广东省广州市第十一中学2022-2023学年高一英语月考试题含解析

1、广东省广州市第十一中学2022-2023学年高一英语月考试题含解析一、 选择题1. It is common for teenagers to feel lonely and . These feelings can be thought of as growing pains.A. misunderstandingB. misunderstoodC. to misunderstandD. having misunderstood参考答案：B2. As we _ the big crowd, I got _ from my family. A. joined; separated B. joi

2、ned in; separated C. joined; lost D. joined in; missed参考答案：C3. Its in the city you are going to pay a visit to _ this kind of beer is produced. A. which B. that C. where D. when参考答案：B试题分析：考查强调句型。强调句型的基本结构为It is/was被强调成分that/who其它成分；其最大的特点就是去掉it is/wasthat/who句子仍然成立。要注意强调句型能强调除谓语动词以为的所有的句子成分。在考查的时候，经

3、常会把强调句型和定语从句结合在一起考查，要注意分析句子的成分。本句强调的是地点状语in the city you are going to pay a visit to。句意：就是在你们要去参观的这座城市里，生产了这种啤酒。故B正确。【名师点睛】随着高考考点的不断深入变化，该句型总是以新的面孔出现，或本身发生变化，或与其他句式结构相结合，然而万变不离其宗，总是脱不掉it，be，that/who这一框架结构。结合近几年有关高考题的特点，将其变化形式归纳如下：强调句型的一般疑问句形式。一. 句式特征：Is/ Was it +被强调部分+ that； 二、 结合特殊疑问词构成特殊疑问句形式。句式特征

4、：特殊疑问词+is/was it that？ 三、 强调句型的反意疑问句形式。句式特征为：It is/was+被强调部分+that，isnt / wasnt it？ 四、强调句型的感叹句形式。句式特征为：what/ how it is (that) +主语+谓语！06山东I just wonderthat makes him so excited.A. why it does B. what he does C. how it is D. what it is答案D解析本题题干相当于I just wonder what makes him so excited.的意义, 所以该题实际上为强调句

5、型的特殊疑问句式, what为宾语从句的连接词且在从句中作主语。4. shall we have to go? Just one more mile Keep walking A How much farther BHow far CHow many longer D How long参考答案：A略5. Either his parents his brother invited.A. or, wereB. or, wasC. nor, wereD. and, were参考答案：B6. If you dont pay your gas bill, the gas will soon be _

6、.A. cut up B. cut down C. cut out D. cut off参考答案：D7. Word came _ the audience were not satisfied with the commercial performance.A. where B. thatC. what D. which参考答案：BB考查同位语从句连接词。句意：有消息称，观众对商业演出不满意。That引导同位语从句，在从句中不充当成分。故选B。8. It is the third time that she has won the race, has surprised us all.A. w

7、hich B. that C. when D. who参考答案：A9. Our supplies _, so we must get enough of them before none is left.A. have run out B. have been run outC. are running out of D. are being used up参考答案：D【详解】考查谓语动词的时态与语态及词组辨析。句意：我们的供给快要用完了，所以我们必须在用完前得到足够的补充。Sth run out.为固定搭配，意为“某物用光”，不能用被动语态，故B错误的；run out of sth/use

8、up sth.意为“用光某物”，某物被用光，可用sth. be run out of/used up。根据后面的第二句的内容可知，供给还没用光，所以第一句表示“快用光了”，A表示“已用光”，不正确。C项本身就不对，是“被用光”，要用被动，故C错误，而D表示“快被用完”，正确。10. _is known to us all, the 2008 Olympic Games took place in Beijing.A. It B. As C. What D. Which参考答案：B11. Marco_ his tales though few people at that time believ

9、ed it to be true.A. stood up B. stood by C. stood on D. stood to参考答案：B略12. -Miss Jones once _ music at Bardon School for ten years and now is an actress.-No Wonder I often hear her sing in the garden. A. had taught B. taught C. is teaching D. has been teaching 参考答案：B 13. _ made the parents proud was

10、_ their son had been admitted to a key university.A. What; because B. What; that C. That; what D. That; because参考答案：B14. What a fine day! Shall we go fishing? _. But we need to be home before six oclock for the football match. A. Have a nice time B. Excuse me C. Thats great D. You are right参考答案：C15.

11、 You can take the rest of the pie with you. _, I wish you would, since Im on a diet. A. On the other hand B. As a matter of fact C. As a consequence D. In addition to it参考答案：B二、 完型填空16. 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Joy to the WorldLights, decorations and Christmas trees filled

12、the stores. Everyone and his brother were there because Christmas was only two days away. Thirteen-year-old Joy had just 26 her Christmas shopping. She knew her parents, grandparents so well that finding them 27 was like taking candy from a baby. Joy went out of the store and came across her classma

13、te, Nick, the least 28 student in school because he wore strange clothing and he had a face only a mother could love. “What are you doing for Christmas?” said Nick with a smile that showed all his yellow teeth. “Im opening presents and having dinner with my 29 ,” said Joy, trying to be polite. “What

14、 about you?”“My parents are away,” he said. “I live with my uncle, who doesnt like me very much.”Joy wasnt sure how to 30 , so she said goodbye with an awkward smile. She felt sorry for Nick since he must feel 31 . But that wasnt really her problem. On Christmas Eve, Joys family were busy around 32

15、for the holiday. Joys parents were cooking in the kitchen. Joy was a child for holiday cheer, dancing 33 the house. After dinner, the family 34 into their car and headed to church for the Christmas Eve service. When they walked into the old building, they were 35 by the flow of beautiful songs. A ma

16、n stood up with Bible and 36 the story Joy had learned on her mothers knee. It was about a baby named Jesus who came to live on Earth to help people who 37 him. Joys thoughts kept turning back to Nick. It must be 38 to be lonely on Christmas, a day that celebrated Gods Son coming to Earth. Tears sta

17、rted to run down her 39 , but she brushed them away. Joy lay awake that night 40 everyone else was sleeping like a baby. She was thinking ways to help Nick. As soon as she heard parents get up, she 41 out of bed. She found them in the kitchen and told them about Nick. Then she asked, “Can we invite

18、him 42 today?” “Sure,” said her mother, who was always happy when 43 came. Her father smiled. When Joy called Nick later that day, he was excited. After getting his uncles 44 , he joined them for dinner. To her surprise, Joy enjoyed spending time with him. Joy came to understand 45 Christmas cheer i

19、s a joy to Nick, even to the whole world. 26.A. mentionedB. finishedC. preparedD. remembered27.A. presentsB. treesC. lightsD. toys28.A. smartB. brilliantC. popular D. interesting29. A. friendsB. classmatesC. colleaguesD. family30.A. remindB. respondC. commentD. correct31.A. surprisedB. happyC. lonel

20、yD. guilty32.A. applyingB. preparingC. callingD. paying33.A. beyondB. for C. onD. around34.A. piledB. lookedC. walkedD. flew35.A. surroundedB. heardC. shockedD. introduced36. A. repeatedB. made C. recordedD. read37.A. attendedB. taughtC. helpedD. needed38.A. desperateB. joyfulC. terribleD. delighted

21、39.A. headB. cheeksC. eyesD. mouth40.A. if B. sinceC. whileD. because41A. jumpedB. ran C. kept D. took42.A. over B. insideC. away D. out43.A. classmatesB. guestsC. teachersD. leaders44.A. appreciation B. considerationC. punishmentD. permission45.A. enjoyingB. gettingC. sharingD. creating参考答案：26B 27A

22、 28C 29D 30B 31C 32B 33D 34A 35A36D 37D 38C 39B40C 41A 42A 43B 44D 45C26B考查动词。根据下文“Joy went out of the store”可知，Joy已经购完物了。故选B项。27A考查名词。根据本段最后一句“Im opening presents”暗示Joy在超市给父母筹备礼物。28C考查形容词。根据“he had a face only a mother could love”可知他不受欢迎。smart聪明的；brilliant聪明的；popular 受欢迎的；interesting有趣的。故选C项。29D考查名

23、词。本句句意：我和家人一起吃饭并且分享礼物。故选D项。30B考查动词。根据下句可知Joy不知如何回复。remind提醒；respond回复；comment评论；correct矫正。故选B项。31C考查形容词。根据文意推断Nick肯定感到孤独。故选C。32B考查动词。句意：Joy忙于为节日准备。apply for申请；prepare for为做准备；call for号召；pay for付款。故选B项。33D考查介词。dance around the house围着房间跳舞。34A考查动词。句意：晚饭后家人们挤进汽车去教堂唱平安夜之歌。pile into挤进去；look into调查；walk i

24、nto走进去；fly into飞进去。35A考查动词。句意：当走近教堂时，他们被美丽的歌声所环绕。surround“围绕”，符合题意。36D考查动词。句意：一个人手持圣经朗读着Joy趴在妈妈膝盖上时就听到的故事。根据空后“the story”可知选D项。37D考查动词。句意：关于一个叫做耶稣的孩子，他生来就是为了帮助那些需要他的人们。38C考查形容词。desperate绝望的；joyful开心的；terrible糟糕的，恐怖的；delighted高兴的。句意：一个人过平安夜肯定感觉很糟糕。39B考查名词。句意：泪水开始从他的面颊流下。cheek意为“脸颊”，符合题意。40C考查连词。句意：当别

25、人正在像孩子一样熟睡时，Joy却躺着睡不着。此处用while引导实践状语从句。41A考查动词。jump out of the bed从床上跳下来。42A考查固定短语。invite sb. over 邀请某人到家中。43B考查名词。句意：妈妈一直是一个乐意接待客人的人。guest意为“客人”，故选B。44D考查名词。句意：在获得他叔叔的许可后。appreciation感激；consideration考虑；punishment 惩罚；permission允许。故选D项。45C考查动词。句意：Joy意识到与Nick分享圣诞的喜悦是一件开心的事。share意为“分享”，符合题意。三、 阅读理解17.

26、阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A,B,C和D)中,选出最佳选项。Regarded as one of the English languages most gifted poets, John Keats wrote poetry that concentrated on imagery, human nature, and philosophy. Although Keats didnt receive much formal literary education, his own studies and passion brought him much success. Additi

27、onally, his own life situation influenced his poetry greatly.Growing up as a young boy in London in a lower, middle-class family, the young John didnt attend a private school, but went to a public one. His teachers and his familys friends regarded him as an optimistic boy who favored playing and fig

28、hting much more than minding his studies. After his fathers death in the early 1800s, followed by his mothers passing due to tuberculosis (结核病), he began viewing life differently. He wanted to escape the world and did so by reading anything he could get his hands on.At around the age of 16, the teen

29、age John Keats began studying under a surgeon so that he might become a doctor. However, his literary appetite had taken too much of his fancy, especially with his addiction to the poetry of Edmund Spenser. He was able to have his first full poem published in the Examiner in 1816, entitled O Solitud

30、e! If I Must with Thee Dwell. Within two months in 1817, Keats had written an entire volume of poetry, but was sharply criticized by a magazine. However, the negative response didnt stop his pursuit of writing.John Keats next work was Endymion, which was published in May 1818. The story involves a s

31、hepherd who falls in love with the moon goddess and leads him on an adventure of one boys hope to overcome the limitations of being human. Following Endymion, however, he tried something more narrative-based and wrote Isabella. During this time, John Keats began seeing his limitations in poetry due

32、to his own limit in life experiences. He would have to have the “knowledge” associated with his poems. His next work was Hyperion that would attempt to combine all he learned. However, a bout (发作) with tuberculosis while visiting Italy kept him from his work and eventually took his life in 1821.56.

33、According to the passage, John Keats attitude towards life changed because of _.A. his early education at school B. his parents deathsC. the poetry of Edmund Spenser D. the criticism from a magazine 57. Like his mother, John Keats _.A. read many books B. had an unhappy childhoodC. died of a disease

34、D. showed a strong interest in poetry58. Which is the corrcet order of the events that happened to John Keats ? a. He began to write Hyperion. b. His first full poem was published.c. His father died. d. His mother passed away. e. He tried to become a doctor.A. d-c-e-b-a B. c-d-e-b-a C. c-a-e-d-b D.

35、d-b-c-a-e参考答案：BCB18. 阅读理解In the West, advertisements are the fuel that makes mass media work. Many TV stations, newspapers, magazines, radio stations are privately owned. The government does not give them money. So where does the money come from? From advertisements. Without advertisements, there wo

36、uld not be these private businesses.Have you ever asked yourself what advertising is? Through the years, people have given different answers to the question. For some time it was felt that advertising was a means of “Keeping your name before the public”. And some people thought that advertising was

37、“truth well told”. Now more and more people consider it in this way: Advertising is the paid, non-personal, and usually persuasive presentation of goods, services and ideas by some certain sponsors (发起人) through various media.First, advertising is usually paid for. Various sponsors pay for the adver

38、tisements we see, read, and hear over the various media. Second, advertising is non-personal. It is not face-to-face communi-cation. Although you may feel that a message in a certain advertisement is aimed directly at you, in reality, it is directed at large groups of people. Third, advertising is usually persuasive. Directly or indirectly it a