2023学年安徽省阜阳市太和县九年级英语第一学期期末教学质量检测试题含解析

1、2023学年九上英语期末模拟测试卷请考生注意：1请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用05毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。2答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的注意事项，按规定答题。. 单项选择1、-Have you improved your spoken English？-Not yetIll try my best_I am not good at it nowAsoBalthoughCbutDuntil2、_ excellent work you have done!It s very kind of you to

2、 say so.AHowBHow anCWhat anDWhat3、The 2022 Winter Olympic Games in China. Im sure it will be a great success.AholdBwill holdCwere heldDwill be held4、singersAclimbsBparentsCworks5、InBritain,you_be18ifyouwanttodriveacar.AcanBmustCmayDmight6、Nowadays, more and more people have taken an interest _ watch

3、ing The Voice of China _ Friday evening.Ain; inBat; onCin; on7、You will lose the ability to pay attention, plan and stay active after one or two nights _ you can sleep well.AuntilBwhenCunlessDif8、My mother gets up early _ the morning every day. But she got up late_ the morning of March 15th .Aon; in

4、Bin; onCin; inDon; on9、Sally used to be ，but now she enjoys meeting and talking to new friends.Ahonest Bshy Ccreative Dlively10、After the government carried out the two-child policy, she had a second child in her_.AthirtiethBthirtiesCthirtyDthe thirtieth. 完形填空11、Choose the words or expressions and c

5、omplete the passage（选择最恰当的单词或词组完成短文）“My GG came back from college. He told me Ive grown up to be a PLMM. I live to FB with him together. He always took me to the KPM. What are these strange words？ They come from a students article. It uses so much Internet language that the teacher cannot 1 it. “GG”

6、 means gege（brother）. “PLMM” means piaoliang meimei（beautiful girl）. “FB” means “corrupt（腐败）”, in this case the meaning is to enjoy fast food. “KPM” is short for KFC, Pizza Hut and McDonalds. Students have begun to use 2 at school for fun. But teachers and parents are 3 . Can the new “words” be call

7、ed language？ Let Internet language stay in cyberspace（网络空间）. In the real world, many people 4 parents and teachers cant understand it. Internet language 5 be funny and cool among friends. But can you be that way with your parents and teachers？ To talk with them, its better to use real words. So far,

8、 Internet language has not made it into dictionaries. That means its not yet 6 used or accepted（接受）. So wait until the day you can find “PLMM” or “FB” in the dictionary.1ArememberBwriteCunderstandDrealize2AInternet languageBnew wordsCInternet gamesDcomputers3ApleasedBinterestedCsurprisedDworried4Aas

9、BincludingCcontainingDfor5AshouldBmustCcanDshall6AstronglyBgreatlyCwidelyDdeeply. 语法填空12、Many students have hobbies, such as reading, painting, growing vegetables in their gardens, and looking 1animals. Some hobbies are relaxing and others are creative（有创造性的）. Hobbies can make you 2(grow) as a perso

10、n,develop your interests and help you learn new skills. David Smith is a student. His hobby is writing. 3 the summer of 2000, he spent four weeks on a summer camp. As well as the usual activities, such 4sailing, climbing and mounting biking, there was a writing workshop with a profession writer. “Sh

11、e asked us 5 (imagine) that we were in a story. Then we wrote about our experiences at the camp.”In senior high school David 6a story about teenage life. Many teenagers love his book, and as a result, David has become a 7(success) young writer.David has been very lucky8his hobby has brought him enjo

12、yment and success to 9(he). But he is also interested in many other things. “I like playing volleyball, too.” says David. “I spend some of my free time 10 volleyball for my school team. Maybe Ill write more books in the future, but Im not sure.”There are many other interesting things to do in life,

13、and we should try to do something new or different. 阅读理解A13、A 12-man Chinese team landed on the Antarctic icecap(南极冰盖最高点) peak on January 18. They are the first people to reach the peak of Dome A (海穹A). It is 4,039 meters above sea level (海拔).The team built a station there to study the changes of th

14、e weather, get ice samples (标本) from 150 meters to 200 meters below, and do other studies. So far, the team has got nearly 100-meter long ice samples from a place about 300 meters under the icecap peak.It is the first time that people have been able to get samples from the icecap peak in Antarctica

15、and it is very important for people to study the weather changes and environmental changes in this area(地区).The Chinese scientists have also built a weather study system (系统) at the peak. The system can send out information about temperature, how strong the wind is, and many other things about the w

16、eather.The Antarctic icecap makes up 70% of the earths freshwater (淡水). By studying Dome A, scientists can get the lowest temperature of the earth and other information about the worlds weather changes. We cant get this information from other places on the earth because Dome A is the best place for

17、this kind of studies. So it is very important to land on the peak of Dome A1The team has got about 100-meter long ice samples _.Afrom 150 meters to 200 meters below Bfrom a place about 300 meters belowCfrom 200 meters to 250 meters below Dfrom a place about 150 meters below2They built a weather stud

18、y system to get _.Athe earths freshwater Bice samples from the peakCinformation about the weather Dthe news about other countries3Choose the right order (顺序) according to this passage.They built a station to study the changes of the weather.A Chinese team landed on the Antarctic icecap peak. The Chi

19、nese scientists built a weather study system.They got ice samples from the icecap peak.A B C D4From this passage, we can infer (推断): After the Chinese team landed on theAntarctic icecap peak, _.Awe can go there for holidaysBthe worlds weather must be better and betterCthe peak will be the best place

20、 for people to live inDour country will do better in the worlds weather researchB14、A 7-magnitude（震级）earthquake hit Yaan,Sichuan at 8:02 on April 20, 2013, and it killed at least 196 people and injured more than 11,000.Together with other students, Yang Xuelan ran out to the playground. She was safe

21、. But all her textbooks and exercise books were buried（埋）in the teaching building.What can we do when an earthquake happens? In fact, theres little we can do to stop naturaldisasters, such as earthquakes happening. But, some methods can reduce the harm they cause. Drop down onto your hands and knees

22、. This way can protect you from falling. Cover your head under a strong table or desk. You can also stay along a wall, and cover your head with your arms and hands. Hold on to(守住,抓牢) your shelter(遮蔽物) until the shaking stops. Be prepared to move with your shelter if the shaking continues.Schools can

23、 normally take the earthquake drills（演练） to help student stay alive.1How many people lost their lives in the earthquake in Yaan?AAt least 196. BMore than 11,000CLess than 196. DAbout 11,196.2When the earthquake happened in Yaan, Yang Xuelan was_.Aat home Bplaying on the playgroundCon her way to scho

24、ol Dat school3What does the underlined word “disasters” mean in Chinese?A祸患 B现象 C灾害 D事故4According to the writer, we can _ to reduce the harm natural disasters cause.Ado nothing Btake some methodsCstay at home Drun out of the house5Which of the following can help you stay alive in an earthquake?ADrop

25、ping down onto your hands and knees.BCovering your head under a strong table or desk.CHolding on to your shelter until the shaking stopsDA, B and CC15、Living in a different culture can be a both exciting and challenging (挑战性的) experience.You have to learn different cultures and try to get used to th

26、em.Lets share some cultural differences between China and the US to help understand each other.Privacy(隐私)一Chinese people talk about subjects such as ages and income(收入),which Americans think is not polite.Families- In China,elders are traditionally treated with respect (尊重).In America,the goal of t

27、he family is to encourage independence (独立)，especially that of the children.Unlike the Chinese,older Americans seldom live with their children.Friends- Chinese people have different meanings to describe friends.In China,friendship means a lifelong friend who thinks its his duty to give his friends a

28、ny help.Americans always call people they meet friends.Money- As is well known ,the Chinese like saving money.They are always careful when they are planning to spend money.It is different in America,where far fewer families are saving money.Education-Chinese people value education and job more than

29、Americans do, who pay more attention to good nature instead.1How many cultural differences are mentioned between China and America?AFive. BSix. CSeven. DEight.2If you ask an American woman her age,she may answerA“Im 30 years old.” B“You are kidding.”C“Sorry,Idont know.” D“Oh,its a secret.”3Whats the

30、 condition of the elders in America?AThey usually live with their children.BThey are greatly respected by the young.CThey usually live alone.DThey usually live with their relatives and friends.4Which of the followings is NOT true?AIn America,fewer people are saving money.BIn America ，people value in

31、dependence .CIn America,friendship means lifelong friends.DIn America,people pay more attention to good nature.5The passage mainly talks aboutAthe introduction of the American cultureBhow to treat the elders in different countriesCthe experience of living in a different cultureDcultural differences

32、between China and AmericaD16、Imagine the situation. You are driving along a desert or on a mountain. You have no idea where you are. You passed the last house two hours ago. Then your car breaks down. It is night and it is cold. You have no mobile phone. What do you do? Well, next time take a GPS wi

33、th you. This invention may be able to help you. It is a device(装置) which uses satellites (卫星) to find the users position(位置). It can find your position to within 20 metres. A GPS cannot start your car, but at least you will know where you are.GPS, which means Global Positioning System, is a small ra

34、dio receiver. It looks like a mobile phone. You can hold it in your hand, or put in your pocket. It is sometimes put into a watch or a telephone. We also find GPS devices in cars, planes, or boats. Some of these devices have electronic maps, so you know where you are. For example, in a city they can

35、 tell you the name of the street.There are three parts to the Global Positioning System. The first part is the receiver. You can hold it in your hand, or have it fixed into your car, plane, etc. The second part is a group of satellites orbiting the Earth. The receiver contacts at least four of the s

36、atellites and calculates(计算) its position. The third part of the system is a network of ground stations._are all over the world. They control the satellites and make sure they are working well.Some people think that in the future the GPS will be as common as the mobile. They are becoming cheaper and

37、 more and more accurate(精确的). There are also new uses for the GPS. Perhaps they will become like watches. Everyone will have one and you will never be lost again.1According to the passage, with the help of the GPS, people _.Acant be lost in a new cityBcant find their way in different countriesCcan l

38、earn about the culture of an unknown placeDcan spend the least time getting to another place2We can learn from the passage that _.Athere are three parts to the GPSBa GPS cant be put into a watchCa GPS can help you start your carDthe GPS are becoming more and more expensive3The underlined word “They”

39、 in paragraph 3 means “_”.AReceivers BGPS devicesCSatellites DGround stations4The passage is mainly about _.Athe history of the GPS Bthe introduction of the GPSCthe shape of the GPS Dthe three parts of the GPS5What can we infer(推断) from the passage?AAll GPS devices have electronic maps.BPeople in ma

40、ny countries will use the GPS for free.CThe receiver of the GPS contacts at least five of the satellites.DThe GPS will become more and more common in everyday life.E17、Whats on TV?6:00 Lets talk! Guest: Animal expert Jim PorterCartoonsNewsNews7:00 Cooking with CathyTonight: Chicken with mushrooms.Mo

41、vie “A laugh a Minute”(1955)James Rayburn.Spin for Dollars!Farm Report7:30 Double Trouble(comedy)The twins disrupt the high school dance.Wall Street Today: Stock Market Report8:00 NBA Basketball. Teams to be announcedMovie “At days End”(1981)Michael Collier, Julie Romer.Drama set in World War.News S

42、pecial“Saving Our Waterways: Pollution in the Mississippi”.1If you were a housewife, which program would probably interest you most?ALets Talk! BWall Street Today.CCooking with Cathy. DFarm Report.2If youd like to watch something about pollution, you could turn on the TV to .AChannel 5 at 6:00 BChan

43、nel 9 at 8:00CChannel 8 at 7:00 DChannel 3 at 7:303Which is most probably the News Channel?A3. B5. C8. D9.F18、Mr. and Mrs. Brown were going abroad for their holiday. They had a lovely dog called Blackie, but they could not take it abroad with them, so they had to look for a good place to leave it wh

44、ile they were away, and at last they found a place which looked after dogs very well while their owners were away. They left Blackie there just before they started for their holiday.At the end of their holiday, they came back to Sydney very late at night, and as they thought that the place where Bla

45、ckie was staying might be closed at that late hour, they decided to wait until the next morning.So the next morning Mr. Brown got into his car and drove off happily to meet Blackie. When he got home with the dog, he said to his wife, “Do you know, dear, I dont think Blackie enjoyed his stay at that

46、place very much. He barked(吠，叫) all the way home in the car as if he wanted to tell me something.”Mrs. Brown looked at the dog carefully and then answered, “You are quite right, dear. He was certainly trying to tell you something. But he wasnt trying to tell you that he hadnt enjoyed his stay at tha

47、t place. He was only trying to tell you that you were bringing the wrong dog home.”1（小题1）Mr. and Mrs. Brown wouldnt take Blackie to go abroad because _.Athey didnt like itBit wasnt allowed to doCit didnt want to be abroadDit had to look after the house2（小题2）Mr. and Mrs. Brown came back _ at the end of their holiday.Alate at night Bearly in the morningCin the daytime Din the afternoon3（小题3）Mr. and Mrs. Brown stayed