2023学年山西省阳泉市英语九年级第一学期期末监测试题含解析

1、2023学年九上英语期末模拟测试卷考生须知：1全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答。选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。2请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。3保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。. 单项选择1、Youd better _ too much meat. You are much too fat.Anot eatBeat otherCnot to eatDdont eat2、 You are good at playing the piano, aren

2、t you?Yes, I am. Besides it, I also do well in playing the violin.AIn addition toBBecause ofCAhead of3、Which of the following words has a different stress pattern (重音) from the others？AdirtyBbaseballCcountryDfifteen4、 Li Hong, football to our school subjects next term. Great! Its my favorite. I cant

3、 wait.Awas added Bis added Cwill be added5、-Sorry, sir. I made a mistake again.-_. Practice more and you will do better.ANever mindBIm not sureCYoure welcomeDDont mention it6、Could you show me how to make a fruit salad? . First, you need to choose some fresh fruit of different colours.AWith pleasure

4、BOf course notCYoure welcomeDIt doesnt matter7、Pick up your pen and draw your own invention. Maybe it will be a real product one day!Aturned on Bturned down Cturned into Dturned off8、Whats the secret of success , Dad ? More time and effort, _ youll make it some day.AorBthenCbutDand9、He remembered _

5、the windows, but theyre open now.AclosedBcloseCclosingDto close10、Hi , Peter ,is this _bike?Oh, yes. Its a birthday gift from my parents.Ayour Bmy Chis Dher. 完形填空11、A good memory is often seen as something that comes naturally (自然地), and a bad memory as something that cannot be changed, 1 in fact th

6、ere is a lot that you can do to improve your memory. Here are some tips for you.Take an interestWe all remember the things we are interested in and forget the 2 that make us feel bored. This explains the reason why schoolboys remember football results easily, but struggle (斗争) with dates from their

7、history lessons! Develop an 3 interest in what you want to remember. One way to make yourself more interested is to ask questionsthe 4 , the 5 !Repeat things in chunks (块)Repeating things is the best way to remember things for a short time, for example, remembering a phone number for a few seconds.

8、Grouping numbers 6 help you to remember them. The following numbers would be 7 for most of us to remember: 1492178919318483. But look at them in “chunks” or “groups”, and it becomes much easier: 1492 1789 1931 8483.Invent a storyTo remember long lists, try inventing a story which includes all the th

9、ings you want to remember. In a test, people 8 to remember up to 120 words using this way and when they were tested later, they could remember 9 of them. The text result was really amazing!Develop good habitsYou must allow your brain 10 enough sleep and rest. When you are asleep, your brain stores m

10、emory. In addition, caffeine in tea and coffee _ preventing sleepiness and helping concentration (集中), but they can also cause problems with memory.根据短文内容选择最佳答案。1AandBbutCor2AonesBoneCones3AaliveBaccidentalCactive4Afewer, betterBmore, betterCmore, worse5AmayBmay notCmay be6ApossibleBuneasyCimpossibl

11、e7Aare askedBaskedCwere asked8Aninety percentBninety percentsCninetieth percent9Ato haveBhaveChaving10Aare bad forBare good forCare harmful to. 语法填空12、阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确的形式填空,使短文通思想完整。请每空限填一词，每词限用一次。方框中有两项多余的。surprise quickly with he happen fail heart because help when lie successfulShould you hel

12、p them when the old fall down on the street? At 9.00 a.m. yesterday, a bus-driver, 24 year-old Wang Ping saw a man 1 on the side of the road. A woman next to him was shouting for 2. Wang Ping stopped the bus 3 thinking twice. He got off and asked the woman what 4She said that the man had a 5 problem

13、 and should be sent to the hospital at once.Mr. Wang knew that he had to act 6 He hoped all of the passengers could get off and wait for the next bus. But to his 7, they all agreed to go with him. Some passengers helped Mr. Wang move the man onto the bus.Thanks to Mr. Wang and the passengers, the do

14、ctors saved the man 8 in time. A passenger said, “Many people dont want to help others9 they dont want to get into trouble. But the driver thought nothing about 10. He only thought about saving a life. 阅读理解A13、 This is a song millions of Americans will hear this New Years Eve. It is called Auld Lang

15、 Syne (友谊地久天长). It is the traditional music played during the New Years celebration. Auld Lang Syne is an old Scottish poem. It tells about the need to remember old friends.The words “auld lang syne” mean “old long since”. No one knows who wrote the poem first. However, a version (版本) by Scottish po

16、et Robert Bums was published (出版) in 1796. The words and music we know today first appeared in a songbook three years later.The song is played in the United States mainly on New Years Eve. The version ( 译 文 ) you are hearing today is by the Washington Saxophone Quartet. As we end our program with Au

17、ld Lang Syne. I would like to wish all our radio friends a very Happy New Year!This is Buddy Thomas.1This passage is from _ _.Aa newspaper.Ba magazine.Ca TV program.Da radio program.2 _ is introducing Auld Lang Syne to us.ARobert Bums.BThe Washington Saxophone Quartet.CBuddy Thomas.DThe passage does

18、nt tell us.3The words and music of Auld Lang Syne we know today first appeared _.AIn 1790.BIn 1793.CIn 1796.DIn 1799.4The song Auld Lang Syne is about .Athe history of ScotlandBan old Scottish poetCthe need to remember old friendsDthe wishes to the radio friendsB14、 For his graduation thesis（论文）, a

19、German student named Jorg, cycled 5,800 kilometers across China to study what exactly the China Dream is among common people. Jorg likes his Chinese name Yue Kaihan.Whats your China Dream? is the question Yue asked every stranger he met on his 100-day journey. He majored（专业）in Chinese Studies at Zhe

20、jiang University.The 28-year-old student first came across the term China Dream in 2013. In 2015. Yue returned to China to complete his masters degree（硕士学位）in Chinese Studies and came across the term again in class and graduation papers.Thinking that a thousand people may have a thousand different.

21、China dreams, Yue planned a field trip across China searching for the connotation（含义）behind the idea.With only a backpack and a bicycle, on May 1st of 2016, Yue set off on his journey from Chinas northernmost city of Mohe in Heilongjiang. From there, he traveled throughout cities, historic sites and

22、 small towns, all the way to the southernmost city of Sanya. Through the 100 days of traveling across China, Yue says he has found that people in the countryside are working hard for a peaceful life, while people in the city follow their hearts.At the end of his journey, Yue documented what he had s

23、een in a 31,000-word-long essay named Ordinary peoples China dreams.Everyone has a different China dream, he says. But they all share the positive attitude towards following a dream. They all believe that a strong country can make everything possible.1The underlined words the idea in Paragraph 4 ref

24、er to _.Atraveling across ChinaBriding a bicycleCChina DreamDstudy in China2Which one of the following statements is TRUE?AJorg first knew the two words China Dream in 2015.BJorg travelled around China to know ordinary peoples China dreams.CJorr travelled in big cities around China for about 100 day

25、s.DJorg really likes his Chinese friend, Yue Kaihan.3What has Yue Kaihan found through traveling across China?a. Its boring to write his graduation thesis.b. People in the countryside work hard for a peaceful life.c. People in the city follow their hearts.d. Chinese people are positive towards follo

26、wing a dream,e. Travelling around China cost a lot of money.AbcdBabedCbcdeDabcde4Whats the best Title of this passage?AStudy in ChinaBTravelling in ChinaCChinese cultureDRiding for China DreamC15、What would life be like if you give up using your cell phone? Will it become boring?Twenty-eight eighth-

27、graders at St. Matthew School in San Francisco will tell you it can still be rich and colorful.These students took part in their schools “tech-free” challenge. They couldnt use cell phones for two weeks from Nov 11 to Nov 22.The idea was to help students understand how technology has affected their

28、lives, said Denise Uhl, principal of the school.Uhl did a survey on technology usage among the eighth-graders before thinking of the challenge. She found that 84 percent of the students said they didnt like it “when everyone was on their cell phones”, but they didnt know what to do about it. The ans

29、wer was actually easy to stop constantly using cell phones.To help students understand the point, Uhl created the activity. It was warmly welcomed among students.“I wanted to sign up for the tech-free challenge because it was just really a good idea to do it,” eighth-grader Joe told local newspaper

30、Catholic San Francisco. “I wanted to get closer to my family. And it really worked. I started to hang out with my family more. We watched more family movies and we played a lot of board games.”The activity also helped students develop their interests.During the two weeks, Lucas said he spent much mo

31、re time outside, picking lemons in his garden. Maddie finished a painting and Cassie created a scarf on a loom (织布机）.1Students who took part in the “tech-free” challenge _.Acouldnt use their computers at schoolBwere not allowed to use their cell phones for nearly two weeksCcould use the Internet at

32、school for freeDcouldnt take any high-tech products to school2The aim of the “tech-free” challenge was to _.Ahelp students focus on their studyBreduce the use of technology in schoolCmake studying more difficult for studentsDhelp students understand how technology has affected their lives3Uhls surve

33、y on technology usage showed that _.Astudents liked to play games together on their cell phonesBsome students felt that they couldnt live without cell phonesCmany students felt annoyed when others were on their phonesDsome students believed that technology improved their studies4After taking part in

34、 the activity, students found that _.Atechnology was actually boringBthey became closer to their familyCthey lost a way to keep in touch with their friendsDgoing on the Internet was the only interesting thing to doD16、 In northern China during spring, big sandstorm often make trouble for people. San

35、dstorms usually happen in spring. They have happened in more than 10 provinces in northern China this year. People in southern China dont have to worry about this kind of bad weather. Most of the sand comes from the north of China. In northern China, lots of places have few trees and dont get much r

36、ain. When there arent many trees, the ground cant keep enough water. Over the years, the ground dries up and turns to sand. When spring comes and the ice melts, the ground becomes loose. Strong winds take the loose sand into the sky. Besides, in northeast China, there lies some vast deserts.Sandstor

37、ms are bad for peoples health. If people breathe in too much sand, they will cough or have serious illnesses. Sandstorms also give farmers lots of problems. Sometimes their sheep get lost in the storms and never come back home. The winds also tear the farmers houses down.What can you do to stop sand

38、storms? Heres a piece of advice. Ask your parents to help you plant some trees this spring. If you see people cutting down too many trees, tell them about the dangers of sandstorms, and ask your government to stop them.1When do sandstorms usually happen?AIn summer.BIn spring.CIn winter.DIn autumn2Wh

39、at does the underlined word loose mean in the first paragraph?A肥沃的B贫瘠的C疏松的D大量的3The second paragraph tells us _.Awhy sandstorms happen in northern ChinaBthe dangers of sandstormsCsandstorms arent terrible at allDhow sandstorms happen4Which of the following is NOT a way to stop sandstorms?APlant more

40、trees in spring.BStop people to cut down too many trees.CDont stay outside when sandstorms happen.DTell people about the dangers of sandstorms.5Which is the best title for this passage?_ASandstormsBHow we can stop sandstormsCWhy sandstorms only happen in northern ChinaDSandstorms can influence most

41、of ChinaE17、Imagine the situation. You are driving along a desert or on a mountain. You have noidea where you are. Then your car breaks down. It is night and it is cold. You have no mobile phone. What do you do? Well, next time take a GPS with you. This invention may be able to help you. It is a dev

42、ice (装置) which uses satellites (卫星) to find the users position(位置). It can find your position to within 20 me ters. A GPS cannot start your car, but at least you will know where you are.GPS, which means Global Positioning System, is a small radio receiver. It looks like a mobile phone. You can hold

43、it in your hand, or put in your pocket. It is sometimes put into a watch or a telephone. We also find GPS devices in cars, planes, or boats. Some of these devices have electronic maps, so you know where you are. For example, in a city they can tell you the name of the street.There are three parts to

44、 the Global Positioning System. The first part is the receiver. You can hold it in your hand, or have it fixed into your car, plane, etc. The second part is a group of satellites orbiting the Earth. The receiver contacts at least four of the satellites and calculates (计算) its position. The third par

45、t of the system is a network of ground stations. They are all over the world. They control the satellites and make sure they are working well.Some people think that in the future the GPS will be as common as the mo bile. They are becoming cheaper and more and more accurate. There are also new uses f

46、or the GPS. Perhaps they will become like watches. Everyone will have one and you will never be lost again.1According to the passage, with the help of the GPS, people _.Acant be lost in a new cityBcant find their way in different countriesCcan learn about the culture of an unknown placeDcan spend th

47、e least time getting to another place2We can learn from the passage that _.Athere are three parts to the GPSBa GPS cant be put into a watchCa GPS can help you start your carDthe GPS are becoming more and more expensive3The underlined word accurate!in paragraph 4 means“_” in Chinese.A准确的 B恰当的 C端正的 D直

48、接的4What can we infer from the passage?AAll GPS devices have electronic maps.BPeople in many countries will use the GPS for free.CThe receiver of the GPS contacts at least five of the satellites.DThe GPS will become more and more common in everyday life.5The passage is mainly about_.Athe history of G

49、PS Bthe introduction of GPSCthe shape of GPS Dthe three parts of GPSF18、Most people are writing blogs (博客). Others are reading them. The word “ blog” is a short way of saying Web log almost like QQ Zone (空间).Many popular Web sites now offer free, easy ways to create personal Web pages and fill them

50、with writings and pictures. Blogs offer people a place to show their writings and feelings over the Internet. They can also be helpful to connect people with others.A blog has both good and bad points, of course. People choose to write what they think in blogs, for they know that their friends will

51、read what they write. If you are feeling sad one day and write your feelings in your blog, your friends may quickly write back tocomfortyou or offer their help. Blogs help people keep good friendship and let them know what their friends are doing. But the problem is that anyone can read what you wri

52、te in your blog. If you are not satisfied with a friend during school, and you write something bad about him in your blog, your friend read the blog and get angry. So we have to be careful of what we write.In many ways, a blog and a diary are almost the same. So what makes a blog different from a di

53、ary? The biggest difference is that a blog is more public than a diary.1_ can offer free ways to create personal Web pages and fill them with writings and pictures.AQQ BWeb pagesCWeb sites DBlogs2The underlined word “comfort” in the passage means _.A了解 B安慰 C嘲笑 D打击3Why do you have to be careful of what you write?ABecause only yo