福建省泉州市名校2023学年中考试题猜想英语试卷含答案解析

1、2023学年中考英语模拟测试卷注意事项:1答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。2答题时请按要求用笔。3请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。4作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。5保持卡面清洁，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。. 单项选择1、-Would you please tell me _？- Bus No.301 will take you there.Awho will we go with to Shandong TheaterBw

2、hat can we see in Quancheng ParkCwhen they left for the Shandong MuseumDhow we can get to Bon-Garden2、Do you want to be healthy? _. Smiling can help you stay healthy.ASmilesBSmilingCTo smileDSmile3、I failed the exam and Im afraid that Ill _ my parents down.Come on. Dont _ yourself.Amake; be hard in

3、Blet; be hard onCkeep; be hard with Dput; be hard on4、Could you tell me what he said just now?Sorry, I _ what was happening outside.Ahave thoughtBwas thinkingCthoughtDthink5、I often play _ piano on weekends.Aa Ban Cthe6、_ excellent work you have done!It s very kind of you to say so.AHowBHow anCWhat

4、anDWhat7、Mr. Lin gave the textbooks to all the students _ the ones who had already taken them.AaboutBexceptCamongDwith8、There _ a football match this evening.Exciting news.Aare going to be Bis going to beCis going to have Dwill have9、 Mike, _ you answer this question? Of course I can. Its so easy.Ac

5、anBmayCmustDneed10、- is it from our school to Wanda shopping mall?- About half an hour on foot.AHow far BHow much CHow long DHow often. 完形填空11、通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。You probably think you will never be a top student.Anyone can become a better student if he or she wants.Here are what y

6、ou 1 do.Plan your 2 carefully.Make a list of things you have to do.After that, you should make a schedule (时刻表) of your time.First, arrange your time 3 eating, sleeping, dressing, etc.Then choose a regular time for studying.Dont forget to spare some time on hobbies.Find a good place to 4 .Look aroun

7、d the house for a good study area.It may be a desk or a corner of your room, free of everything but study things.Study regularly.When you get home from school, go over your notes. 5 the important points will help you understand the next class. 6 give up if you dont pass a test.The purpose of a test

8、is to check 7 youve learned from a book or a subject. 8 helps you remember the new knowledge.Dont be worried.The world wont end 9 you dont pass a test.Work harder, and you 10 great progress.Believe in yourself.1Amust Bneednt Ccant Dshould2Alife Btime Cmoney Dstudy3Afor Bwith Con Dfrom4Awatch Bplay C

9、study Drepeat5AReviewing BReview CReviewed DTo review6AAlways BEver CStill DNever7Awhen Bwhat Cwho Dwhere8AThat BOne CIt DThis9Aif Bso Cbut Dthough10Amade Bhave made Chad made Dwill make. 语法填空12、(B) Complete the passage with the proper forms of given words.Zengzi was a famous thinker in Chinese hist

10、ory. His 1(teach) was Confucius (孔子). One day, Zengzis wife was going to the market to sell something for money without their son. The boy kept 2(cry) and shouting. She said to her son, “When I come back, Ill kill our pig to make a meal for you.”But she didnt do as she said. “How can you cheat a chi

11、ld?” Zengzi said 3(serious) “The small child only 4(follow) the example of his parents. If you cheat him, he may cheat 5(other) like you.” Having said this, Zengzi raised the knife and killed the pig. 阅读理解A13、America is a mobile society. Friendships between Americans can be close and real, yet disap

12、pear soon if situations change. Neither side feels hurt by this. Both may exchange Christmas greetings for a year or two, perhaps a few letters for a while - then no more. If the same two people meet again by chance, even years later, they pick up the friendship. This can be quite difficult for us C

13、hinese to understand, because friendships between us flower more slowly but then may become lifelong feelings, extending（延伸）sometimes deeply into both families. Americans are ready to receive us foreigners at their homes, share their holidays, and their home life. They will enjoy welcoming us and be

14、 pleased if we accept their hospitality（好客） easily.Another difficult point for us Chinese to understand Americans is that although they include us warmly in their personal everyday lives, they dont show their politeness to us if it requires a great deal of time. This is usually the opposite of the p

15、ractice in our country where we may be_Sometimes, we, as hosts, will appear at airports even in the middle of the night to meet a friend. We may take days off to act as guides to our foreign friends. The Americans, however, express their welcome usually at homes, but truly cannot manage the time to

16、do a great deal with a visitor outside their daily routine（事务）. They will be likely to expect us to get ourselves from the airport to our own hotel by bus. And they expect that we will phone them from there. Once we arrive at their homes, the welcome will be full, warm and real. We will find ourselv

17、es treated hospitably. For the Americans, it is often considered more friendly to invite a friend to their homes than to go to restaurants, except for purely business matters. So accept their hospitality at home!1（小题1）The writer of this passage must be_.Aan American Ba Chinese Ca visitor Da student2

18、（小题2）Which of the following is true according to the passage?AAmericans will continue their friendships again even after a long break.BAmericans are usually more friendly than Chinese.CAmericans always show their warmth even if they are very busy.DFriendships between Americans usually last for all t

19、heir lives.3（小题3）From the last two paragraphs we can learn that when we arrive in America to visit an American friend, we will be_.Awarmly welcomed at the airportBoffered a ride to his homeCtreated hospitably at his homeDtreated to dinner in a restaurant4（小题4）The underlined words generous with our t

20、ime in Paragraph 3 mean_.Astrict with time Bwilling to spend timeCcareful with time Dfree with timeB14、Peter was the best table tennis player in his school and hardly ever lost a match. He hated losing anything. When he won, he would feel really good. If he lost, he would feel terrible. It seemed to

21、 Peter that losing was the worst thing in the world.A new kid, Albert, came to Peters school. He was good at table tennis, too. Soon there would be a match between Peter and Albert. Peter worked hard to get ready for the match, but Albert didnt seem to think much of it. When the match began, Albert

22、was a real player. There was always a smile on his face, while Peter looked serious all the time. Peter thought it was so important to win the match that he even wanted to cheat, but he lost in the end.“You played very well, Peter. I think we can play again sometime,” said Albert.But Peter didnt fee

23、l happy and couldnt fall asleep that night.One day, Peter saw Albert playing basketball. Though he lost again and again, the happy smile never left his face. Peter found Albert was great at table tennis but bad at basketball. However, he enjoyed both of them.Whether he won or lost the game, Albert e

24、njoyed it. Peter came to realize that enjoying a game was much more important than winning or losing it. He felt happier than ever before.1What was the worst thing in the world Peter thought at first?AWinning a match. BSleeping overnight.CLosing a match. DCheating on a test.2Albert was good at playi

25、ng _.Abasketball Btable tennis Cvolleyball Dfootball3What did Peter learn from Albert?ACheating on a test was wrong.BPracticing was the most important.CFinding a friend could make us happier.DEnjoying a game was the most important.C15、BEING an astronaut sounds cool, doesnt it? In space, they get to

26、do some pretty amazing things, like floating in zero gravity(重力). However, there are also plenty of things that astronauts cant do because of their weightless environment, and thats very sad. Whats worse, they cant even let their sadness show, because its impossible to cry in zero gravity. Of course

27、, astronauts can still produce tears. But crying is much more difficult in space, according to The Atlantic(大西洋月刊) in January. Without gravity, tears dont flow(流动) down out of the eyes like they do here on Earth. This means that when you cry in space, your tears have nowhere to go-they just stick(粘)

28、 to your eyes. In May 2011, astronaut Andrew Feustel experienced this during one of his spacewalks. Tears, he said, dont fall off of your eyes.They just kind of stay there. Besides making your vision(视线)unclear, this can also cause physical pain. Back on Earth, tears are supposed to bring comfort to

29、 the eyes. But thats not the case in space. The space environment dries out astronauts eyes, and when tears suddenly wet the eyes, it can cause pain rather than comfort. My right eye is stinging(刺痛) like crazy, Feustel told his teammate during the walk. Since gravity doesnt work in space, astronauts

30、 need some extra help to get rid of（除去） the tears. Feustel chose to rub his eyes against his helmet to wipe(擦) the tears away. Another choice is to just wait-When the tears get big enough they simply break free of the eyes and float around, astronaut Ron Parise told The Atlantic. There are lots of s

31、mall things-things like crying-that we are so used to on Earth. We usually take them for granted until they become a problem in a totally different environment, like space. There, astronauts cant talk to each other directly. They also cant eat or drink in normal ways. They cant even burp (打嗝), becau

32、se there is no gravity to hold the food down in their stomach. If they do burp, they just end up throwing up（呕吐）everything in their stomach, according to the UK National Space Center. Therefore, perhaps its only space explorers who can honestly say: Gravity, youre the best.1From Paragraphs 2 and 3 ,

33、 we can know that_.Aastronauts are unable to feel sad in spaceBastronauts produce fewer tears in spaceCtears produced in space flow down more slowlyDtears produced in space dont flow downward2What effect do tears have on astronauts?AThey cause physical pain.BThey bring comfort to them.CThey make the

34、ir vision clearer.DThey float around and cause trouble.3The underlined phrase take them for granted in paragraph 7 means _.Afind them importantBconsider them uselessCneed them during an emergencyDfail to notice their presence(存在)4The second-to-last paragraph (paragraph 7) is mainly about_.Asuggestio

35、ns of how astronauts can stay comfortable in spaceBother basic things that are difficult to do in spaceCwhy burping is impossible in spaceDthings human cant do without gravityD16、When you get up in the morning, do you find it hard to choose what clothes to wear? If so, you probably need help to make

36、 the bigger choices in your life, like what to do when youre older. “Brave New Girls”, by American author Jean Gadeberg, will help you make such choices. It says you must be a brave new girl. A brave new girl is one who is confident, healthy and happy. A brave new girl can realize her dreams. To be

37、brave, you need to make a decision for yourself. Other people may tell you what to do, but you should not listen to them. You must only do what you want. If you always wear clothes like your favourite TV star, you must stop doing so. Instead, become your own star and wear the clothes you want. You h

38、ave to like your body, it says. If you dont, you will not take good care of it and wont stay healthy. The book also says that girls must start becoming more confident. If you are confident, youll succeed in life. A good way to become confident is to realize that you are as clever as boys. In fact yo

39、u are. Just look at theirgrades! Only then can you realize your dreams and become who you want to be.1What quality should a brave new girl have?AConfidentBHealthyCHappyDA, B and C2“Brave New Girls” is a .AfilmBstoryCbookDnewspaper3Suppose（假如）you are a brave new girl, which answer is wrong?AMake a de

40、cision for yourselfBWear clothes like your favourite TV starCLike your bodyDRealize that you are as clever as boys.4Whats the meaning of the word “grade” in this passage?A年级B成绩C品位D道路5Whats the best title of the passage?ATo be braveBA good bookCTo be a brave new girlDRealize dreamsE17、Hit song Little

41、 Apple became so popular after it came out in late May2014. In China, you may hear it on a bus, or even in a small village.Little Apple is a song for the movie Old Boys: The Way of Dragon. The songs huge success has also made more people see the movie. The comedy took US17 million in its opening fou

42、r days.The song Little Apple is so popular. “After hearing it, its like Im brainwashed (洗脑) by the song. So I came to see the film.” a man said.“Its a good story. But the reason Im here at the cinema is the song Little Apple.” Hui Qing, a college student, said.“Many people have come to see the movie

43、, so we added more screenings for it. The film now accounts for 20 percent of the total screeningsits quite a good performance for a homegrown movie,” a cinema clerk said.Old Boys: The Way of Dragon is based on an online short film called Old Boys. The 40-minute film about youth and dreams got nearl

44、y 70 million views on a video website, and was popular among people born in the 1980s or later.“What is popular online is a good indication (迹象) of what will be popular with young people. And this movie is a good example,” the businessman Chen Su said.Some have criticized Little Apple for its low qu

45、ality, but the song continues keeping popular.1The movie Old Boys is a _.Acomedy Bsoap operaCsad movie Dtalk show2Hui Qing went to see the movie Old Boys: The Way of Dragon because _.Ashe wants to be brainwashedBthe movie has a good storyCthe movie has a good qualityDshe likes listening to the song

46、Little Apple3The video Old Boys online is about _.Alife and old people Byouth and dreamsClife and dreams Ddreams and hopes4The song Little Apple is popular because _.Apeople like the movie Old BoysBit has high qualityCpeople like to be brainwashed (洗脑) by the songDits rhythms are goodF18、Steven Jobs

47、 ,the designer（设计者） of Apple Computer, was not clever when he was in school. At that time,he was not a good student and he always made trouble with his schoolmates. When he went into college,he didnt change a lot. Then he dropped out（退学）. But he was full of new ideas.After he left college,Steven Job

48、s worked as a video game designer. He worked there for only several months and then he went to India. He hoped that the trip would give him some new ideas and give him a change in life.Steven Jobs lived on a farm in California for a year after he returned from India.In 1975,he began to make a new ty

49、pe of computer. He designed the Apple Computer with his friend in his garage（车库） .He choose the name “Apple”just because it could help him to remember a happy summer he once spent in an apple tree garden.His Apple Computer was such a great success that Steven Jobs soon became famous all over the world.1Steven Jobs was not a good student in school because he_.Anever did his lessonsBwas full of new ideasCalways made