广东省惠州市沙迳中学2023年高二英语模拟试卷含解析

1、广东省惠州市沙迳中学2023年高二英语模拟试卷含解析一、 选择题1. She is said _in the United States for four years before she came back to work in our company.A .to study Bto be studyingC. to have studied Dstudying参考答案：C略2. It is sleeping late in the morning that being late for work.A. devotes to B. sticks to C. refers to D. lead

2、s to参考答案：D3. It was only when I read this story for a second time _to appreciate its beauty.A. did I begin B. that I began C. then I began D. had I begun参考答案：B4. -Would you be so kind as to close the window?-_.A.With pleasure B. It depends. C. Why not D. My pleasure.参考答案：A5. When the boss appeared a

3、t the door suddenly, the workers all pretended _ hard at their machines. A. to work B. to be working C. to have worked D. having worked参考答案：B6. Knowledge or techniques have been _ through a long way of exploration.A. publishedB. accomplishedC. acquiredD. produced参考答案：C7. Which of the following sente

4、nces is RIGHT?A. I am convenient to go there by train. B. I go there by train at convenience. C. It is convenient for me to go there by train. D. It is convenience for me to go there by train.参考答案：C试题分析：句意：我坐火车去那很方便。convenient的主语不是人，常用于it is convenient for sb.to do sth.某人做某事很方便，it是形式主语不定式是真正主语，故选C.考

5、点：考查固定句型。8. - What do you think of the plan?- Its easier said than _.A. carried out B. carrying out C. carry out D. to carry out参考答案：A解析：carried out 与said是两个对等成分。9. _ the right kind of training, these teenage soccer players may one day grow into other international stars.A. Giving B. Having given C.

6、To give D. Given参考答案：D10. I wonder _ makes the video Gangnam Style so popular. The unique dance moves and funny horse riding scenes. A. how is it that B. what is it that C. how it is thatD. what it is that参考答案：D11. When she is put in a situation _ she has to make a remark on others, she usually chan

7、ges the topic.A. thatB. when C. which D. where参考答案：D12. The novel is said _ into many languages.A. to translate B. being translated C. to have been translated D. having been translated参考答案：C13. All visitors to this village _ with kindness.A. treat B. are treated C. are treating D. had been treated参考

8、答案：B14. It was during my stay in Tokyo two years ago _ I became fond of cartoon.A. when B. where C. that D. which 参考答案：C15. People are warned _ in that city because there is some virus going around the city.A. to not tourB. touring notC. not to tourD. not touring参考答案：C【详解】考查动词不定式的固定搭配。句意：人们被警告不要在那个城

9、市旅游，因为有一些病毒在城市里传播。固定结构：warn sb. to do sth.“警告某人做某事”。此处是被动语态，是动词不定式的否定形式作主语补足语，故选C。16. The doctor has worked with patients of this kind for eight years, so he knows what _ in his job.A. expected B. to be expecting C. expects D. to expect参考答案：D略17. My uncle suggests I _abroad. I would rather you _at h

10、ome.Ago；stay Bwent；stayed Cgo；stayed Dwent；stay参考答案：C18. Her husband is looking forward to her return as she is to _him. A. have seen B. be met C. seeing D. meet 参考答案：C略19. _ much work you have to finish every day, it is wise to get lots of sleep. A.However B. Whichever C. Whatever D. Whenever参考答案：A

11、二、 书面表达20. 书面表达（共1题，满分20分）请根据以下提示，结合你生活中的一个事例，就“自信”这一话题 ，用英语写一篇短文。If one has no confidence, there is little possibility that one can achieve anything when faced with hardships.注意:1.无须写标题，不得照抄英语提示语； 2.除诗歌外，文体不限； 3.内容必须结合生活中的一个事例； 4.文中不得透露个人姓名和班级名称； 5.字数100左右。参考答案：（One possible version）Whatever one do

12、es , one should do it with confidence. Equipped with confidence, we can deal with any challenges and difficulties until we succeed. When I entered Senior 3, I found myself faced with difficulty learning English, and even failed in my English exam. As a consequence I began to feel frustrated, losing

13、confidence in myself. It was at this moment that my parents encouraged me, and my teachers gave me some valuable advice on my studies, telling me to be confident. With their help, I regained my confidence and began to make steady progress. As the saying goes, where there is a will, there is a way. I

14、f we are to make a difference, we should build up our confidence, which is of vital importance if we want to overcome any obstacles and finally achieve our goal.21. 假定你是李华,你们学校将要举办“中华经典文学诵读比赛”(Chinese Classics Reciting Contest),你的英国好友Peter对中国文化很感兴趣,请你根据以下信息,给他写一封信,邀请他参加比赛。要点如下:1. 举办时间和地点;2. 朗诵内容与形式;

15、3. 期待参与。注意:1. 词数:100左右;2. 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3. 开头结尾已为你写好,不计入总词数。Dear Peter,_Yours,Li Hua参考答案：Dear Peter,A Chinese Classics Reciting Contest will be hosted in my school. Knowing that you are really into Chinese culture, Im writing to invite you to participate in it.The contest will be held in the school

16、 lecture hall from 2:00 to 4:00 on the afternoon of April 15. All the competitors are required to read Chinese poems or essays within five minutes. Besides, the forms of the activity could be various, which involves reading or reciting on your own, in pairs or groups. The prizes will go to the top f

17、ive students. Im sure it would be great fun and beneficial to your language learning. Hope you can join us.Looking forward to your early reply.Yours,Li Hua试题分析：考查提纲式作文。写好提纲式作文的关键是认真审题和分析所给的提纲，因此考生首先要认真阅读前面的提示，认清写作要求和提纲之间的关系，然后确定文章的主题、文体、人称和时态。根据所给提纲，列出要点，并以此为基础充分发挥自己的想象力，灵活运用英语知识，采用不同的表达方式将各要点完整地表述出

18、来，注意主次分明，详略得当。语言力求准确、简洁。同时应选用合适的连接词或过渡词，使文章具有一定的连贯性。考生必须认真查验是否有漏写情况，有无拼写错误及标点误用等。【亮点说明】Knowing that you are really into Chinese culture, Im writing to invite you to participate in it.这句话运用现在分词作状语。Besides, the forms of the activity could be various, which involves reading or reciting on your own, in

19、pairs or groups.这句话用了非限定性定语从句。文章还用了一些短语，如：participate in，be required to，be beneficial to，in pairs，look forward to等等。考点：考查提纲式作文三、 阅读理解22. China now has 350 million smokers, accounting for one-third of the world total. Chinese smokers now become addicted to nicotine at the age of 19, five years earlie

20、r than the average starting age of 24 in 1997. Of the 1.1 billion smokers all over the world，more than 800 million are in developing countries. And as the worlds largest developing country, China also has the largest number of smokers.Some frightening facts start to appear when we examine who Chinas

21、 smokers are. Of the 350 million addicts, more than 100 million are under the age of 18, while more than 50 percent of male teachers and doctors are smokers.Such a high rate of addicts among male teachers and doctors will certainly have a bad impact on the young generationTeachers are usually expect

22、ed to be role models for students who tend to consider whatever they do is right and follow their example, It is very likely that the number of teenage smokers will increase in the near future unless measures are taken to forbid teachers from smoking in front of their students or designate (指定) schools as no-smoking zones.