2023学年陕西省兴平市初级中学英语九年级第一学期期末考试模拟试题含解析

1、2023学年九上英语期末模拟测试卷注意事项：1 答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。2选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用05毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。3请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。4保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。. 单项选择1、Dad, must I finish my homework today?-No, you . You may do it tomorrow.Aneednt Bmustnt Cdon

2、t Dwont2、Xishuangbanna which _ its beautiful scenery makes me really excited.Ais known asBregards asCis famous forDconsiders as3、 I dont mind giving you a detailed explanation of what happened that day. You _. Im not asking you for it.AneedntBcouldntCneedDcould4、Linda, will it rain this afternoon?It

3、 _ rain. Who knows? The weather changes so quickly in spring.AmayBmustCwillDcan5、一Could you tell me how to behave politely in public in the UK?一Yes. ，you should keep your voice down and always queue.AAfter allBFirst of allCIn allDAt all6、- Look at the lovely dog. Guess_ at birth.- I think he might b

4、e 100 grams.Awhat could he doBwhat his weight wasCwhat was his weightDwhat he could do7、-I promise to work harder this term, Mum.-Well, my dear, just as the saying goes, “_.” I do hope that you will act soon.APractice makes perfectBMany hands make light workCYoure never too old to learnDActions spea

5、k louder than words.8、Do you like swimming in winter?Of course. The water a bit cold at first，but then I am warm and full of energy.AfeelsBtastesCsmellsDlooks9、Milk quickly goes bad _ it is put into the fridge.AifBunlessCwhetherDuntil10、To my surprise, he could get over difficult problems that he su

6、cceeded at last.Aso many Bsuch many Cso few Dsuch few. 完形填空11、In China, almost everyone knows Ma Yun. Ma Yun became one of 1 men in China when his company Alibaba went on the stock（股票)market last year with a value of around 140 billion-the largest public offering in history. 2 amazing thing it is! H

7、ere are some stories about him on the way to 3 . Ma made his 4 trip to the US in 1995 and used the Internet 5 the first time. After 6 for “beer”, he saw that no results 7 up about China. Then he searched for “China” and still saw no results. He decided to set up a Chinese website-the seed for Alibab

8、a was sown(播种).Ma said he 8 many times in his life. He failed the College Entrance Examination in China three times and 9 companies offered him jobs, including one at KFCAnd he was refused by the famous Harvard University 10 times.Learning English was difficult when Ma was a teenager 10 limited reso

9、urces. However, he found that he could learn English well by giving tourists free guides around 11 hometown Hangzhou. And he kept it for nine years. Ma said that tourists opened up a new world for him because everything they said and did was so different from 12 he had been taught at school and by h

10、is parents.Mas hero is Forrest Gump 13 never gives up. When he made a speech about his success at Davos(达沃斯论坛)in 2015,Ma said, “Life 14 a box of chocolates because you never know what you are going to get.” 15 as Ma does, never give up and you will be successful one day.1Arich Bthe richest Cmost ric

11、h Dmost richest2AHow a BHow an CWhat a DWhat an3Asuccess Bsucceed Csuccessful Dsuccessfully4Aone Bfirst Cthe first Donce5Aat Bin Con Dfor6Asearch Bsearched Csearching Dto search7Acome Bcomes Ccame Dcoming8Arefuse Brefused Cwas refused Dwas refusing9Aa few Bfew Clittle Da little10Abecause Bbecause of

12、 Cas Dso11Ahe Bhim Chis Dhimself12Awhat Bthat Cwhich Dwhen13Awhat Bwhich C/ Dwho14Alike Blikes Cis liked Dis like15ADo BDoing CDoes DDid. 语法填空12、Mr Black works hard these days and is very tired. In the morning Mrs Black wanted to go shopping. She drove the car out and Mr Black 1 (sit) on the back se

13、at. Mrs Black stopped their car near a shop. You cant stop here, dear, Mr Black said. Cant you see the sign No2 (park) there? I 3 (not care) , said Mrs Black. Well, I 4 (stay) in the car and have a sleep, Mr Black said. I5 (be) too tired.After a while, a police car came. The policemen saw Mrs Blacks

14、 car and took away the car. They pulled the car to the police station. Of course Mr Black 6 (take) there too. He was still asleep on the back seat!. 阅读理解A13、Brainbridge Celebrates Earth Day 2014For the Children, For the PlanetLearn, play and get your hands dirty! Take care of the Earth!April 16-24Ad

15、opt-A Road Litter WalksPick up litter in your neighborhood or along nearby streets.Sign up for the Adopt-A-Road program at 842-0223.Friday, April 18Story-tellingFrog Fiesta: 1:00 pm-3:00 pmWhats the difference between a frog and a toad（蟾蜍）?Kids Discovery Museum, 305 Madison Ave N.1We learn that _ is

16、 coming, according to the above information.ANational DayBEarth DayCChildrens DayDChristmas Day2What will you do if you take part in the Adopt-A Road Litter Walks?AWalk along the Adopt-A Road.BSign up for the Adopt-A Road program.CPick up litter along nearby streets.DJoin a clean-up campaign.3How lo

17、ng will the Frog Fiesta last?ATwo hours.BEight days.CThree hours.DOne day.4If you want to know the difference between a frog and a toad, you can _.Acall 842-0223Bgo to 205 Madison AvenueCgo to Kids Discovery MuseumDjoin the Adopt-A-Road program5You probably read the above information in a _.Anewspap

18、erBtextbookCletterDguidebookB14、During my elementary (基础的) school years, I used to compare my mom with my best friend Tiffanys mom.Tiffanys mom always gave her lots of money to buy the most fashionable clothes and favorite food. Her mom allowed her to do anything she liked. I really admired Tiffany.

19、 My mom didnt give me much pocket money and she always told me that I should behave myself. I was angry with her.Whenever I didnt get what I wanted, I would complain to my mom, Tiffanys mom would give her that! I wish she were my mom. Every time, my mom would calmly say “Poor Tiffany”. I couldnt und

20、erstand her. “She shouldnt be feeling sorry for Tiffany!” I thought. “She should be feeling sorry for me.”One day, I couldnt help saying to Mom, “Poor Tiffany? Lucky Tiffany! She gets everything she wants! Why do you feel sorry for her?”I burst into tears.My mom sat down next to me and said softly.

21、“Yes, I do feel sorry for her. I have been teaching you a lesson that she will never be taught.”I looked up at her. “What are you talking about?”Mom said with care, “One day she will really want something. Maybe shell find out that she cant have it. Her mother wont always be around to give her money

22、, and whats more, money cant buy everything.”She continued, “Ihave taught you useful lessons by not giving you everything you want. Youll know how to be yourself and save money, but she wont. Youll understand that you need to work hard to get the things that you want but she wont. When Tiffany is a

23、grown woman, shell wake up one day and she will be wishing that she had a mom like the one youve got. Life lessons are more important than modern clothes and delicious food.”It took some time, but I finally understood my moms words. Now I am a happy and successful woman.1（小题1）During the authors elem

24、entary school years, she _.Awished that her mom were as good as TiffanysBwent to school with Tiffany every dayCusually compared her lesson with TiffanysDsometimes gave lots of money to Tiffany2（小题2）Why did the authors mom always say “Poor Tiffany”?AShe felt sorry for Tiffany because Tiffany was poor

25、.BShe wanted to tell a lie to comfort the author.CShe thought that Tiffanysmother gave her too much.DShe told the author this and wanted her to help Tiffany.3（小题3）What do we learn about the authors mother?AShe was strict and taught the author to be a person who lives on her own.BShe cared for other

26、peoples children more than her own.CShe thought that life lessons were as important as money.DShe was so poor that she couldnt give the author much money.4（小题4）What can we infer from the passage?AThe author was quite angry with her mother in the past.BThe authors mother felt sorry for Tiffany.CTiffa

27、nys mother took the authors mothers advice.DThe author is thankful to her mother now.C15、Pictures That Dont Last“YEARS ago when I was at the Grand Canyon, I remember someone coming up to the canyons edge, taking a shot with their camera and then walking away, like got it done, barely even glancing a

28、t the magnificent (壮观的) scene sprawling (展开) in front of them,” Linda Henkel, a scientist at Fairfield University, US told Live Science.Henkel was surprised by how obsessed (着迷的) people are with taking pictures these days before dinner, during friends birthday parties, on museum tours and so on. You

29、 know people just like that, dont you?They keep taking pictures because they think that it helps record the moment, but as Henkels latest study has just found out, this obsession may prevent their brains from remembering what actually happened, reported The Guardian.In her study, Henkel led a group

30、of college students around a museum and asked them to simply observe 15 objects and to photograph 15 others. The next day the students memory of the tour was tested, and the results showed that they were less accurate in recognizing the objects and they remembered fewer details about them if they ph

31、otographed them.“When people rely on technology to remember for them counting on the camera to record the event and thus not needing to attend to it fully themselves, it can have a negative effect on how well they remember their experiences,” Henkel explained.But there is also an exception: if stude

32、nts zoomed (缩放) in to photograph part of an object, their memory actually improved, and those who focused the lens (镜头) on a specific area could even recall parts that werent in the frame.So basically, this study is saying that constantly taking pictures can harm your memory. But shouldnt reviewing

33、pictures we have taken help wake up our memories? This is true, but only if we spend enough time doing it.“In order to remember, we have to access（接近）and interact with the photos, rather than justamassingthem,” Henkel told The Telegraph. However, previous research has shown that most people never ta

34、ke the time to look over their digital pictures simply because there are too many of them and they arent usually very organized on their computers.1The author mentioned Henkels trip to the Grand Canyon at the beginning to _.Acomplain about some tourists bad habitsBgive suggestions on how to enjoy on

35、es tourCdescribe the great view of the Grand CanyonDpoint out peoples obsession with taking pictures2Which of the following statements about Henkels study is TRUE?AReviewing pictures always helps people bring back memories.BTaking pictures in a museum tour helps students recognize objects better.CPi

36、ctures that focus on the details of objects are likely to improve peoples memories.DPeople should spend more time studying real objects than taking pictures of them.3The underlined word “amassing” in the last paragraph probably means _.AdisplayingBcollectingCintroducingDremembering4What is the artic

37、le mainly about?ASome skills to learn for taking pictures.BPeoples obsession with taking pictures and its influence.CHow pictures remind us of our past.DHow to deal with pictures after taking trips.D16、Fashion is a term commonly used to describe a style of clothing worn by most people of a country.

38、A fashion usually keeps popular for 1-3 years and then is replaced by another fashion. Even though there are a lot of changes in fashion, most people do not easily hope for the changes.Nowadays more and more young people prefer following the fashion. On this phenomenon(现象), different people have dif

39、ferent opinions. It is held that one should follow the fashion so as not to be looked down or seem strange. But it is also held that one should have his or her own judgement(判断).Those who hold the first opinion think that society is progessing and one should get used to the changes. In their opinion

40、s, if everyone always follows the old fashion, there wont be any change and naturally there wont be much progress. However, those who hold the second view think that one shouldnt follow the fashion without having his or her own judgement and characters.As for me, I agree with the second opinion. Of

41、course, its good for people to keep up with the fashion, but this is not to say that people should follow the fashion blindly(盲目地). If all the people follow the same fashion, there will be no variety and the whole society will be boring.1（小题1）. The second paragraph mainly tells us _.Awhat the fashon

42、 is aboutBdifferent people have different opinions about the fashionCwhether one should follow the fashion or notDmore and more young people prefer following the fashion2（小题2）According to those who hold the first view, why should one follow the fashion?AOne should follow the fashion so that they won

43、t be looked down.BOne should follow the fashion so that society is progressing.COne should follow the fashion so that people will have their own judgement.DOne should follow the fashion so that society will be boring.3（小题3）.We can tell from the story that the writer thinks we should _.Akeep up with

44、the same fashionBbe against the fashionCsay nothing about the fashionDfollow the fashion by our own judgement4（小题4）What is the best title for the passage?AHope For Fashion BHave Your Own JudgementCHow to follow the fashion DTwo ideas about the fashionE17、 Do you know what family instructions(家训)are?

45、 They are common beliefs that family members follow.In ancient China, people passed down their family instructions from generation to generation.Some schools in Zhejiang are encouraging students to learn more about their own family instructions. At Hangzhou Gongyi Middle School and Hangzhou Xuejun H

46、igh School, it was part of students winter vacation homework to learn about their family instructions. Meng Yaohan, 16, from Hang Xuejun High School, looked at her family instructions. One of them is Don t take the wrong way,” a piece of advice that has been passed down for 100 years. Her father tol

47、d how her grandfather stuck to his right way” -become an engineer. “It encouraged me to pursue what I love, she said. Shen Duanjie, 14, from Hangzhou Gongyi Middle School, has got good from his family instructionsdemocratic(民主的)” and equal. In his own words, they have helped him get along with his p

48、arents. The school has also published books about two classic collections of family instructions - Family Instructions of Zhu Xi and Family Instructions of Yan Clan. The books include dialogs and pictures drawn by students. Gong Zhenyue, 14, drew pictures for one of the instructions in Family Instru

49、ctions of Yan Clan. She was impressed by the instruction, which says that parents should not only love their children, but also educate them. It made me understand my parents strictness with me. she said. She made it her own family instruction.1What are family instructions?ACommon beliefs that famil

50、y members follow.BDialogs between family members.CThe words of ones grandparents.DBooks which were passed down from the past.2Which of the following is TRUE about Meng Yaohan?AShe knows nothing about her family instructions.BDemocratic and equal are her family instructions.CDon t take the wrong way,

51、” is one of her family instructions.DHer family instructions helped her get along with her parents.3What does the underlined word pursue mean in Chinese?A追求B创造C选择D感受4Who drew pictures for Family Instructions of Yan Clan?AShen DuanjieBZhu Xi.CGong ZhenyueDMeng Yaohan5Learning family instructions help

52、s Gong Zhenyue _.Astudy better at schoolBunderstand her parents betterCdraw pictures for other booksDlearn to publish books by herselfF18、 Last year, I had a chance to visit Shenyang and experienced one shared bike for the first time.When I was downloading the Mobikes app, a man rode one past me. I

53、admired him so much. After downloading it, I began to look for a Mobike on my way to the hotel.To my disappointment, the only Mobike in the busy street was broken. Suddenly, one near the bank caught my attention. I ran to it immediately, but was again disappointed to find that its QR code was broken. But everything comes to those