江苏省南京市六校2023学年英语九年级第一学期期末监测模拟试题含解析

1、2023学年九上英语期末模拟测试卷考生请注意：1答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内，不得在试卷上作任何标记。2第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后，需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内，第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置上。3考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。. 单项选择1、-Why cant I share my boarding-pass picture on Wechat Moments?-Because the barcode(条形码) on the boarding-pass _ be used to find the inform

2、ation you gave to the flight company.Amust Bcan Cshould Dwill2、- What smells terrible, Tom?- Sorry. Ill my socks and wash them at once.Atake away Bput away Cthrow away Dkeep away3、2300 libraries _ in the Hope Primary Schools in five years.Aare builtBwere builtCwill be builtDmust be built4、Im very ti

3、red and really feel like _.Ato restBrestCrestingDto resting5、Can you tell me to London?Sure. Next month.Awhen you travelledBwhen you will travelCwhen will you travelDwhen did you travel6、 Peter, what are you cooking? It _ so good.Fried rice.Asounds Bsmells Ctastes7、Lucy has won a gold in the writing

4、 competition. _ good mood she is in now!AHow a BWhat CHow DWhat a8、The ice hotel built in Canada is _snow and ice, so it doesnt last long.Acovered withBmade up ofCconnected toDprovided with9、- Do you like the pop star Zhou Jielun or the movie star Liu Dehua?-_. I am not their fan.ABothBEitherCNeithe

5、rDAll10、 How I missed my family and friends when I was abroad! Me too. _.AA miss is as good as a mileBGreat minds think alikeCEast, west, home is bestDDo in Rome as Romans do. 完形填空11、Andy went home from school by bus one day. When an old woman carrying a basket full of apples got onto the bus, Andy

6、1 his seat. The old woman 2 her thanks to him and before she got off, she 3 three big apples and said, I want to give you these three 4 apples. Tell one apple your wish, eat it and then wait and see.The next day Andy went to a park with the apples. I wish to be tall and strong. Andy said when he saw

7、 boys playing baseball there. He ate the first apple and grew into a very tall boy. But all the boys ran away with 5 when they saw this.Andy was sad. He took out another apple and said, “I wish to be famous so as to have lots of friends.” With these words, he ate the second apple. But when hundreds

8、of reporters tried to interview him, he had to hide himself to 6 them.Andys third wish was to be one of the richest men in the world. But when his wish came true, he found himself still 7 One night Andy 8 the old lady again in the street. She saw he was not in high spirits and asked him what he real

9、ly wanted to be. I just want to be 9 ! Andy said. Suddenly he was at the 10 again. One of the boys came up and said to him, Come on and play with us!1Arefused Boffered Ckept Dshook2Aexpressed Bexplained Cimagined Dregretted3Achecked out Bpointed out Cpicked out Dsold out4Abitter Bplain Cmagic Dfunny

10、5Ajoy Bpride Ccourage Dfear6Aavoid Bcontrol Creceive Dwarn7Alonely Bsilent Clively Dexcellent8Acame down Bcame up with Ccame to Dcame across9Ahim Bme Cthem Dyou10Abus Bstreet Cpark Dheaven. 语法填空12、阅读下面短文，根据中文、首字母、音标及语境提示，在每一个空格填入一个适当的单词，要求所填单词的意义准确、拼写正确。请将正确答案填写在答题卡指定的横线上。Have you heard the story ab

11、out The Little Match Girl. It was snowy and dark on the last evening of the new year. Many people were gettting1 with their family in their warm homes. But a little girl couldnt go home. She was afraid that her father would 2her. She was walking in the streets w3shoes. There were some 4 in her hand.

12、 “Matches, matches!” she 5(哭喊)in a low voice. No one heard her when they were passing by. The wind was 6strongly and the snow was falling down on her long hair. She had nothing for a day. She felt cold and h7.“Ah, a 8(燃烧的) match may warm me up!” she thought. She lit three matches. She saw a warm sto

13、ve, a delicious roast goose and a beautiful Christmas tree. But all these disappeared when the flames went out. Then she lit a 9match. A kind old woman was standing there.“Grandmother!” cried the little girl, “Take me with you.” Her grandmother smiled and held the girl in 10 arms.On the morning of t

14、he new year, the girl was lying against the wall, dead!. 阅读理解A13、Twinkle, Twinkle Little Star is a lovely song for children, but it has two misunderstandings (误解). First, stars arent little. Some may be Earth-sized, but most are bigger than Jupiter, the largest planet in the solar system (太阳系). Seco

15、nd, they dont twinkle; they shine. And the brightness and color of the light from each star provide information about its temperature, size and even its age. viewing the stars from Earth is a bit like looking at them through a water filter (过滤器) because the air is thick compared to the emptiness of

16、space. What is more, air is always moving, so starlight appears to be moving, too. The air also makes stars appear dimmer (暗淡的) than they would be if we could see them from space.If you stop and look at the sky carefully on a dark and moonless night, its easy to find color differences among stars. T

17、he color of a star is a signal of its surface temperature. The hottest stars are blue, and the next hottest are white. Yellow stars like the sun are next, while red stars are the coolest of the visible (可见的) stars. Many red stars are so dim that people cant see them at all, and some stars hardly sen

18、d out any light at all. One reason that stars different in brightness is that hotter stars produce more energy than cooler ones, but another important reason is that some are much bigger than others.Some stars appear brighter to humans simply because theyre closer. Astronomers rank (排列) the brightne

19、ss of stars which are seen from Earth by giving them a name known as magnitude (光度) -the smaller the magnitude, the brighter the object. They have also designed a number that ranks stars according to how bright they are when compared to each other. With a magnitude of minus 26.7, the sun is the brig

20、htest object in the sky.1From the song quite familiar to children, the writer wants to prove that .Amost stars are smaller than JupiterBJupiter is bigger and brighter than EarthCstars are very large and always shine brightlyDstarlights brightness and color are the signs of its temperature2Magnitude

21、is designed to see .Ahow far a star is from EarthBhow bright a star is compared to other starsChow far a star is from other starsDhow bright a star is seen from Earth3Which is the best title of this passage?AWhat do stars look like?BWhich song do children like best?CHow to view the stars from Earth?

22、DWhy are many stars so dim at night?B14、What does success mean? Is it becoming famous, rich, coming up with an idea that changes peoples lives, or helping others and feeling happy? For example, there are many people who have a billion dollars. Are they successful? Why dont they stop trying to make m

23、ore because there will never be enough. They will never be happy enough. If all that youre working for is money, youll do terrible things to get it. If all that you want is a successful business, youll cheat people to get it. If all that you want is fame(名声), youll give up your dignity to achieve it

24、. Whats the real success? For me, being rich or famous is not all to life. I might have a lot of readers now on Zen Habits, but I dont feel thats what makes me a success. Ive been a success even when I had no readers, because I was doing what I loved. Even when no one else would have called me a suc

25、cessful man, I loved writing, and I was happy. Success isnt about achieving something in the future, but about doing something right now that you love. So forget about success, and just find joy and love right now, in this moment. That is a success you can achieve, without any method. Just go out an

26、d do it.1Some people dont stop making money because _AThey want to change their lives.BMaking money can make them very happy.CMoney will never be enough for them.DThey want to become the richest men in the world.2The writer felt happy when _.Ahe had a lot of readers Bhe made lots of moneyChe began t

27、o write Dhe gave up his job3Which of the following is RIGHT?Apeople who have a billion dollars must be very happy.BReaders can read the writers articles on Zen Habits.CSuccess is very important to the writer.DThe writer thinks if people want to own success, they should try many ways.4What does the w

28、riter advise us to do?AFind joy and love right now.BKeep success in mind and try to get itCRead the writers articles on Zen Habits.DWork hard to be rich or famous.5This passage talks about_.Abeing rich of famous Bstarting a businessChow to achieve success Dwhat real success isC15、Japanese students w

29、ork very hard but many are unhappy. They have heavy pressures from their parents. Most students are always told by their parents to study harder and harder so that they can have a wonderful life when they grow up .Though this may be a good idea for those very bright students, it can have terrible re

30、sults for many students who arent gifted (有天赋的)enough. Many of them have tried very hard at study but fail in the exams and make their parents lose heart. Some students feel that they are hated by everyone else and they dont want to go to school any longer .They become_.It is surprising that though

31、most Japanese are worried about their children, they do not help them in any way .Many parents feel that they are not able to help their children and that it is the teachers work to help their children .To make matters worse, a lot of parents send their children to those schools opening in the eveni

32、ng and on weekends. They only help the students to pass the exams and never teach them the very real sense of the world.Many Japanese schools usually has rules about everything from the student clothes to things in their school bags. Child psychologists(心理学家)now think that such strict rules are harm

33、ful to the feeling of the students. Almost 40% of the students said that no one had taught them how to get on with others , how to tell right from wrong and how to show love and care for others, even for their parents.根据材料内容选择最佳答案，将其标号填入题前括号内。1Japanese students have heavy pressures from .Athemselves

34、 BJapanCtheir parents Dtheir classmates2What do they work hard for?Aa wonderful life Btheir parentsCstudy Dthemselves3The underlined word “dropouts” means_ .A脱离传统社会的人 B文明的社会人C逃学的人 D偏激的人4Many Japanese schools usually have rules.Afew Ba fewCa lot of Dlot of5How many students have been taught to how to

35、 get on with others?A40% B50% C70% D60%D16、阅读短文内容，选择正确的答案。In England , people often talk about the weather because they can experience（经历）four seasons in one day. In the morning the weather is warm just like in spring. An hour later black clouds come and then it rains hard. The weather gets a little

36、 cold. In the late afternoon the sky will be sunny, the sun will begin to shine, and it will be summer at this time of a day. In England ,people can also have summer in winter, or have winter in summer. So in winter they can swim sometimes, and in summer sometimes they should take warm clothes. When

37、 you go to England ,you will see that some English people usually take an umbrella or raincoat with them in the sunny morning, but you should not laugh at them. If you dont take an umbrella or a raincoat, you will regret（后悔） later in the day.1Why do people in England often talk about the weather?ABe

38、cause they may have four seasons in one day.BBecause they often have very good weather.CBecause the weather is warm just like in spring.2From the story we know that when _ come, there is a heavy rain.Asunshine and snowBblack cloudsCsummer and winter3“People can also have summer in winter”means“it is

39、 sometimes too _ in winter.”AwarmBcoolCcold4In sunny morning some English people usually take a umbrella or a raincoat with them because_Atheir friends ask then to doBit often rains in EnglandCthey are going to sell them5The best title for this passage is _.ABad SeasonsBSummer or WinterCThe weather

40、in England.E17、One day Bob took two of his friends into the mountains. They put up their tents and then rode off to a forest to see how the trees were growing.In the afternoon when they were about ten kilometers from their camp, it started to snow. More and more snow fell. Soon Bob could hardly see

41、his hands before his face. He could not find the road. Bob knew there were two roads. One road went to the camp, and the other went to his house. But all was white now. Everything was the same. How could he take his friends back to the camp?Bob had an idea. The horses! Let the horses take them back!

42、 But what would happen if the horses took the road to his house? That would be a trip of thirty five kilometers in such cold weather!It was getting late. They rode on and on. At last the horses stopped. Where were they?None of them could tell. Bob looked around. What was that under the tree? It was

43、one of their tents!根据短文内容，选择正确答案。1Bob and his two friends went to the forest to _.Abuild their campBfind their way homeCenjoy the mountains in the snow.Dwatch the trees in the forest2They could not find their way back because _.Athere was only one road to their camp.Bthere was no roads in the mounta

44、ins at all.Cthey couldnt decide which of the two roads led to their tents.Deverything was covered by the white snow.3It is clear that they wanted the horses to take them to _.ABobs homeBthe campCthe forestDthe mountains4The horses stopped because _.Ait was getting late.Bthey had seen Bobs houseCthey

45、 knew that they had got to the campDthey were tired after running for a long time5The story happened _.Aon a cold winter dayBon a dark snowy eveningCin a cold camp far from villagesDat night when nothing could be seenF18、 Hassans face brightened. “Good,” he said. He lifted our kite, red with yellow.

46、 He licked his finger and held it up,tested the wind, then ran in its direction. The spool (线轴) rolled in my hands until Hassan stopped, about fifty feet away. He held the kite high over his head, like an Olympic athlete showing his gold medal. I jerked the string twice, our usual signal, and Hassan

47、 threw the kite highly into sky.I took a deep breath, and pulled on thestring. Within a minute, my kite was rocketing to the sky. It made a sound like a bird flapping its wings. Hassan clapped his hands, and ran back to me. I handed him the spool, holding on to the string, and he spun it quickly to

48、roll the loose string back on.At least two dozen kites already hung in the sky, like paper sharks swimming in the sea. Within an hour, the number doubled. A cold breeze went through my hair. The wind was perfect for kite flying, blowing just hard enough to give some lift,make the sweeps easier. Next

49、 to me, Hassan held the spool, his hands already bloodied by the string.Soon, the cutting started and the first of the defeated kites whirled (回旋) out of control. They fell from the sky like shooting stars, showering the neighborhoods below with prizes for the kite runners. I could hear the runners

50、now, shouting as they ran the streets. Someone shouted reports of a fight breaking out two streets down.I kept stealing glances at Baba sitting with his friend, wondering what he was thinking. Was he cheering for me? Or did a part ofhim enjoy watching me fail? That was the thing about kite flying: Y

51、our mind flew with the kite.They were coming down all over the place now. The kites and I was still flying. My eyes kept wandering over to Baba. Was he surprised I had lasted as long as I had? You dont keep your eyes to the sky, you wont last much longer. I snapped my gaze back to the sky. A red kit

52、e was closing in on meId caught it just in time. I tangled (纠缠) a bit with it, ended up besting him when he tried to cut me from below.1Which of the following shows the right order of flying a kite? tested the wind held the kite high over head ran in the direction of wind held up the kite stopped fa

53、r away threw the kite into skyABCD2According to the passage, which of the following is the disadvantage of flying kites?AA cold breeze may get hair untidy.BFingers may hurt.CA fight may break out.DMind may fly with the kite.3Why did “I” keep looking at Baba when I was flying a kite?AI wanted to know what he was talking to his fr