新概念一-Lesson-119-120-(共80张)课件

1、Lesson 119 A True StoryLesson 120 It Had Already HappenedLesson 119 A True StoryLessonQuick Review 复习过去进行时概念:1、在过去某个特定的时间正在进行或发生的动作。2、当过去的一个动作发生的时候另外一个动作正在进行。Quick Review 复习过去进行时结构1、肯定句：主语+was/were + 现在分词I was having breakfast. 2、否定句：主语+was/were not +现在分词They were not watching TV.3、疑问句：was/were +主语+

2、 现在分词Was he writing a letter last night?结构Lets review.What_ you _(do) when I _(come) in just now?I_ (play) the piano while mum _(cook) the dinner yesterday.They _ (have) a party at this time last Sunday.When she_ (clean) the room, someone opened the door.We were watching TV at ten last night.(改为一般疑问

3、句）Amy was writing a letter when the telephone rang.(对划线部分提问） were doing came was playing was cookingwere having was cleaningWere you watching TV at ten last night? What was Amy doing when the telephone rang?Lets review.What_ you _中考链接 Amy, I called you yesterday evening, but nobody answered the phon

4、e. Oh, I _ a walk with my mother at that time.A. takeB. tookC. am takingD. was taking中考链接 Amy, I called you yester1.现在完成时态表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响或结果. 我们的老师已经离开了。 Our teacher has left. 我已经完成作业了。 I have already finished the homework. 他成为了一名医生。 He has become a doctor.构成have/has+过去分词现在完成时1.现在完成时态表示过去发生的动作对现在造

5、成的影响或结果.构2.某个动作从过去已经开始,一直持续到现在,还有可能持续到将来.动作的持续性要通过一段时间来表示.一段时间的表达方法有两种:for: +一段时间 for a year for two weeks for three years 过去的某一时刻, since nine since last week 一般过去时态的时间状语从句 since you came since you got home.注意:for 和since 所引导的时间状语都表示一段时间.He has been away since last week.He has been away for one week.

6、对划线部分提问都用How longSince2.某个动作从过去已经开始,一直持续到现在,还有可能持续到将The Past Perfect Tenses过去完成时NewThe Past Perfect TensesNew1. cleaned the blackboard2. closed the window nowhad cleaned the blackboardclosed the windowShe had cleaned the blackboard before she closed the window.After she had cleaned the blackboard ,

7、she closed the window.1. cleaned the blackboard2. cl1. ate an apple2. slept nowhad eaten an applesleptShe had eaten an apple before she slept.After she had eaten an apple , she slept.1. ate an apple2. slept 2. played ping pong1. did his homework now played ping ponghad done his homeworkHe had done h

8、is homework before he played ping pong.After he had done his homework , he played Ping pong. 2. played ping pong1. did hBy the time I got outside, the bus had already left.by the time 意思是 “到的时候”,相当于 when , 后接过去时的句子时, 主句的谓语动词用过去完成时态.By the time I got outside, the主语+had + 动词的过去分词 (p.p.)定义：过去完成时：表示发生在过

9、去的动作对过去晚些时候造成的影响或结果过去某一动作一直持续到过去晚些时候将来可能还要延续。常以before, by+过去时间，或when, before等引导的过去时态的从句来表示，也可以通过上下文来表示。 构成： 主语+had + 动词的过去分词 (p.p.)定义：过去完成过去完成时的判断依据: 由“过去的过去”来判定。 过去完成时表示“过去的过去”，先发生的动作用过去完成时，后发生的动作用一般过去时。 When I got to the station, the train had already left. After he had finished his homework, he w

10、ent to bed. first first过去完成时的判断依据: 由“过去的过去”来判定。 过去完成时用法：1. 过去完成时动词表示过去某一时间或某一动作之前完成的动作或状态。强调过去某一动作发生在另一动作之前时。1.他说他以前见过你。He said that he _ (see) you before.had seen2. 当我们到那儿时火车已经离开了。The train _ (leave) when we arrived there.had left用法：1. 过去完成时动词表示过去某一时间或某一动作之前完成2. 过去完成时词可以表示过去某一时刻之前发生的动作或呈现的状态，这一动作一直

11、持续 或将继续下去。By six oclock they _ (work)for eight hours. When I came to Guangzhou , he _(be) there for a long time.用法：1. 到了六点钟为止，他们已经工作了八小时了。2. 我到广州时，他在那里很长时间了。had workedhad been2. 过去完成时词可以表示过去By six oclock 3. 过去完成时和 already, just, ever, yet 等连用表示过去的过去。用法：1. 他告诉我说他们队已经赢了。He told me that his team _ alre

12、ady _ (win).hadwon2. 她说她仍没去过长城。She said that she _(not go to) the Great Wall yet.hadnt been to3. 过去完成时和 already, just, ever,用法：过去完成时与when, before, 等引导的过去时间状语的从句连用，强调动作发生的时间前后。1. 她到家之前她的孩子已经睡着了。When she got home her children _(sleep).had slept2. 在他们到达之前电影已经开始了。Before they arrived here the film _ alre

13、ady _ (start).hadstarted用法：过去完成时与when, before, 等引导的过去时when、while、after 、before等常与过去完成时连用，以强调事件发生的先后次序。 过去完成时的例句：1.The thieves had already gone when he came downstairs.2.The train had left when we arrived there.whenwhen、while、after 、before等常与过去完After she had cleaned the blackboard , she closed the wi

14、ndow.1. cleaned the blackboard2. closed the window nowhad cleaned the blackboardclosed the windowShe had cleaned the blackboard before she closed the window.after & beforeAfter she had cleaned the blac1. ate an apple2. slept nowhad eaten an applesleptShe had eaten an apple before she slept.After she

15、 had eaten an apple , she slept.after & before1. ate an apple2. slept 2. played ping pong1. did his homework now played ping ponghad done his homeworkHe had done his homework before he played ping pong.After he had done his homework , he played ping pong.after & before2. played ping pong1. did his 两

16、个事件都发生在过去，如果哪个在前发生用过去完成时表示，哪个在后用一般过去时表示 本课当中出现before和after 引导的时间状语从句Before+一般过去时，主句用过去完成时After + 过去完成时， 主句用一般过去时总结两个事件都发生在过去，如果哪个在前发生用过去完成时表示，哪个the rule:过去完成时的否定形式：过去完成时的疑问形式：肯定回答：否定回答： 主语had nothadnt+ p.p.+其它. Yes,主语+had.Had+主语p.p.+其它? No,主语+had + not.the rule:过去完成时的否定形式：主语had not写出下列动词的过去完成时形式(5/1

17、)be _ see_begin _ sing_bring_ open_had beenhad seenhad begunhad sunghad broughthad opened写出下列动词的过去完成时形式(5/1)had beenha We _(learn) two thousands words by the end of last year. Can you do it?3. When we _(arrive) at the station, they _(wait) for more than twenty minutes. had learnedarrivedhad waited2.

18、 I _ (know) him when I was a student. had known4. One of the men couldnt move, because he _ (break) his legs. had broken We _(learn) two tho1.I ran to the platform quickly,but the train_ (already leave).2. She_ already_ (finish) the housework before she went out.had already leftfinishedhad1.I ran to

19、 the platform quickl句型转换 We had had dinner before they arrived. _ we had had dinner,they arrived.He bought another car. He sold his old one. (用after合并句子) He _ another car after he _ _ his old car Afterhad soldbought句型转换 Afterhad soldbought按要求改写下列句子Tom had finished his homework before he watched TV.

20、否定句：疑问句：肯定回答：否定回答：Tom hadnt finished his homework before he watched TV. Had Tom finished his homework before he watched TV?Yes, he had.No, he hadnt.按要求改写下列句子Tom hadnt finishe选择题Alice _ some Chinese before she came to China. A. learned B. has learned C. learnt D. had learned2. The students _ their cl

21、assroom when the visitors arrived. A . have cleaned B. had cleaned C. was cleaned D. have been cleaned选择题改错题We hadnt seen something interesting in the park before last Sunday.2. When she woke up this morning, it stopped snowing.anythinghad stopped改错题anythinghad stopped翻译题1. 在我们到达电影院之前，电影已经开始了2. 踢完足球

22、之后我买了瓶果汁The film _ _ _ we _ to the cinema._ I _ _ football, I _ a bottle of juice.hadbeforegotbegunAfterhadplayedbought翻译题The film _ _用所给动词的正确形式填空(10/1)1. He_ (finish) the housework before he went out.2. _ your parents _(have) lunch when you arrived at home?had finishedHadhad用所给动词的正确形式填空(10/1)1. He_

23、She went on holiday after she had taken the exam.After he had came home,he went back to work . We had had dinner before they arrived.The patient had died when the doctor arrived.When I arrived at the train station , the train had already gone .She went on holiday after she 1. I _ 900 English words b

24、y the time I was ten。 A. learned B. was learning C. had learned D. learnt2. By the time my parents reached home yesterday, I _ the dinner already. A had cooked B. cooked C. have cooked D. was cooked3. By the time he was ten years old, he _. A has completed university B. has completed the university

25、C had completed an university D. had completed university4. He _ to play _ before he was 11 years old. A had learned, piano B. had learned, the piano C. has learned, the piano D. learns ,piano. 5.The students _ their classroom when the visitors arrived. A . have cleaned B. had cleaned C. was cleaned

26、 D. have been cleanedCADAB1. I _ 900 English words 用动词的适当形式填空I asked the price of the car, but they _ (sell ) it.She_ (clean) the room before she went out.We_ ( have ) dinner before they arrived.She went on holiday after she _( take ) the exam.He went home after he_ ( see ) the film .After she_ (mak

27、e ) the dumplings, we ate them.By the time of last term, the boy _( learn )2000 words.She_ (be) to many cities by the time she was ten. had sold had cleaned had had had taken had seen had made had learned had been用动词的适当形式填空I asked the price o两个事件都发生在过去，如果哪个在前发生用过去完成时表示，哪个在后用一般过去时表示 本课当中出现before和afte

28、r 引导的时间状语从句before+一般过去时，主句用过去完成时e.g. The film had already begun before I came back.after + 过去完成时， 主句用一般过去时e.g. He left the room after he had turned off the light .总结：过去完成时态两个事件都发生在过去，如果哪个在前发生用过去完成时表示，哪个 当两个动作都发生在过去，先发生的用过去完成时，后发生的用一般过去时。 本课当中出现before和after 引导的时间状语从句。 before +一般过去时，主句用过去完成时 e.g. The

29、film had already begun before I came back. after + 过去完成时， 主句用一般过去时 e.g. He left the room after he had turned off the light .Revision 当两个动作都发生在过去，先发生的用过去完成时，后发生的用一一. 用动词的适当形式填空:1. We _(paint) the house before we _ (move) in.2. That rich old man _ (make) a will before he _ (die).3. After they _(study)

30、 the map of the country, they_ (leave) .4. When the chairman _ (finish) speaking, he _ (leave)the hall.5.Tom_(have) lunch when I _(get) to their house.had paintedmovedhad madediedhad studiedlefthad finishedlefthad hadgot一. 用动词的适当形式填空:had paintedmoved二句型转换:1.I had sold the ticket when she came.（改否定句）

31、 I had not sold the ticket when she came.2.She had sung a song to us before she danced.（改否定句） She had sung a song to us before she danced.3.By 10:00 a.m, I had been very hungry. （改一般疑问句并做肯定回答） Had you been very hungry by 10:00 a.m.? Yes, I had.4.Lucy had already completed the project when I arrived.

32、（改一般疑问句并做否定回答） Had Lucy already completed the project when I arrived? No, she hadnt.Exercise二句型转换:Exercise形式现在完成时主语+have/has+动词的过去分词主语为三人称单数，则用“has+过去分词” She has waited here for an hour.主语为非单三，则用“have+过去分词” I have waited here for an hour.过去完成时主语+ had + 过去分词 had 可用于各种人称和数 By the end of this term， we

33、had learned 1000 English words.二、过去完成时与现在完成时的比较形式现在完成时过去完成时二、过去完成时与现在完成时的比较三、过去完成时与一般过去时的比较 一般过去时表示在过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态；而过去完成时表示在过去某一时间之前完成的动作。1.We got to the station at 8:00, but the train had left. 我们八点到达车站，但火车已开走了。2. We got to the station at 8:00, but the train left at 7:30. 我们八点到达车站，但火车七点半就开走了。三、过

34、去完成时与一般过去时的比较 一般过去时表示在过去某1. _ you_ your homework yet? Yes, I _ it just now. A. Did; do; finished B. Have; done; finished C. Have; done; have finished D. Will; do; finish 2. Where is Li Lei? He _ Shanghai. A. has gone to B. has been to C. went to D. goes to3. Those foreign friends left Guangzhou _. A

35、. since last week B. a week ago C. for a week D. since a week ago4. By the end of last year he_ about 1500 English words. A. learns B. learned C. was learning D. had learned5.Zhao Lan _already _in this school for two years . . was ; studying . will ; study . has ; studied . are ; studyingExerciseBAB

36、DC1. _ you_ your home( )1. Mr LuXun died in 1936. He _ a lot of famous novels. A. wrote B. was writing C. has written D. would write( )2. - How was your weekend on the farm? - Great! We _ with the farmers.A. enjoy ourselves B. went fishing C. will work D. make friends( )3. - What did Mr Jones do bef

37、ore he moved here? - He _ a city bus for over twenty-five years.A. is driving B. drove C. has driven D. drives( )4. He turned off the light and then _. A. leaves B. has left C. will leave D. leftRevision: Lesson119-120Exercises:( )1. Mr LuXun died in 1936.Revision: Lesson119-120Exercises:( ) 5. Fath

38、er usually _ his newspaper after dinner. A. read B. reads C. reading D. is reading( )6.Look! The boy _ with his mother in the pool. A. is swiming B. is swimming C. are swimming D. are swiming ( ) 7. Its ten oclock and Jack _ still(仍然) _ his homework. A. is, do B. is, doing C. are, do D. are, doing(

39、)8. Does your mother _ English now? A. teaches B. teach C. taught D. is teaching Revision: Lesson119-120Exer( )9. Ill go swimming with you if I _ free tomorrow. A. will be B. shall be C. am D. was ( )10. - Jimmy is leaving for a holiday.- Really? Where _ he _?A. has; gone B. will; go C. did; go D. w

40、ould; go( )11. Frank _ to see his grandma if he _ free tomorrow.A. will come; will be B. comes; isC. will come; is D. comes; will be( )12. Jane has _ to BeiJing. She will come back tomorrow. A. been B. gone C. went D. never beenRevision: Lesson119-120Exercises:( )9. Ill go swimming withRevision: Les

41、son119-120Exercises:( )13.-Who will go to the station to meet Lorry? -I will. I _ her several times. A. met B. have met C. had met D. will meet( )14. -_ you ever _ to the US? - Yes, twice.A. Have, gone B. Have, been C, Do, go D. were, going( )15.When I reached home, my parents _their supper. A.are h

42、aving B.have already had C.have hadD. had already had( )16.We _the work by six yesterday evening. A. finished B.would finish C. had finished D. had been finishedRevision: Lesson119-120Exer新概念一-Lesson-119-120-(共80张)课件单词学习story n. 故事happen v. 发生thief n. 贼enter v. 进入dark adj. 黑暗的torch n. 手电筒voice n. （说

43、话的）声音parrot n. 鹦鹉单词学习story nstory n. 1) 故事，小说a ghost story2）（关于某事的）陈述，说法Her story is hard to believe. 她的说法很难令人相信Its another story. 那是另一回事。3）（口语）谎话，说谎者Dont tell stories. 不要撒谎。story n. happen v. 1)发生那是怎么发生的？How did it happen? What happened next?The accident happened yesterday.2) 碰巧我碰巧在街上见到他。I happened

44、 to see him on the street. It (so) happens + that. 碰巧那个有名的演员碰巧是她的哥哥。It so happened that the famous actor was her brother. happen v. thief n. 贼小偷偷走了我的全部钱财A thief stole all my money. thief的复数形式：thieves robber 使用暴力抢夺他人财物的强盗housebreaker 侵入屋内抢劫财物的强盗 thief n. 贼 enter v. 进入 enter the room加入 enter the Party

45、输入 enter into the computer1) 进入她悄悄地进入屋中。She entered the room quietly. 2）加入，参加他21岁上了大学。He entered the university at the age of 21. Enter for 报名参加很多学生报名参加这个竞赛。Many students entered for this competition. enter v. Darkadj. 黑暗的 too dark 深色的 dark blue 阴暗的 dark future1) adj. 黑暗的太暗了，无法看书Its too dark to read

46、. 2) 深色的，暗色的她的眼睛是深色的。She has dark eyes. 3) 阴暗的，忧郁的，暗淡的The future looked dark in those days.4）n. 黄昏，傍晚，黑夜（通常不加冠词）before dark 天黑以前 at dark 天黑时 in the dark 在暗处 Dark torch n. 1) 手电筒开手电筒 turn on a torch 关手电筒 turn off a torch He used a torch to see into the dark cupboard.2）火炬Kindle a torch 燃起火炬torch relay

47、 火炬传递light the torch torch n. voice n.in an angry voice 以生气的声音in a sad voice以伤心的声音Tom called Annas name in a weak voice.He told me this news in a sad voice.lose ones voice 嗓子变哑我因重感冒，嗓子都哑了。Ive lost my voice because of a bad cold. voice 表示人说话时嗓子发出的声音 sound 表示世间万物的声音 noise表示杂音，不悦人的声音 voice n. Parrot n.

48、 鹦鹉 Parrot n. 鹦鹉Key wordsexpressionsstory n. 故事happen v. 发生thief n. 贼 enter v. 进入dark adj. 黑暗的torch n. 手电筒voice n. (说话的)声音parrot n. 鹦鹉exercise book n. 练习本Key wordsexpressionsstory Do you like stories? I want to tell you a true story. It happened to a friend of mine a year ago. While my friend, Georg

49、e, was reading in bed, two thieves climbed into his kitchen. After they had entered the house, they went into the dining room. It was very dark, so they turned on a torch. Suddenly, they heard a voice behind them. Whats up? Whats up? someone called. Do you like stories? I wanThe thieves dropped the

50、torch and ran away as quickly as they could.George heard the noise and came downstairs quickly.He turned on the light, but he couldnt see anyone. The thieves had already gone.But Georges parrot, Henry, was still there. Whats up, George? the called. Nothing, Henry, George said and smiled. Go back to

51、sleep.The thieves dropped the torch 1.What was George doing when the thieves climbed into his kitchen?2.Did the thieves turn on the torch? Why?3.Suddenly what did they hear behind them?He was reading in bed. Yes. Because it was very dark. They heard a voice behind them.1.What was George doing when t

52、4.What did they do when they heard a voice?5.What did George do when he heard the noise? Could he see anyone?6. Who called out to the thieves?They dropped the torch and ran away.George came downstairs.No, he couldnt. Georges parrot, Henry.4.What did they do when they hDo you like stories? I want to

53、tell you a true story.It happened to a friend of mine a year ago.stories是story的复数形式，前面没有定冠词the,表示泛指，而不是数量概念。She likes cats. We like reading books. I hate the dog. tell a story 讲故事tell sb a story 给某人讲故事Can you tell us a story? The mother always tells her children stories. true adj. 真实的 a true story 真

54、实故事truth n. 事 实,真相Tell me the truth. 告诉我事情的真相。sth. happen to sb 某事发生在某人的身上Good things always happen to me. I dont believe that it happened to him.sb happen to do sth 某人碰巧做某事I lost my key to the front door yesterday. My mother happened to find it in the garden.双重所有格：a friend of mine = my friend； a fr

55、iend of my fathers = my fathers friendDo you like stories? I want toWhile my friend, George, was reading in bed,two thieves climbed into his kitchen.in bed 躺在床上stay in bed 躺在床上climb into 爬到 里 面去while 表示“当的时候”，相当when,强调主句与从句的动作同时发生。While my father was cooking, the doorbell rang. While I was typing a

56、letter, my friend called.While my friend, George, was rAfter they had entered the house, they went into the dining room. It was very dark, so they turned on a torch.=They had entered the house before they went into the dining room. 强调两个动作的前后顺序时，较早的动作要用过去完成时。= They turned on a torch because it was ve

57、ry dark. 连词so，所以、因此，表示结果。turn on a torch 打开手电筒。After they had entered the houSuddenly, they heard a voice behind them. Whats up? Whats up? someone called.The thieves dropped the torch and ranaway as quickly as they could.suddenly 忽然，突然地I suddenly remembered his name. Whats up? 干什么？有什么事？run away 跑开了，

58、跑掉了，逃跑Dont run away. I have something nice to tell you. as.as.can/could/possible 尽可能地Run as fast as you can! Please write to me as soon as possible.-as quickly as they could能跑多快就跑多快。我尽量地多带东西。I try to bring as many things as I can. He wrote the letter as clearly as he could她尽可能地把车开快She drove as fast

59、as the could.Suddenly, they heard a voice bGeorge heard the noise and came downstairs quickly.heard the noise 听到声响came downstairs下楼来George heard the noise and camHe turned on the light, but he couldnt see anyone. The thieves had already gone.turn on the light 开灯someone用在肯定句中anyone用在否定句中He turned on

60、the light, but heBut Georges parrot, Henry, was still there. Whats up, George? the called. Nothing, Henry, George said and smiled. Go back to sleep.Henry 是Georges parrot的同位语。still 仍然he called 指the parrot called 动物有时用he 或she来代替，是“拟人“的写法nothing 指什么事也没有go back to 回到（地方，某种状态）我现在期望尽快回到工作上来。I now look for