2023学年陕西省岐山县英语九年级第一学期期末统考模拟试题含解析

1、2023学年九上英语期末模拟测试卷考生请注意：1答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内，不得在试卷上作任何标记。2第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后，需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内，第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置上。3考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。. 单项选择1、The mobile phone has influenced peoples life a lot since it _.AinventsBinventedCis inventedDwas invented2、Which word of the following do

2、esnt have the same stress as the others?ADisturb.BDentist.CDirect.3、Im not sure whether I can hold a party in the open air, because it _ the weather.Astands for Bdepends on Clives on Dagrees with4、Hundreds of people come to the Lost and Found Office to _ their lost thingsAlook upBlook outClook after

3、Dlook for5、- do you wash your hair?- Every day. So it gets too dry.AHow oftenBHow longCHow farDHow soon6、There are so many foggy days these days. We all want to know .AHow we can do to prevent itBHow can we do to prevent itCWhat we can do to prevent itDWhat can we do to prevent it7、The number of the

4、 students in our class is _than _in yours.Abigger, that Bmore, those Csmaller, the ones Dlarger, it8、Whenever you feel like criticizing_, just remember that not all the people in this world have the advantages that youve had.AsomeoneBanyoneCno oneDeveryone9、To protect endangered elephants, governmen

5、t should make rules to prevent people from buying and selling things_ of ivory（象牙）.Amake.Bare madeCbe madeDmade10、- Whose book is this, Jack?- Oh, its _. I am looking for it everywhere.AmeBmyCmineDIm. 完形填空11、 Chinese myths are a part of our culture. Lets read one of 1 -Pangu creates the world. 2 the

6、 beginning, the universe is 3 .Heaven and earth mix together. The universe is like a big black egg. Pangu is sleeping in the egg. One day, he wakes up and uses his 4 to break the egg. 5 they get too close. Pangu is worried that they will mix again. 6 he holds heaven with his hand. He puts his 7 on t

7、he land. After his death, his body becomes nature; his breath becomes the wind and cloud. His shout becomes the thunder. He creates the world.1AtheyBtheirCthem2AAtBInCOn3AwhiteBdarkCred4AenergyBstrengthCforce5AButBthoughCAnd6AForBAndCSo7AfeetBfootCfoots. 语法填空12、Who designed the first helicopter(直升飞机

8、)? Who 1 (draw) one of the most famous pictures in the world? Who knew more about the human body than most 2 (doctor) did? There is an answer 3 all these questions - Leonardo de Vinci.Leonardo lived in Italy around the year 1500, but many of his 4 (invent) seem modern to us today. For example, one o

9、f his notebooks has drawings of a helicopter. Of course, he couldnt build 5 helicopter with the things he had. But scientists say his idea would have worked. Thats why he was considered 6 (be) a genius that has ever been known. But Leonardo wasnt just an inventor. He was one of the 7 (great) artists

10、 of his day. When he was only twenty years old, he 8 (call) a master painter, and as he got older he became even more famous. Sometimes he drew a hand in ten different ways 9 he was ready to paint. Many of Leonardos wonderful paintings are still with us today. You may know one of his most famous wor

11、ks- the 10 (smile) woman known as the Mona Lisa. 阅读理解A13、Whatever the situation, you need to understand gestures(手势). Many gestures that we use are universal(通用的). Some of them can create wrong meanings to others. Using the wrong gesture could get you into trouble when you communicate with foreigner

12、s. Be careful with these gestures：The thumb up signIn Italy, Germany and Greece, this sign simply means the number one. In Russia the meaning of this expression is good or well done. In Egypt and Iraq, it means perfect or very good. It is widely used between people. But in Iran it is traditionally a

13、n obscene(不正经的) gesture.The OK signOften used to mean agreement, but it is considered rude in Brazil, southern Italy, Germany and Greece. In Japan, this gesture is a sign of money. In southern France it is used to show that something is worthless.The victory signWith the index finger and middle fing

14、er rose to form a V. It means victory or peace. Be careful about using it in Britain, however, if the palm is facing toward you, the gesture is considered obscene.Snapping your fingers(打响指)Some might use this gesture to get someones attention. In France and Belgium it sends a bad message. You would

15、never snap your fingers to get a waiters attention.Hands in the pocketsThis is commonly seen in daily life. In Finland, Sweden, France, Belgium, Indonesia and Japan, putting your hands in your pockets would be considered impolite in a business meeting. The meaning of gestures is not universal. Use t

16、hese tips to prevent a cultural misunderstand. When in doubt, the best advice would be to keep your hands to yourself.1In which country does the Thumb up NOT mean good or well done?AIn Italy. BIn Russia. CIn Egypt. DIn Iran.2When you want to get a waiters attention in France, _.Ayou can use the OK s

17、ignByou cant put your hands in the pocketsCyou cant snap your fingersDyou can use your fingers to form a V3Which sign means impolite in a business meeting?AThe OK sign. BThe victory sign.CSnapping your fingers. DHands in the pockets.B14、The advice tolet goof negative (消极的) feelings is repeated in yo

18、ga classes and self-help books. Now a new study suggests it really brings lasting health advantages. Those who had a hard time getting over daily troubles had more physical health problems ten years later.If you are likely to think over daily troubles-running through every what if and if only- it ma

19、kes you feel thats a big deal. Maddux said, “You probably find you feel even worse after a night of thinking. If that cycle is repeated over time, it will wear you down.The study results are based on 1,155 people who took in a national health study. Each day, the people described their feeling chang

20、es over the past 24 hours. During the 10-year mark, only 17 percent of the people have no physical health problems, and only 20 percent are satisfied with their physical strength. But those who always say they have negative feelings because of daily troubles are more likely to have the physical prob

21、lems, the finding showed.People can be likely to have bad feelings for a longer time for many reasons. For some people, worries or anger could drive it. Many others naturally have a more nervous feeling or are likely to think over and over again. But even if you are born to be negative, that can be

22、changed.Yes, its hard to let go, Leger said. But people can develop that skill through practice, in which you train the mind to pay attention to the present, rather than worries about the past.Paying attention to the present, especially on things you are grateful for, has been shown to have several

23、advantages, Leger said.1What does the study result show us?A1, 155 people say they have physical health problems.BDuring 24 hours, people never change their feelingsCOnly 17% of the people have no physical health problems.DOnly 20% dont feel quite good about their physical strength.2The underlined e

24、xpression that skill in Paragraph 5 refers to _.Aasking what if”Bletting it goCcaring about the pastDthinking over and over3The purpose of the passage is to _.Aintroduce different kinds of negative feelings.Bhelp people know about the national health studyCteach readers the ways to let the negative

25、feelings goDask people not to think over too much about the daily troubles4Which part of the magazine is the passage most probably from ?ATechnology PartBAdvertisement Part.CHealth Study PartDChemical Research Part.C15、 Everyone likes living in a clean and comfortable environmentIf the environment i

26、s bad，it will affect(影响)our bodies，and make us not feel wellSometimes we may be terribly illAt mat time we dont want to work，and we have to stay in bed and rest at homeSo the environment is very important to usIts germs(微生物)that makes us illThere are germs everywhereThey are very small and you cant

27、find them with your own eyesbut you can see them with a microscope(显微镜)They are very small and there may be hundreds of them on a very small thing，Germs can always be found in the dirty waterWhen we look at dirty water under the microscopewe shall see them in itGerms can also be found in air and dus

28、tIf you cut your finger,some of the dust from the floor may go into it，and you will have much pain in itSometimes me germs will go into all of your body，and you will have pain everywhereTo keep us healthy，we should try to our best to make our environment become cleaner and tidierThis needs us to act

29、 together1The writer tell us that Agerms cant live in the waterBwe should rest at home if the environment is badCwe feel well when the environment is goodDgerms like comfortable environment2Germs are Avery small things that you cant see with your eyesBjust living in a clean and comfortable environme

30、ntCeither big or small depending on where they areDclean when they are found in clean water3Germs can be found in Adirty waterBairCdustDA，B and C4From the passage we know that AEnvironment doesnt affect our lifeBgerms may make us illCwe dont need to improve our environmentDif the environment is bett

31、er,germs will be moreD16、Before you hit Enter on MSN, read thisIt is often said that the language we use online is less formal than that we use in a letter, or in direct speech sometimes. This is true, but it can also make us in trouble sometimes.The thing about online communication is that you have

32、 no idea what the person who is reading your messages is feeling. For this reason, it is always a good idea to be polite and cautious when writing e-mails or messages to your friends.Chinese can be a direct language, but in English, people often talk about a subject in another way. So instead of say

33、ing “Please meet me here” or “Do this for me now”, English speakers usually go for indirect phrases like “Would it be possible”, “if you have time” or “It would mean a lot to me if”If you have a close friend, you may still run into trouble because of your jokes. If you have asked someone to do somet

34、hing and they need a bit more time, you might joke with him: “What? You still havent done it yet? Whats wrong with you?” While this seems funny to you, your friend may feel unhappy.If you have foreign friends in different countries, the time difference can also be a factor. While you are waking up f

35、or class on Friday morning, they may be having a party on Friday night. You will be serious and they will, probably, be excited. So dont be angry if they seem not to care about you. Just try to message them at the proper time.1According to the passage, we learn that our letters are more _ than the e

36、-mails.AformalBdirectCdifferentDfunny2As a language, Chinese is _, but English is not.ApoliteBrudeCdirectDformal3Why should we be polite and cautious while chatting online?ABecause we mustnt play jokes online.BBecause our friends are easy to be angry.CBecause it can help us avoid lots of troubles.DB

37、ecause we cant see our friends online.4According to the passage, which of the following is right?AIt is OK to connect your friend by MSN anytime.BUsing the proper way to chat online is necessary.CDont ask your friend to do something for you by MSN.DNever play jokes with your friends.E17、 Dick lived

38、in England. One day in January he said to his wife，“Im going to fly to New York next week because Ive got some work there.” “Where are you going to stay there？” his wife asked. “I dont know yet.” Dick answered. “Please send me your address from there in a telegram(电报)，”his wife said. “All right，” Di

39、ck answered.He flew to New York on January 31st and found a nice hotel in the center of the city. He put his things in his room and then he sent his wife a telegram. He put the address of his hotel in it.In the evening he didnt have any work，so he went to a cinema. He came out at nine oclock and sai

40、d，“Now Im going back to my hotel and have a nice dinner.”He found a taxi and the driver said，“Where do you want to go？” But Dick didnt remember the name and address of his hotel.“Which hotel are my things in？” he said. “And what am I going to do tonight？” But the driver of the taxi did not know. So

41、Dick got out and went into a post office. There he sent his wife another telegram，and in it he wrote，“Please send me my address at this post office.”1Dick flew to New York because _Ahe went there for a holidayBhe had work thereChe went there for sightseeing(观光)Dhis home was there2Who would send him

42、the name and address of his hotel?AThe manager(经理)of his hotel.BThe police office.CThe taxi driver.DHis wife.3Which of the following is NOT true?ADick stayed at a nice hotel in the center of the city.BDick didnt work on the first night of his arrival.CDick forgot to send his wife a telegram.DDick wa

43、nted to go back to his hotel in a taxi.F18、One evening as I was leaving the store, I noticed a man with a very old sleeping bag going through the garbage can nearby. He pulled out fast food trash bags and inspected all that was in the thrown-away bags, but he never stopped anyone to beg for money or

44、 anything else as they entered or left my store. After he went through the entire trash can, he carefully cleaned up the area and wrapped up the food he found in the dirty hamburger wrapper. My heart literally hurt for him. I decided to help him. I got out of my car and asked him if I could buy him

45、something to eat. He thanked and followed me to the fast food place around the block. I bought him the biggest meal they had on the menu. He didnt ask for anything and the only request was a big glass of hot sweet tea to go with his meal. When I brought him the food, he was so thankful. He told me h

46、ow much he appreciated the meal.I wanted to give him some money. He shook his head. I asked him if I could buy a few meals and put it on a gift card for him. He agreed.As I handed him the gift card, he broke down crying. He told me that he prayed for me today. I wasnt sure what he meant (I was guess

47、ing he was praying for me for what I did for him) so I thanked him. “NO, I prayed that God would send someone to buy me a hot meal today and he sent you!” Tears traced down his checks.I didnt know what to say I always pray over my food, but Ive never prayed for a meal. Ive never doubted that I wouldnt be able to eat Tears began to fill my eyes. Oh myhow blessed am IMaybe God used me to answer this mans prayer.Everybody has a story though I didnt