广东省广州市穗华中学高三英语模拟试卷含解析

1、广东省广州市穗华中学高三英语模拟试卷含解析一、 选择题1. I think Ana _ her packing since she started getting things ready early this morning.A. finishes B. has finishedC. had finished D. would finish参考答案：B考查动词时态。句意：安娜自从大清早就开始准备，我想现在已经完成了包装。此处是since自从-以来，引导的时间状语从句，从句用一般过去时态，主句用现在完成时态，故选B。2. The safety helmet saved the worker;

2、otherwise, he _ by a flying object. A. would be killedB. would have been killedC. was killedD. had been killed参考答案：B3. _ we all know is _ the old lady, though she is very rich, still works every day AAs; that BWhat; that CIt; what DThat; why参考答案：B略4. All the photographs in this book, _ stated otherw

3、ise, date from the 1950s.A. once B. until C. unless D. if参考答案：C5. Many young people turn to alcohol to reduce, though they clearly know it is not a good way to relax.A.fearB.lonelinessC.pressureD.depression参考答案：C句意:许多年轻人通过喝酒来缓解压力,尽管他们清楚地知道这并不是一个好的放松方式。根据题干中的reduce和relax可推知,此处表示缓解压力。6. It is the prot

4、ection for trees really matters, how many trees are planted. Awhat, besides Bthat, except Cthat, rather than Dwhat, other than参考答案：C7. In the film, the actor threw himself off the horse as if _to death.A. shot B. shooting C. to be shot D. having shot参考答案：A【详解】考查过去分词。句意：在影片中，这位演员把自己从马背上摔了下来，仿佛被枪杀了。as

5、 if后接过去分词，表示被动与完成。故选A。8. The living room is clean and tidy，with a dining table already _ for a meal to be cooked.AlaidBlaying Cto lay Dbeing laid参考答案：A9. I can hardly imagine the difficulty she had _ enough evidence to prove that she was innocent.A. collected B. to collect C. to have collected D. co

6、llecting参考答案：D10. I had a really good weekend at my uncles. A. Oh. thats very nice of you B. Congratulations C. Its a pleasure D. Oh. Im glad to hear that参考答案：D11. I wonder how he _ that to the teacher. Adare to say Bdare saying Cdoesnt dare say Ddared to say参考答案：D12. If George had followed his fath

7、ers advice, he _ a lawyer now. A. is B. would be C. has been D. would have been参考答案：B13. After many years research, scientists have found some evidence that water seemed to _ on the Red Planet.A. exist B. survive C. contain D. last参考答案：A14. Most people prefer to travel by train，because you can have

8、a comfortable joumey，but make sure you get fast one Athe；a Ba；the C不填；the D不填；a参考答案：D15. There are over 58, 000 rocky objects in _ space, about 900 of which could fall down onto _ earth.Athe; the B. 不填; the Cthe; 不填 Da; the参考答案：B句意：太空中有超过58,000的岩状物体，其中大约900有可能掉到地球上。解析：考查冠词。第一空in space 是固定短语，不用冠词，第二空

9、名词earth属于独一无二事物的名词，其前必须用定冠词。16. It kept on raining heavily for a whole week ,we have big floods all around our town.AAfter all BAs a result CAs if DIn case参考答案：B 17. -Would you have told him the news had it been possible? -I would have, but I _ so busy then Ahad been Bwas Cwere Dwould be参考答案：B略18. L

10、et Mr. Stephen in, please? He me. -Yes, Sir. In the meeting room. A. is expecting B. has expected C. expected D. was expecting参考答案：A 19. Television is more than an electronic equipment; it _ a powerful tool for communication.A. was becomingB. has becomeC. had becomeD. will become参考答案：B【详解】考查时态。句意: 电

11、视不仅仅是一种电子设备； 它已成为强大的交流工具。根据前文的is可知本句应该用现在时。根据句意，这里表达的是电视“已经成为”强大的交流工具，是过去发生的事到现在造成的结果，所以用现在完成时，故选B项。二、 书面表达20. 假定你是李华，你要完成一项关于中英学生寒假生活的调查。请给你的英国笔友Bill写一封信，交流相关信息。要点如下：1写信的原因；2介绍中国学生的寒假生活；(1)时长：约20天(2)活动3询问英国学生的寒假生活。注意：1词数100左右；2可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。3. 信的开头和结尾已给出, 不计入总词数。Dear Bill,_Yours sincerely,Li Hua参

12、考答案：Dear BillIm doing a project on how British and Chines students spend their winter holidays.In China, the winter vacation is usually about twenty days long.It falls during the Chinese New Year,so most students take part in different Spring Festival activities,such as visiting family,eating lots o

13、f foods,and most importantly,getting lucky money!During the holiday many students will also go traveling weth their parents.Unfortunately they cant travel for long though because Chinese students always have a lot of homework to do during this break.Many must even attend special holiday classes.What

14、 about in the UK?How do the students spend the winter holidays there?Im looking forward to your reply.Yours,Li Hua书面表达的解题思路：1.确定文章的体裁，本题所要求写的书面表达是书信，那么首先就需要知晓书信的写作特点。2.确定文章时态的基调，确定文章时态的基调对于整个写作非常重要。它直接决定了不同句子使用的时态正确与否。3. 给文章划分基本段落，仔细阅读题目要求和文字提示，领会要写的文章的主题，确定文章的段落，写出各段的主题句。本题中的内容要点有：.写信的目的；.介绍中国学生的寒假

15、生活（约20天；活动）.询问英国学生的寒假生活。这样确定文章的基本段落分为两段或三段。4.尝试用高级词汇，使可读性增强。美化句子可以采用复合句和特殊的句型结构，也可以采用形式主语、形式宾语或简略句来实现。5.连句成篇，在连句成篇的过程中需要注意过渡句和连接词的使用。长难句分析：21. 随着网络的发展，电子贺卡越来越受到人们的青睐，特别是青年一代。请根据以下提示，阐述电子贺卡的优越性。 1. 可播放动画和声音； 2. 传递速度快； 3. 形式多样； 4. 节省人力和资金； 5. 有利于环保； 6. 注意：文章必须包括以上要点，但不要逐条翻译，可适当发挥，使文段连贯通顺。词数：100词左右。生词提

16、示：电子贺卡electronic card (e-card) 动画 animation短文的开头已经给出（不记入总词数）： With the development of the Internet, more and more people tend to send electronic cards instead of paper ones to their friends and s when an important holiday comes. 参考答案：With the development of the Internet, more and more people tend to

17、 send electronic cards instead of paper ones to their friends and s when an important holiday comes. Compared with the traditional cards, electronic cards are more lively and interesting. They can give not only pictures but sound and animation as well. Besides, it is faster to send an e-card. The ne

18、xt advantage is that there are many web sites online in which there are varieties of cards for you to choose from. Most importantly, with the popularity of the e-cards, less paper is used in making paper cards, which does good to our environment. Finally because of the convenience of the Internet, a

19、 lot of man-power and money can be saved.In short, there are many advantages of using e-cards. I hope that sending greetings by using e-cards will be accepted by more people, not only the young ones.三、 阅读理解22. Are you sitting down？In that case，you should probably stand up before reading thisIn the f

20、irst advice of its kind，British experts are recommending office workers stand for at least two hours。day，in a warning against the dangers of prolonged sitting（久坐）The，idelines（指导方针）were developed by a group of experts invited by Public Health England and an advocacy（倡议）脚up and were published online M

21、onday in Sports MedicineCompared to those of smoking，people who sit the most have more than twice the risk of developing Type 2 diabetes（糖尿病）and cardiovascular(心血管的）disease，a 13 percent increased risk of cancer and a 17 percent increased risk of premature death（夭折），compared to those who sit the leas

22、t“Even if youre meeting your physical activity guidelines，you cannot get rid of the risks of prolonged sitting，”said Uavin Bradley，director of the campaign group Get Britain Standing，one of the authors of the new guidance Bradley，who spoke during a telephone interview while walking，said officials fi

23、gure out the average Briton sits for more than half of their working hoursHis group is expanding its campaign to other countries including the USon Tuesday and is pushing for more people to have access to a desk that allows them to stand“Companies should reconsider the culture around taking regular breaks and think about whether meetings could be held standing up or walking，”said Bradley“Weve sat on this problem for far too long”28 The passage is m