2013中考题教师版

1、2013杭州中考The phonetic transcription for the word “breakfast” is _. A. /brekf:st/B. /breikfst/C. /brekfst/D. /breikf:st/I think its really _ hard work for me to finish the job in twenty minutes.A. aB. anC. theD. 不填Hangzhou is _ to hundreds of foreign friends who are working and studying here.A. homeB.

2、 houseC. familyD. roomIts much _ to have a small lovely room than a big cold one.A. goodB. wellC. betterD. bestI think hes been drinking, _ Im not completely sure.A. ifB. thoughC. untilD. asThis morning I _ some new restaurants on the Internet for I wanted to take Mia to a nice restaurant for her bi

3、rthday.A. picked upB. looked upC. cleaned upD. gave upSally took a photo of her friends while they _ computer games.A. playB. are playingC. have playedD. were playingPauline has lost her phone.No. Its in her bag. I _ hear it.A. mustB. canC. mayD. shallShes not strong enough _ walking up mountains.A.

4、 to goB. goingC. goD. wentBeing blind is something _ most people cant imagine.A. whoB. whatC. thatD. whomThere has never been such a beautiful village _ in the world.A. anywhereB. everywhereC. somewhereD. nowhereI dont understand _ that everythings fine when its not.A. how can he sayB. can he say ho

5、wC. he can say howD. how he can sayI think I should be allowed to make decisions _ myself.A. withB. toC. forD. againstThey are able to talk openly to one another whenever _ of them feels hurt.A. eitherB. bothC. someD. allIve run out of money to buy a new bike.Oh, _. You have to walk.thats rightB. th

6、ats too badC. go aheadD. excuse me【参考答案】CDACB BDBAC ADCAB完形填空Last night I was driving from Harrisburg to Lewisburg, a distance of about 80 miles. It was late, I was late, and I was driving _ (1).At one point along an open highway, I came to a crossroads with a traffic light. I was _ (2) on the road

7、by now, but as I came near the light, it turned _ (3), and I braked to a stop. I looked left, right, and behind me. Nothing. Not a car, no suggestion of headlights, _ (4) there I sat, waiting for the light to _ (5), the only human being, for at least a mile in any_ (6).I started wondering why I _ (7

8、) to run the light. I was not afraid of being caught, because there was _ (8) no policeman anywhere around and there certainly would have been no _ (9) in going through it.Much later that _ (10), after Id met with a group in Lewisburg and had climbed into bed near midnight, the question of why Id st

9、opped for that light _ (11) me. I think I stopped _ (12) its part of a contract(契约) we all have with each other. Its not only the law, but its an agreement we have, and we trust each other to follow _ (13): we dont go through red lights.We do _ (14) we say well do. We show up when we say well show u

10、p.I was so _ (15) of myself for stopping for that red light. And as no one would ever have known what a good person I was on the road from Harrisburg to Lewisburg, I had to tell s someone.1. A. fastB. slowlyC. carefullyD. hard2. A. lateB. aloneC. worriedD. afraid3. A. greenB. yellowC. redD. dark4. A

11、. andB. orC. soD. but5. A. returnB. change C. startD. continue6. A. attentionB. backgroundC. directionD. information7. A. refusedB. decidedC. preparedD. forgot8. A. hardlyB. luckilyC. usuallyD. clearly9. A. dangerB. excuseC. spaceD. energy10. A. momentB. nightC. afternoonD. morning11. A. depended on

12、B. looked forward toC. stayed away fromD. came back to12. A. thoughB. unlessC. becauseD. until13. A. meB. itC. himD. us14. A. whatB. howC. whyD. that15. A. tiredB. readyC. proudD. sorry【参考答案】ABCDB CADAB DCBAC阅读理解ASUMMER SKIN CARERIGHT OR WRONG?In summer everybody needs to be careful with the sun. Do

13、 you know how to spend time in the sun without burning or damaging your skin? Read the ten rules below. Some of them are RIGHT and the others are WRONG.Always wear a baseball cap. It protects you from the sun and looks cool, too.WRONG You need to wear a hat, but choose your hat carefully. Baseball c

14、aps protect your eyes, but they dont protect your ears or your neck. Use a proper sun hat.You need to use sun cream even on a cloudy day in summerRIGHT The sun can damage your skin even on a cloudy day Use sun cream. You need to put it on at least twenty minutes before you go out.RIGHT Sun cream sta

15、rts to work twenty minutes after you put it on.On a hot sunny day, wear light -colored clothes -white or yellow are best.WRONG Light -colored clothes dont protect you from the sun .The best solution is to wear dark-colored clothes.Put sun cream around your eyes and on your eyelids to protect them fr

16、om the sun.WRONG Sun cream hurts the eyes. Wear sunglasses instead.You need to spend time in the sun for healthy skin.RIGHT You need to spend time in the sun to get enough vitamin D for healthy skin and bones(骨头),but dont forget to use sun cream. Without sun cream you have a bigger risk of skin canc

17、er.You only need a little sun cream. Too much sun cream is bad for your skin.WRONG You need to use a lot of sun cream. The sun dries out your skin. Sun cream moisturizes(滋润) and protects it.You need to spend a lot of money to get a good sun cream.WRONG There are many different kinds of sun cream. Fi

18、nd the one that is best for you .Expensive ones are not always better than cheap ones. Use a sun cream labeled(标明)SPF30+ and it should give you the same protection as one that is more expensive.Put more sun cream on every two hours.RIGHT You need to put sun cream on often, especially when youre swim

19、ming.In summer, people with dark skin can also get burnt.RIGHT People with fair skin and blonde or red hair need to be extra careful and use a high factor sun cream .People with fair skin, but they do need to protect their skin from the sun, too.1. What are the right clothes to protect your skin fro

20、m the sun?A. A baseball hat and light-colored clothes.B. A baseball hat and dark-colored clothes.C. A sun hat and light-colored clothes.D. A sun hat and dark-colored clothes.2. Where shouldnt you put sun cream on your body?A. On your ears and neck.B. Around your eyes and eyelids.C. On dry skin.D. On

21、 darker skin.3. What is the right way to use sun cream?A. Use a little and oftenB. Use a lot, two or three times a day.C. Use a lot every two hours.D. Use a little every two hours.4. Why is it important to spend time in the sun?A. You can drink more water.B. It improves dry skin.C. Its a chance to w

22、ear cool sunglasses.D. It helps keep your skin and bones healthy.5. According to the text which of the following is true about sun cream?A. Sun cream is usually very expensive.B. Black people dont need sun cream.C. Sun cream reduces the risk of skin cancer.D. Sun cream starts to work immediately.【参考

23、答案】DBCDCBIn the 1920s and 30s the airlines were just beginning. It was unusual for people to travel by air because it was expensive and dangerous. In those days, there were no flight attendants to look after the passengers. Young men, or “stewards” helped the passengers onto the airplane and carried

24、 the passengers luggage(行李)but they did not provide food and drinks. But then in 1930, a woman called Ellen Church invented the “stewardess”.Ellen Church was born in 1904 on a farm in Iowa. She was a different child. She didnt want to work on a farm or marry a farmershe wanted a more adventurous(冒险的

25、)life. Ellen studied to be a nurse at the University of Minnesota and then got a job in a hospital. For the next few years she stayed at the hospital but also took flying lessons and got her pilots license.Ellen was twenty-five years old when she first got in touch with Boeing Air Transport. She lov

26、ed flying but she understood that airlines were a mans world. Although women like Emelia Earheart were becoming famous, she realized it was impossible for a woman to have a career as a pilot .But she had another idea. Most people were frightened of flying because flying was still an unreliable(不可靠的)

27、 way to travel. There were often delays(延误), many crashes and the bad weathers made many passengers sick. Ellen thought nurses could take care of passengers during flights and B.A.T. agreed.The young woman from Iowa and seven other nurses became the first air stewardesses.At first pilots were unhapp

28、y because they did not want stewardesses on airplanes, but passengers loved the stewardesses. In 1940 there were around 1000 of them working for different airlines. The early “stewardesses” had to be under twenty-five-year-old, single and slim. When a woman joined an airline, she had to promise not

29、to get married or have children. It was hard job and not well paid. They worked long hours and earned $1 an hour.In the 1970s, stewardesses were unhappy in their job and airlines had to make some changes. Since the 1970s, “stewardesses” have been called flight attendants. They are well paid and work

30、 fewer hours than in the past.1. The last sentence of the first paragraph suggests that _.A. the word “stewardess” was made up by Ellen ChurchB. Ellen Church was the first woman who flew a planeC. Ellen Church was the first woman who worked on a planeD. Ellen Church was the first woman passenger on

31、a plane2. From the second paragraph, we learn that _.A. Ellen did not behave in the same way as most as other girlsB. Ellens family was not rich enough to support her educationC. Ellen was fond of working as a nurse in the hospitalD. Ellen has an unhappy childhood that changed her completely3. The m

32、ain reason for Boeing Air Transport offering Ellen the job was _.A. her flying experienceB. her university educationC. her nursing experienceD. her life attitudes4. According to the passage, in the 1940s a woman had to_if she wanted to be a stewardess.A. be a nurseB. be marriedC. be a motherD. be yo

33、ung5. The passage mainly talks about _.A. the background of early flying pilotsB. the experience of flying passengersC. the history of early flight attendantsD. the development of airplanes【参考答案】CACDC任务型阅读第二节任务型阅读(阅读下面短文，从A-F六副图中找出与第56-60各题号后内容相匹配的图，其中一幅为多余选项)Royal Mail Special DeliveryAt the Post O

34、ffice you can send letters and parcels(包裹) in different ways. First-class post takes one to two working days. Second-class post takes two or three working days. And Special Delivery is for important things.When you send something by Special Delivery, _ (1) first you write the persons address on the

35、front of the parcel and you address on the back. _ (2) Then you take it to the Post Office. Tell the assistant that you want to use Special Delivery. _ (3) Next show her the address, _ (4) and then put the parcel on the scales(称) so she can weigh it. _ (5) Then give the parcel to the assistant, and

36、say how much it is worth. She will check you have put your address on the parcel. Then she will give you a receipt for your parcel. Special Delivery gets there before lunch the next working day.【参考答案】BFCAD词语填空time horse by also enough however few ready send holdTo: Christin fooDate: 23rd MarchSubjec

37、t: The Riding for the Disabled AssociationHi Christine,Sorry I havent emailed latelyIve been very busy since becoming a volunteer for the Riding for the Disabled Association.Every Saturday, I help to get the horses _ (1) for the disabled(残疾) riders. Many more disabled people want to ride _ (2) than

38、youd imagine. Its a disadvantage that I dont know how to rideId love to get on long rides with the ridersbut Ill learn soon _ (3). Right now, Im just happy to be able to lead the horses around for the disabled riders.Im _ (4) helping to organize a sale, which will be _ (5) next month. Its a lot more

39、 work than helping the disabled. I need to collect second-hand things to sell at the sale. There are _ (6) things available(获得的) than I thought, but Im sure well have enough _ (7) next month.I hope the sale raises more money than last months walk. It was rainy, so too few people took part in the eve