2021年山东省烟台市龙口第二中学高一英语测试题含解析

1、2021年山东省烟台市龙口第二中学高一英语测试题含解析一、 选择题1. If they continue abusing drugs, in the end drug users will find themselves trapped in a prison _ they cannot escape. A. to whichB. from whichC. by whichD. in which参考答案：B2. - Jack, you seem in high spirits. - _ We won the match 4-0. A. Guess what? B. So what? C. No

2、 wonder. D. No doubt参考答案：A3. _， Mary went up to the stage to accept the prize for the best actress.A. Excited and happy B. Excitedly and happilyC. Excited and happily D. Excitedly and happy参考答案：A句意：既激动又高兴，玛丽走上台去接受最佳女演员奖。此句中用形容词短语来表示玛丽当时的心情。4. The _ dog was last seen _ under an abandoned car.A. losin

3、g; laying B. missed; lying C. missing; lying D. lost; laying参考答案：C5. All morning as she waited for he medical report from the doctor, her nervousness _. A. has grown B. is growing C. grew D. had grown参考答案：C6. What are you doing, John? Why stop? To be on the safe side, wed fill up the tank now for we

4、_run out of gas on the way A.must B. will C. might D. should参考答案：C7. Gun control is a subject _ Americans have argued for a long time.A. of which B. with which C. about which D. into which参考答案：C8. Great changes have taken place in my home town. Its no longer _ it was ten years ago, _ I spent my chil

5、dhood there. A. what, whenB. that, whereC. as, whichD. which, that参考答案：A略9. News came from the school office _ Wang Lin had been admitted to Beijing University.A.which B.what C. that D.where 参考答案：C略10. _ really enjoyable, _ us a valuable lesson. A. Not only the film was; but also it gave B. Not only

6、 was the film; but also it gave C. Not only the film was; but did it also give D. Not only was the film; but did it also give参考答案：B略11. Can you help me with the maths homework，mom?-You cant always _ others help for your homework. Do it by yourself this time，dear.Atry on Bturn on Cinsist on D rely on

7、参考答案：D12. 20 would you please tell me what time it is?It is five minutes to ten my watch.A.on B.at C.by D.in参考答案：C13. It is said that the software on learning subjects for pupils in a very practical way.A. designed B. designing C. are designed D. is designed 参考答案：D14. Middle school students can _ a

8、lot from the Chinese-Engli sh dictionary. A. mean B. benefit C. fall D. plan参考答案：B略15. My uncle was poor but liked fashion, so he _ often dress up as a rich man.A. should B. can C. will D. would 参考答案：D16. Mr. Green _ goes to the park for a walk with some friends after supper. A. frequently B. immedi

9、ately C. fluently D. finally参考答案：A二、 完型填空17. I met Mrs. Neidl in the ninth grade on a stage-design team for a play and she was one of the directors. Almost instantly I loved her. She had an unpleasant voice and a direct way of speaking, _21_ she was encouraging and inspiring. For some reason, she wa

10、s impressed with my work and Mrs. Neidl would ask me for my _22_. She wanted to know how I thought we should _23_ things. At first I had no idea how to answer because I knew _24_ about stage design! But I slowly began to respond to her _25_. It was cause and effect; She believed I had opinions, so I

11、 began to _26_ them. She trusted me to complete things, so I completed them perfectly. She loved how _27_ I was, so I began to show up to paint more and more. She believed in me, so I began to believe in myself.Mrs. Neidls _28_ that year was, “Try it. We can always paint over it _29_!” I began to ta

12、ke _30_. I had been so afraid of failing but suddenly there was no failing-only things to be _31_ upon. I leaned to dip my brush into the paint and _32_ create something.The shy, quiet freshman achieved success that year. I was _33_ in the program as “Student Art Assistant” because of the time and e

13、ffort Id put in. It was that year that I _34_ I wanted to spend the rest of my life doing stage design.Being on that stage-design team _35_ Mrs.Neidl changed me completely. Not only was I stronger and more competent than I had thought, but I also _36_ a strong interest and a word I hadnt known exist

14、ed. She taught me not to _37_ what people think I should do. She taught me to take chances and not be _38_. Mrs. Neidl was my comforter when I was upset. Her _39_ in me has inspired me to do things that I never imagined _40_.21. A. yetB. andC. soD. for22. A. impressionB. opinionC. informationD. inte

15、ntion23. A. makeB. handleC. keepD. change24. A. anythingB. somethingC. everythingD. nothing25. A. questionsB. commentsC. explanationsD. remarks26. A. holdB. followC. evaluateD. form27. A. happyB. livelyC. reliableD. punctual28. A. messageB. sayingC. mottoD. suggestion29. A. againB. moreC. insteadD.

16、later30. A. stepsB. controlC. chargeD. risks31. A. actedB. improvedC. lookedD. reflected32. A. easilyB. carefullyC. confidentlyD. proudly33. A. recognizedB. introducedC. identifiedD. considered34. A. realizedB. decidedC. confirmedD. acknowledged35. A. belowB. withC. ofD. by36. A. discoveredB. develo

17、pedC. tookD. fostered37. A. acceptB. careC. judgeD. wonder38. A. boredB. lazyC. sadD. afraid39. A. curiosityB. patienceC. trustD. interest40. A. accessibleB. enjoyableC. possibleD. favorable参考答案：21. A 22. B 23. B 24. D 25. A 26. D 27. C 28. C 29. D 30. D 31. B 32. C 33. A 34. A 35. B 36. A 37. B 38.

18、 D 39. C 40. C【21题详解】这里应填表示前后文转折含义的连词“yet”，因为空前的unpleasant和空后的encouraging and inspiring判断。【22题详解】名词辨析。A意见，主意；B印象；C信息；D意欲，趋向。根据第一段的最后一句话中的impress判断选A。【23题详解】动词辨析。A制造，制作，使；B保持；C处理；D改变。根据空后的things，和本句含义选C。【24题详解】根据前文的had no idea判断选D，know nothing about sth对一无所知。【25题详解】名词辨析。A问题；B评价；C解释；D评述。根据前文是Mrs Neidl

19、提出的问题，此处是对问题的反应。故选A。【26题详解】动词辨析。form opinions形成观点。A保持；B跟随；C评估；D组成，组织，形成。空后的them代指前文的opinions，根据动宾搭配选D。【27题详解】根据下文的believe in me，判断此处是我是“值得信赖的”。A幸福的；B生动的；C可信赖的；D及时的。故选C。【28题详解】句意：那年Mrs Neidl的格言就是。A便条；B格言；C名言；D建议，根据句意选B。【29题详解】A再，又；B更；C相反；D后来。later后来，以后，故应选D。30题详解】A步骤，措施；B控制；C费用；D危险。take risks冒险，故应选D。

20、【31题详解】句意：我不再如此害怕失败了，但是突然事情没有失败，而是好转。A改进，提高；B行动；C看；D反映。be improved upon好转，故选A。32题详解】A容易地；B仔细地；C自信地；D骄傲地。根据上文的“好转”，此处应是自信地，故选C。【33题详解】A介绍；B承认，认出；C证实；D考虑，认为。根据前文作者是新手，现在应是“被承认”。故选B。【34题详解】根据句意：那是我认识到我想将我的毕生精力用在舞台设计上。A确信；B决定；C认识到；D承认，公认。根据题意选C。【35题详解】句意：和Mrs Neidl一起待在舞台设计队彻底改变了我。with和某人待在一起。故选A。36题详解】A

21、发展；B发现；C带走；D培养，鼓励。discover a strong interest发现了浓厚的兴趣。故选B。【37题详解】句意：她交给了我不要介意人们认为我该干什么。A接受；B关心；C判断；D想知道。故选B。【38题详解】根据上文的抓住机会，此处应是别恐惧，故选D。A厌烦的；B懒惰的；C悲伤的；D害怕的。【39题详解】句意：她对我的信任鼓舞着我我从来都认为是不可能的事情。A信任；B耐心；C好奇；D兴趣。故选A。【40题详解】根据上题的句意判断。A接近的；B喜欢的；C可能的；D喜爱的。故选C。三、 阅读理解18. Life comes in a package. This package

22、includes happiness and sorrow, failure and success, hope and despair. Life is a learning process. Experiences in life teach us new lessons and make us a better person. With each passing day we learn to handle various situations. LoveLove plays a pivotal role on out life. Love makes you feel wanted.

23、Without love a person could go hayward and also become cruel and ferocious. In the early stage of our life, our parents are the ones who shower us with unconditional love and care, they teach us about what is right and wrong, good and bad. But we always tend to take this for granted. It is only afte

24、r marriage and having kids that a person understands and becomes sensitive to others feelings. Kids make a person responsible and mature and help us to understand life better. Happiness and SorrowMaterialistic happiness is short-lived, but happiness achieved by bringing a smile on others face gives

25、a certain level of fulfillment. Peace of mind is the main link to happiness. No mind is happy without peace. We realize the true worth of happiness when we are in sorrow. Sorrow is basically due to death of a loved one, failure and despair. But these things are temporary and pass away.Failure and Su

26、ccessFailure is the path to success. It helps us to touch the sky, teaches us to survive and shows us a specific way. Success brings in money, fame, pride and self-respect. Here it becomes very important to keep our head on out shoulder. The only way to show our gratitude to God for bestowing succes

27、s on us is by being humble, modest, courteous and respectful to the less fortunate ones.Hope and DespairHope is what keeps life going. Parents always hope their children will do well. Hope makes us dream. Hope builds in patience. Life teaches us not to despair even in the darkest hour, because after

28、 every night there is a day. Nothing remains the same we have only one choicekeep moving on in life and be hopeful.Life teaches us not to regret over yesterday, for it has passed and is beyond our control. Tomorrow is unknown, for it could either be bright or dull. So the only alternative is work ha

29、rd today, so that we will enjoy a better tomorrow.32In the passage, the author compares life to.Apackage Bjoy and sorrow Cfailure and success Dhope and despair 33In which section can readers probably read the passage?AOpinionsBPoliticsCEducationDLifestyles34How is the passage organized?AIn order of

30、rulesBIn order of frequencyCBy making comparisonDIn order of importance35Whats the general meaning of the last sentence of the whole passage?AIf you work hard today, youll have a better life in the future BWhen choosing between “today”and “tomorrow”, youd better enjoy tomorrow better CWhat you only

31、can choose is to work hard today rather than tomorrowDEnjoying a better tomorrow is your only choice参考答案：ACCA19. SPECIAL EVENTS THIS WEEKENDCaptain GoodfellowDo your children enjoy interesting stories, funny games, and exciting dances? Captain Goodfellow will be ready to teach all these things to children of all ages at the City Theatre on Saturday morning at 10:00, free.Walking Tour of the TownForget your worries on Saturday morning. Take a beautiful walk and learn about its history. Meet at the front entrance of Ci