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1、新教材人教版高中英语必修第一册Section II Learning About Language一、单句语法填空.did this job must be rewarded.2.or not we re successful,we can be sure that we did our best.is said that Mr Green has arrived in Beijing.he lied to the teacher surprised everyone.he refused my invitation remained unknown.二、完成句子.大家正在讨论玛丽没来上课的原
2、因。is being discussed.尊敬老人很重要。we should respect the old.无论他买了哪一本书都要付款。would be paid for.三、完形填空All our food comes directly or indirectly from soil.The soil which is dark in colour is humus(腐殖 质).Humus includes plenty of useful materials from dead plants and waste matter from animals.Soil 2 its food.If
3、 we do not 3 it with any,plants will not grow well on it.Animal waste is the best food for soil,and chemical 4 are good,too.A change of crop every year in the same soil will also do _ 5.When soil is too 6 ,winds blow it away,and the land will soon look like a 7 ,Farmers can prevent this 8 growing tr
4、ees.This will weaken the 9 of the wind.After heavy rain,the 10 carries the humus down to the river.This often happens 11 the fields are on the hillsides.Farmers can level their fields and make them 12 .At the beginning of the century there have been about 7,00013 people on Earth.We now oughtto 14 ev
5、ery bit of the soil. 15 ,where will such a large population grow their food? l.A.diedB.madeC.brought 2.A.eats C. feeds 3.A.give C.supply 4.A.poisons C.powders 5.A.harm C.help 6.A.light C.dry 7.A.desert C.valley C.brought 2.A.eats C. feeds 3.A.give C.supply 4.A.poisons C.powders 5.A.harm C.help 6.A.l
6、ight C.dry 7.A.desert C.valley 8.D.taken B.needs D.enjoys B.produce D.develop B. fertilisers D.medicines B.good D.favour B.energetic D.thirsty B.lake D.plain B.by D.with B.blow D. force B. farmer D.water B.inD.thatB.stair-1 ike D.gulf-like B.thousands D.millions B.useD. shareB.HoweverD.ThoughC.save
7、15.D. shareB.HoweverD.ThoughRise after fallingA father was worried about his son,l.was sixteen years old but had no courage at all.So the father decided to call on a teacher to train his boy.The teacher said to the boy s father; insist that your son 2.(leave) alone here.r 11 make him into a 3.(reali
8、ty) man within three months.However,you can t come to see him during this period79Three months later,the boy s father 4.(return).The teacher arranged a boxing match between the boy and an 5.(experience) boxer.Each time the boxer struck the boy,the boy fell down,6.at once he stood up.Several times la
9、ter,the teacher asked the boy s father,“7. do you think of your child?”“What a shame!” the boy s father said,“I never thought he would be so 8.(easy) knocked down.I needn t have him stay here any longer!”“I m sorry that that s all you see.Don t you see that each time he 9.(fall) down,he stands up ag
10、ain instead of 10.(cry)?That s the kind of courage you want him to have.”Section II Learning About Language一、1. Whoever 2.Whether 3.It 4.That 5.Why二、l.Why Mary was absent from class 2.It s important that 3.Whichever book he bought三、【解题导语】怎样才能更好地利用我们赖以生存的土壤?怎样才能减少土壤的流失?本文给出了 答案。l.D taken from“从中取出;取材
11、于”,是动词-ed短语做定语,修饰useful materialso2.B 土壤需要食物,指上文中的 dead plants 和 waste matter from animalso 下文的the best food for soil”也是提示。3.C supplywith把提供给“,是固定搭配。改良土壤的应该是“化肥(chemical fertilisers)。只有B项符合语境。poison毒药,毒物;powder 粉末;medicine 药。do good “有益处,有好处”。.C 当土壤太“干燥(dry)”时,风就会把土壤吹走。.A 因为风把土壤吹走了,所以土地看上去就像“沙漠.B 此处用by表示通过某种方式或手段,后接动词工咫形式做宾语。.D 通过植树可以减弱风的“力量(force)”,从而防止土壤被风吹走。noise噪声;blow吹;speed速度。.D 大雨过后,雨水会把腐殖质冲到河里。.A 此处where表示地点。12.B 农民可以平整田地,使它们像梯级一样。stair-like像梯级的。.C thousand,millio
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