2023学年上海市存志中学九年级英语第一学期期末学业质量监测试题含解析

1、2023学年九上英语期末模拟测试卷考生须知：1全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答。选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。2请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。3保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。. 单项选择1、-Could you tell me ?-By searching the Internet.Ahow you got the informationBwhy you got the informationChow did you get the inform

2、ationDwhy did you get the information2、Mary _ to the party. She had a wonderful time with us.Ainvites Bis invited Cwas invited3、Daniel, do you know you got a full mark in the math test?Really? I didnt know anything about it you told me.AafterBsinceCuntilDwhen4、-Look! Someone the classroom.-Well,it w

3、asnt me. I didnt do it.Ais cleaning Bwas cleaning Chas cleaned Dwill clean5、Ill not be Jacks friend any more.Dont be angry. Hes just so , but in fact hes good to us , you know.AhelpfulBdirectCpolite6、- My baby daughter will be much _ in this red dress.- Sure she will.AbeautifulBmore beautifulCmost b

4、eautifulDthe most beautiful7、My parents want me to help the community and increase my _ of the world.AoperationBtreasureCinstrumentDknowledge8、-Im afraid I have to give up my dream of being a dancer.-_. No dream is too big and no dreamer is too small.ADont lose heart BDont mention itCYou must be jok

5、ing DThats OK9、He said he wanted to own a big farm.Who _ what he says? He is such a big mouth.Aknows Bwonders Ccares Dremembers10、The idea _ good. Lets try it first.AsmellsBtastesClooksDsounds. 完形填空11、One day, bus No.1 was going along Jianshe Road. Suddenly the driver saw an old man lyingon the side

6、 of the road. A woman next to him was shouting for 1 The bus driver stopped the bus 2 thinking twice. He got off and asked the woman what happened. She said that the man had a heart problem and should go to the 3 The driver knew he had to act 4 He told the passengers that he must take the man to the

7、 hospital. He expected most or all of the passengers to 5 and wait for the next bus. But to his surprise, they all agreed to go with him. Some passengers helped the bus driver to move the man onto the bus.Thanks to the bus driver and the passengers, the doctors saved the man in time. Now many people

8、 dont want to help 6 because they dont want any trouble. But the driver didnt think about himself. He only thought about saving a 7 1Aadvice Bhelp Cpeople2Awithout Bwith Cfor3Apark Boffice Chospital4Aquick Bquickly Cslowly5Aget off Bget on Cget up6Aother Bothers Canother7Alife Bpassenger Cwoman. 语法填

9、空12、Which do you prefer to use when you are studying, iPads 1books? Here is a survey about it. Some students think that iPads are2(good). iPads can give them more choices. They can search for information in an iPad easily instead of 3(look) everything up in different books. At the same time, student

10、s can send pictures directly to a printer to photocopy4(they). And homework will not be5(forget)easily because teachers can send all the homework to their iPads. With 6iPads, they can do all their work in them. But 7(other) think that books are more8(help) for learning. 9, reading books wont hurt ey

11、es. Second, what they read in books can leave a deeper impression on them. Whats more, some students usually use iPads to play games at school, which is bad 10 their study. So they prefer to use books. 阅读理解A13、Show your Art TalentYour picture can be either colored or black-and-white. All drawings mu

12、st be handed in to your Art teacher by May 1st.1Which of the following would be a proper picture for the competition? A B C D2Besides your picture, you must write about _.Awhy you like the place so muchBwhy drawing is your favorite hobbyCwhether you think you can winDwhen you started learning to dra

13、w3According to the ad (广告), all winners can get _.Aa $100 prize Ba $70 prizeCa favorite place in school Dtheir pictures on show4The competition is organized by_.Aan Art teacher BLCPS Art DepartmentCthe headmaster DLucky Books & Stationery5How soon will all the winning pictures be on show?ATwo months

14、. BOne month.CHalf a month. DThree months.B14、Its not easy to be an astronauts son. Everybody expects you to be special or perfect. I often wonder how my father ever had a son like me. I mean hes so special and so good at everything he does. Even in middle school he was class monitor and captain of

15、the football team. Well, to be honest, I often dream about being some kind of hero or doing something special-like saving a child from a burning building or discovering a new star. I was daydreaming at school one morning when my teacher said there would be a Fathers Day writing competition for the w

16、hole school. I hope we have a winner right here in my class. When I got home, I started to think about what to write. My father is an astronaut. No, :I wouldnt start like that. That was the way others saw him. How did I see my father? Hmm. I saw him sitting with me in the dark when I had a terrible

17、dream. I remembered how he hugged(拥抱 ) me for hours when my dog Spotty was killed by a car. Yes, these were the things I was going to write. To me, he wasnt just a world-famous astronaut. He was my dad. My parents and l went to school Thursday night. There were so many people in the big hall! My dad

18、 looked at me, and I shrugged(耸肩 ). The third prize was announced and it was not me. I was relieved and disappointed at the same time. The second prize was announced. It was me. I went up to the stage and read what I had written, My fathers son. When I finished, the people stood up and cheered. I sa

19、w my father blowing his nose. Tears (眼泪 ) were running down my mothers face. Dad cleared his throat and put his hand on my shoulder.“Son, this is the proudest moment of my life. It was the proudest moment of my life, too. Maybe Ill never be a great hero or win a Nobel Prize, but it was enough just t

20、o be my fathers son.1The writers dream is_ .Ato become an astronauts sonBto have a class monitorCto meet the captain of the football teamDto do something special2The teacher hoped to_ .Asave the child from a burning buildingBbuy his father a gift for Fathers DayChave the competition winner in his cl

21、assDtake part in the speech competition3What did the writer probably write about?AIt was very interesting to be an astronauts son.BHis father was special and could do everything well.CHis fathers experiences as a very famous astronaut.DThe unforgettable time he spent with his father.4Why did the wri

22、ters parents go to school Thursday night?ABecause the result of the competition would be announced.BBecause they were asked to give a speech to the students.CBecause there was an important football match at school.DBecause the writer did something wrong at school.5Which of the following is true acco

23、rding to the passage?AThe writer was very disappointed at the result.BThe writers achievement made his father feel proud.CThe writers mother cried because he didnt win first prize.DThe writers father had a sore throat because he talked too much.C15、 Grown-ups are often surprised by how well they rem

24、ember something they learned as children but have never practiced ever since. A man who has not had a chance to go swimming for years can still swim as well as ever when he gets back in the water. He can get on a bicycle after many years and still ride away. He can play catch and hit a ball as well

25、as his son. A mother who has not thought about the words for years can teach her daughter the poem that begins Twinkle, twinkle, little star or remember the story of Cinderella or Goldilocks and the Three Bears.One explanation is the law of overlearning, which can be stated as follows: Once we have

26、learned something, additional learning trials(尝试)increase the length of time we will remember it.In childhood we usually continue to practice such skills as swimming, bicycle riding, and playing baseball long after we have learned them. We continue to listen to and remind ourselves of words such as

27、Twinkle, twinkle, little star and childhood tales such as Cinderella and Goldilocks. We not only learn but overlearn.The multiplication tables(乘法口诀表)are an exception to the general rule that we forget rather quickly the things that we learn in school, because they are another of the things we overle

28、arn in childhood.The law of overlearning explains why cramming(突击学习)for an examination, though it may result in a passing grade, is not a satisfactory way to learn a college course. By cramming, a student may learn the subject well enough to get by on the examination, but he is likely soon to forget

29、 almost everything he learned. A little overlearning, on the other hand, is really necessary for ones future development.1What is the main idea of paragraph 1?APeople remember well what they learned in childhood.BChildren have a better memory than grown-ups.CPoem reading is a good way to learn words

30、.DStories for children are easy to remember.2The author explains the law of overlearning by_.Apresenting research findingsBsetting down general rulesCmaking a comparisonDusing examples3According to the author, being able to use multiplication tables is_.Aa result of overlearningBa special case of cr

31、ammingCa skill to deal with math problemsDa basic step towards advanced studies4What is the authors opinion on cramming?AIt leads to failure in college exams.BIts helpful only in a limited way.CIts possible to result in poor memory.DIt increases students learning interest.D16、In the most southern pa

32、rt of our planet, theres a place thats covered with snow and ice all year round. But it has the clearest and cleanest air. Amazingly, in this place, the sun sometimes hangs even in the midnight sky. This place is Antarctica (南极洲): the coldest, windiest and harshest (恶劣的) place on the Earth.As the wo

33、rlds least-known place, Antarctica is of great interest to scientists around the world. In 1983, China joined the Antarctic Treaty (南极条约). The treaty made Antarctica a peaceful place for member countries to do scientific research. During 30 years, China has sent many scientists to Antarctica. They m

34、ostly look at the resources under the icy land and do research about climate change and marine (海洋的) biology.Antarctica is a place with fantastic views. However, life there is very hard. Food is one of the biggest problems. Frozen food which can be heated easily is peoples daily food. Fresh vegetabl

35、es are hard to grow in the cold weather. Therefore, scientists often eat dried or canned vegetables.Sleep is also troublesome. In Antarctica, summer lasts from November to March. During this period, Antarctica points to the sun and receives sunlight 24 hours a day. In order to get some sleep, scient

36、ists cover the windows with black plastic cloth to create “night”.Working in Antarctica is dangerous, especially when meeting gale-force(七级以上的)winds.Sometimes the wind is even stronger than a typhoon.It can easily blow people away.So there are ropes that connect buildings of some research stations.P

37、eople can hold these ropes to keep their balance in forceful winds.Whats more, communicating with others is difficult. Without cables and Internet in some research stations, two-way radios are the only tools to communicate. If people want to say hello to friends and relatives, they can use satellite

38、 phones.Although it is challenging（挑战） to work in Antarctica, scientistspassionto learn about this mysterious land will never end. It is hopeful that one day they will step every corner of this icy land.1Scientists from China go to Antarctica to _.Afind out ways to control water pollutionBresearch c

39、limate change and marine biologyCgrow plants and vegetables in special conditionDstop the hunters from killing the marine biology2In order to sleep well in Antarctica, the scientists have to _.Awear more clothes to keep warm Bcover the windows with black clothCconnect research stations with ropes De

40、at more fried and canned vegetables3We can replace (替换) the underlined wordpassionin the last paragraph with .Astrong love Bfull preparationCpleasant introduction Damazing imagination4The passage is mainly about .Aview of the AntarcticaBexploring the AntarcticaChow to survive in the AntarcticaDclima

41、te changes of the AntarcticaE17、 John Hunt is a teacher at Burleson High School.Once he told his students he couldnt remember the last time hed had a birthday cake.The conversation ended and he thought nothing else of it.But the students decided to do something special to celebrate their teachers 56

42、th birthday on Thursday.They bought him gifts and a cake topped with a picture of his favorite pet cat，Felixand then threw him a surprise party.Video shows John was very surprised when he walked into his classroom，which t he students had decorated beautifully.One student handed him a gift and all th

43、e students began to sing “Happy Birthday”John put his hands on his head and said，“Oh my God.” He then walked over to a bookcase in tears and added，“Thank you.”“I was very surprised，” he later told Inside Edition，a news magazine.“It was totally a surprise.”John ，who has taught at the school for two y

44、ears，said his birthdays were usually lowkey“It was memorable，to say the least.It made me feel good that I have this group of students.These are great kids，” he added.Laura Black is one of the students who helped organize the party.She told Inside Edition，“He has always been one of my favorite teache

45、rs.My heart broke because everyone is used to cakesWhen I heard he hadnt had one for ten years，I felt we need to change that.”1How did the students learn that John Hunt hadnt had a birthday cake for long?AFrom other teachers.BFrom his family.CFrom a wish list he had written.DFrom a conversation he h

46、ad with them.2What did the students do for John Hunts birthday?AThey held a party for him.BThey made a birthday cake.CThey drew a picture of him.DThey bought him a pet cat.3How did John Hunt probably feel when he said “Oh my God”？AProud.BBored.CSurprised.DAngry.4How long has John Hunt worked at Burl

47、eson High School as a teacher?AFor two years.BFor five years.CFor ten years.DFor twenty years.5What does the underlined word “one” in the last paragraph refer to?AA party.BA birthday cake.CA birthday card.DA news magazine.F18、Long long ago, there lived a wise master in the mountains. He was consider

48、ed to be the cleverest man in the world. One day, an unhappy young man came to an old master and told him that he had a very sad life and asked for a solution.The old Master ordered the unhappy young man to put a handful of salt in a glass of water and then to drink it.“How does it taste?” the Maste

49、r asked.“Terrible,” the young man answered, with a painful expression.The Master then asked the Youngman to take another handful of salt and held it in his hand. The two walked in silence to the nearby lake and the young man was asked to put his handful of salt into the lake.The old man said, “Now d

50、rink from the lake.”As the water went down through the young mans throat, the Master asked, “How does it taste?”“Good!” said the young man, in a pleased voice.“Do you taste the salt?” asked the Master.“No.”The Master sat beside this troubled young man, took his hands, and said, “The pain of life is

51、pure salt, no more, no less. The amount of pain in life remains the same, exactly the same. But the amount we taste the pain depends on the container we put it into. So when you are in pain, the key thing you can do is to enlarge your sense of things. Stop being a glass. Become a lake.”1Why did the young man come to the old master?ABecause he wanted to learn some living skills.BBecause he wanted to ask for some advice.CBecause he wanted to make friends with the master.DBecause he lived close to the old master.2What did the master ask the man to do at first?ATo put a handful s