needed resources, but would also help develop Chinas far west. We foresee that in the coming decades, millions of people will migrate to the western regions, where the land is empty and resources unused. With high-speed trains, people will set up factories and business centers

21、in the west once and for all. And they11 trade with Central Asian and Eastern European countries.72. Chinas new high-speed railway plan will be a win-win project because .A. China will get much-needed resources and develop its western regions B. China and the countries involved will benefit from the

22、 project in various ways C. China will develop its railway system and communication with other countriesD. the foreign countries involved will develop their railway transportation, business and tourism73. According to the passage, the greatest challenge to the new high-speed railway plan is .A. tech

23、nical issues B. safety of the system C. financial problems D. maintenance of railway tracks74. Which of the following words best describes the authors attitude towards Chinas high-speed railway plan? A. Critical. B. Reserved. C. Doubtful D. Positive.75. Which of the following might be the best title

24、 for the passage?A. New Railway Standards B. Big Railway DreamsC. High-speed Bullet Trains D. International Railway Network2.4.6参考答案：72-75 BCDB略18. In this age of Internet chat, videogames and reality television, there is no shortage of mindless activities to keep a child occupied. Yet despite the c

25、ompetition, my 8-year-old daughter Rebecca wants to spend her leisure time writing short stories. She wants to enter one of her stories into a writing contest, a competition which she won last year.A revelation (启示) came last week when I asked her, “Dont you want to win again?” “No,” she replied, “I

26、 just want to tell the story of an angel going to first grade.”I had just spent weeks correcting her stories as she spontaneously (自发地) told them. Telling myself that I was merely an experienced writer guiding the young writer across the hall, I offered suggestions for characters, conflicts and endi

27、ngs for her tales. The story about a fearful angel starting first grade was quickly “guided” by me into the tale of a little girl with a wild imagination taking her first music lesson. I had turned her contest into my contest without even realizing it.Staying back and giving kids space to grow is no

28、t as easy as it looks. Because I know very little about farm animals who use tools or angels who go to first grade, I had to accept the fact that I was co-opting my daughters experience.While stepping back was difficult for me, it was certainly a good first step that I will quickly follow with more

29、steps, putting myself far enough away to give her room but close enough to help if asked. All the while I will be reminding myself that children need room to experiment, grow and find their own voices.70. What do we learn from the first paragraph?A. A lot of amusements occupy childrens time nowadays

30、.B. Children have lots of fun doing mindless activities.C. Rebecca is much too busy to enjoy her leisure time.D. Rebecca draws on a lot of online materials for her writing.71. What did the author say about her own writing experience?A. She was constantly under pressure to write more.B. Most of her s

31、tories had been rejected by publishers.C. She did not quite live up to her reputation as a writer.D. Her road to success was full of pain and frustrations.72. Why did Rebecca want to enter this years writing contest? A. She believed she possessed real talent for writing. B. She was sure of winning with her mothers help. C. She wanted to share he