2023学年湖南省长沙青雅丽发中学英语九年级第一学期期末综合测试模拟试题含解析

1、2023学年九上英语期末模拟测试卷注意事项:1答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。2答题时请按要求用笔。3请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。4作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。5保持卡面清洁，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。. 单项选择1、Jack is very smart . He can deal with any problem .AeasilyBslowlyCdifferently2、 Could you tell me _?

2、Talking about their study.Awhy are the students laughing Bwhere the students are goingCwhat the students are doing Dhow the students are changing3、 There is a lot of wind in North China. Well, more trees _ every year to stop the wind.Amust be planted Bcan plantCshould planted Dmust been planted4、Can

3、 you hear the _ clearly?-No, their voices are not very loud .Amusic Breporter Cdialogue Denvironment5、The young writer is still unknown to people, isnt he? _. His books sell well both at home and abroad.AYes; he isnt BNo; he isnt CYes; he is DNo; he is6、Why not_your teacher for help when you cant fi

4、nish_the story by yourselfAto ask：writeBto ask；writingCask；writingDasking；to write7、 What did you do after school yesterday? I _ basketball with Peter.AplayBwill playCplayedDhas played8、For an artist who has no lack of passion and great courage to overcome any difficulties, his inspirations of art w

5、ill never_Acalm down Bpass on Cwake up Drun out9、-Where are you going? -To the library. Ive finished reading this book, so I am going to _ itAbuyBthrowCreturnDborrow10、Its reported that China plans Hainan into a new free trade port by 2025.Abuild Bto build Cbuilding. 完形填空11、 How much time do you spe

6、nd in front of a screen every day？ If your answer is about one hour，then maybe you are one of the 1 teenagers in the worldScientists did a 2 They asked students aged 13 to 18 how long it 3 them to have fun on phones and computers They also asked about 4 feelings of happiness They found that those wh

7、o spend more time on their smart phones are unhappier Spend no more than two hours a day on digital media（电子产品）， 5 try to spend more time with friends and on exercise These two activities bring greater happiness Jean Twenge， the scientist who led the study ，said1AhappyBhappierChappiest2AsurveyBdisco

8、veryCtest3AtakesBspendsCcosts4AyourBourCtheir5AbutBandCor. 语法填空12、五、语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。Have you ever heard of friendships among animals? At a zoo in Germany, an unusual friendship developed 1a cat and a bear.No one is quite sure how the friendship first began. One day, some 2(wo

9、rker) in the zoo noticed a black cat was in the bears cage(笼子), and the two animals were playing together peacefully. They were surprised 3well the small cat seemed to get along with the large bear. The bear keeper allowed the cat to stay with the bear. And later the pair and their unusual friendshi

10、p 4(become) a hot topic at the zoo.After several years, a new cage5 (build) for the bear. However, the cat was still in the same cage, so it walked around 6(angry) and cried to be with the bear. The bear keeper finally took pity on the cat 7let it stay with the bear. The cat and the bear got 8 (clos

11、e) than before. They often sat together and shared meals in 9sun.Sometimes it may be natural for animals 10(have) their own ideas about who would make a good friend. These may surprise humans, who usually expect animals to form relationships with others of the same species. 阅读理解A13、GONE WITH THE WIN

12、DAuthor: Margaret Mitchell￥25 (in bookstores) ￥18 (online)Gone With the Wind is a best-seller， which tells a story that happened in the American Civil War(美国内战). Scarlett OHara is a woman in the story who is full of energy. She is strong and saves her family but is very selfish at the same time.A LI

13、TTLE PRINCESSAuthor: Frances Hodgson Burnett￥18.3 (online)Motherless Sara Crewe was sent home from India to school at Miss Minchins. Her father was very rich and she lived a rich and comfortable life. Then her father died and Sara lost everything. She had to learn to do with her changed life. Her st

14、rong character made her able to fight successfully against her poverty(贫穷) and the scorn(嘲笑) of her fellows(伙伴). Its an excellent book with 4 tapes(磁带) for children.PETER PANAuthor: J.M Barrie￥15 (in bookstores) ￥12 (online)It is a childrens story full of imagination and adventures(冒险)， which is abo

15、ut Wendy， John， and Michael Darlings adventures in Never-Never Land with Peter Pan， the boy who would not grow up. The children are happy and lovely. (with 2 tapes)UNCLE TOMS CABINAuthor: Harriet Beecher Stowe￥20 (in bookstores)The most famous novel in American history， Uncle Toms Cabin talked about

16、 the struggle between free states and slave(奴隶) states during the American Civil War and is as powerful today as when it first came out 150 years ago.THE SECRET GARDENAuthor: Frances Hodgson Burnett￥35 (in bookstores) ￥30 (online)Mary Lennox， a sickly orphan(孤儿)， finds herself in her uncles dark hou

17、se. Why are so many rooms locked? Why is one of the gardens locked? And what is that crying she hears at night? Through the power of hope， friendship， and the magic of nature， the brave girl brings the house and a long-lost garden back to life.1We can know from the passage that _.Athere are only thr

18、ee books with tapesBwe can buy 5 kinds of the above books in bookstoresCtwo of the books are written by Frances Hodgson BurnettDTHE SECRET GARDEN is ￥5 cheaper in bookstores than online2The following books have children as their main characters except _.APETER PANBGONE WITH THE WINDCA LITTLE PRINCES

19、SDTHE SECRET GARDEN3If you buy THE SECRET GARDEN and PETER PAN online， you have to pay _.A￥30B￥12C￥50D￥424Mary brings the house and a long-lost garden back to life with the help except_.Athe power of hopeBfriendshipCher uncleDnatures magic5This text is most probably taken from a _.AnewspaperBscience

20、 magazineCstorybookDbook guideB14、Would you like to have an electric car? We will see this kind of cars soon in America. These quiet, clean cars run on electricity. Carmakers will start selling electric cars in 2011.The worlds population will jump from 6.8 billion to 9 billion by 2050. The need for

21、cars will jump with it. But the oil(石油) wont keep up with the number of cars on the road. So the price of oil will go up.Electric cars arent perfect just yet. It can take eight hours to charge(充电) a car for only 100 miles of driving. And the distance(路程) that cars can go depends on driving condition

22、s(条件). How far it travels depends on the weather and traffic.Price is a problem, too. Electric models cost much more than oil-powered cars. The good news is that electric-car technology is getting better. As it does, the prices of this kind of cars are dropping.To charge the car, the US Department o

23、f Energy is paying for at least 10,000 charging stations around the country. Private businesses are also getting ready for it. It will cost about $3 for each charge.Carmakers are coming up with other ways to make the car cleaner and cheaper. Cars may run on clean diesel(柴油). So who knows what will p

24、ower the car you may be driving in 10 years? The chances are that it will be something thats clean and easy.1The electric cars are _.Alarge and noisyBlarge and quietCclean and quiet2Paragraph Two mainly tells us the reason why _.Aelectric cars appearBthe population is growingCthe oil price goes up3H

25、ow far the electric car travels depends on the _.Awater and weatherBweather and trafficCdrivers and oil4Why arent the electric cars perfect?AThe cars dont look nice and theyre slow.BThe cars cant be driven fast and theyre dangerous.CThe cars take a long time to be charged and they cost too much.5Fro

26、m the passage we know that _.Aelectric cars will be more expensiveBnobody knows what will power the cars in 10 yearsCelectric cars will be used by most people in 10 yearsC15、 Katie had lived in Woodstock since she was three. The idea of moving to California started with Katies mom. She thought it wa

27、s good for Katie to learn art if they moved there.When her mom suggested moving, Katie had many questions and things to care about. She wondered if she would have any friends in California. She thought it was a pretty big thing, because kids at this age started to make friends that they were probabl

28、y going to have for the rest of their lives.Another big question was her cat because the sign on her new house said “No Pets”. After much arguing, Katie finally gave up keeping her!It took Katie some time to get used to the new school after she moved. At first, she didnt know where anything was and

29、she was often late for class. The worst was that she didnt know anybody. However, Katie tried to do well in school, and she took part in many activities to make friends.Katies big move wasnt always easy, but she thought it was worth it. She was very happy with the new school, because it offered many

30、 programs that her old one didnt have. And she got on well with her friends. Katie was living a happy life in California. Although there will be lots of difficulties and troubles along the road, we can get through them as long as were patient, and have a positive attitude (态度).1What did Katie think

31、of moving at first?ASurprised.BWorried.CExcited.DAngry.2Why did Katie take part in the activities?ABecause she was good at the activities.BBecause she wanted to read more books.CBecause she hoped to know more people.DBecause she wanted to do well in school.3Which of the following is TRUE according t

32、o the passage?AKatie moved to California when she was three.BKatie didnt believe that the friendship she had might last forever.CKatie used to be late because her new house was far away from school.DKatie felt good in the new school because it had many programs.4What can we learn from the story of K

33、atie?AThere are lots of troubles in our life.BBe positive when we meet difficulties.CPeople should try to live a happy life.DThe friendship is very important to everyone.D16、 What! You, too? I thought I was the only one. Have you ever said this to someone? If so, you may have ended up becoming frien

34、ds with this person.It seems that similarity often helps from friendships. The Greek philosopher (哲学家) Aristotle once said, Some define (下定义) it (friendship) as a matter of similarity; they say that we love those who are like ourselves.Now, there is some science behind this idea. Scientists from Uni

35、versity of California said friends have similar brains, Scientific America reported.The scientists invited 42 university students to take part in an experiment. Each student watched the same set of videos, which included a comedy, a debate (讨论) and a soccer match. At the same time, scientists scanne

36、d(扫描) their brains and recorded their brain activity.Similar parts of their brains became active while watching the videos, especially parts that are connected with motivation (动力), learning and memory. According to their scans, friends who watched the same videos parts reacted in similar ways. Howe

37、ver, people who werent friends has different reactions to the same video parts.Having close friends whose brain react like ours may be useful because it makes ones own value, opinions, and interests stronger, lead scientist Carolyn Parkinson told Business Insider.But brain similarity is not the only

38、 thing that can result in friendship. Scientists from the University of Leipzig, Germany, found that friendship is also based on how physically close you are to someone. They did an experiment with first-year college students who met in class for the first time. Is this experiment, students who sat

39、in neighboring seats were more likely to become friends.1What does this idea in Paragraph 3 refer to ?AMany friendships start with small chatsBFriends try to develop similarities between themselves.CPeople with similarities may become friendsDWe like those who like us first.2What did the scans of th

40、e students brain show?AThey had watched the same video partsBFriends had similar reactions to the same video partsCWatching videos improves ones memoryDIts good to have friends who react similarly3According to the story, what else may help build friendship?ABeing fun and helpfulBStudying at the same

41、 collegeCHaving similar appearanceDBeing physically closeE17、One day a family visited the school where I taught deaf children. They said they would move here and planned to send their deaf daughter to my school as a first grader. They were upset that their childs kindergarten(幼儿园) teacher told them

42、not to have high hopes for her. Standing behind them was Katherine， a beautiful five-year-old with long hair and dark eyes. The whole time her parents were there， she didnt make a sound or use sign language， even when her parents asked her to do so.After a few weeks with Katherine， I discovered she

43、was a very smart child. Although she joined in different learning activities， writing was always a problem . I tried all kinds of ways to get her interested in writing， but she always refused to write.One day Katherine got off the school bus and stood in front of the school crying. The teachers ther

44、e did not know enough sign language to ask her what happened. Finally they led her into the office and gave her a pen and a piece of paper. Katherine wrote：“PACBAK”. Then the teachers realized she had left her backpack on the bus. They called the bus driver back to school and soon Katherine got her

45、backpack back.That day_From then on she fell in love with writing. She is a young woman now and has become an excellent writer， public speaker and student leader.1（小题1）What was Katherine like when the writer first saw her?AShe was active. BShe was upset.CShe smiled a lot. DShe kept silent.2（小题2）What

46、 was Katherines problem after a few weeks with the writer?AShe didnt get along well with her classmatesBShe didnt like to writeCShe had no interest in learning activities.DShe couldnt use sign language3（小题3）Why did Katherine cry in front of the school? Because .Ashe lost her pen.Bshe left her backpa

47、ck on the school bus.Cshe fell off the school bus.Dshe didnt know how to write” backpack”4（小题4）What does the underlined part “Katherine discovered the power of the pen.” Mean?AKatherine became interested in writing.BKatherine used the pen for the first timeCKatherine understood how to use the pen.DK

48、atherine knew what the pen was used to.F18、There is a saying that 10% of the fishers out there catch 90% of the fish. One of the reasons for this is that many of us out there just simply do not know what to look for when we go fishing.Finding a place for fishing is the most important of all. All bea

49、ches are different. Some are just flat shallow sandy bottoms and in most cases they have very little to offer the fisherman. Others may look as though they are flat and lifeless but have a drop off just off the shore (a gutter) and this is a good attractant for fish. If you dont know whether you are

50、 in a good fishing place, you can check your surroundings. For example, if you see other people catching fish or have caught some, then it might be a good place to fish.However, remember patience is very important while fishing. Being quiet is nearly as important as being patient. Noise can scare fish away or make them stop eating the bait(鱼饵). Conversation is OK, but jumping or running is not.Fish may hit the bait, so its difficult for you to judge if they eat it. If you see the bobber(浮标) go under