2023年内蒙古包头市中考模拟英语试卷（附答案）

1、2023年内蒙古包头市中考模拟英语试题学校:姓名： 班级： 考号： 一、单项选择 What are you going to do this weekend?一 If the weather is sunny, Tm going to Erdos this weekend.A. It doesnt matter. B. It depends. C. Pardon me. D. Dont mention it.In my opinion, teenagers should pay more attention to their interest in studiesthan getting go

2、od grades.A. developing B. discussingC. collectingD. makingIn the past, a Chinese student who wanted to study at a university in the UK had to pass a difficult exam.Yes. But now, the University of Birmingham has firstly 3 the tradition.A. allowedB. brokenC. obeyedD. reduced Excuse me, waiter! I am l

3、eaving. Would you please bring me the?一 OK. Here you are.A. moneyB. noteC. billD. list Tom failed in the running competition last week.一! He is the best at running in our school.A. I agreeB. Dont be silly C. You cant be seriousD. Thats all right My Chinese book is nowhere to be found. Where it be?Is

4、 it under the sofa?A.couldB.mustC.willD. needOur monitor always sticks to his own ideas, and could change his mind.A.anythingB.somethingC.nothingD. everything一How do you like the TV program Downton Abbey?-Fantastic! It is a pity that I the beginning of it.A.missedB.was missingC.had missed D. missAs

5、an adult, you should your own decisions and actions.A.be responsiblefor B.be thirsty forC.be thankfulto D. be patient withPrevent noise pollution,we can live in a quiet environment.A. andB. orC. butD. norA. andB. orC. butD. nor Why hasnt Diana come?The invitation letter to Dorothy by mistake.A. e-ma

6、iledB. has e-mailed C. is e-mailed A. e-mailedB. has e-mailed C. is e-mailed Erica, have you found the oldest cinema in your town at last?一 Not yet, our town has changed over these years.A. hardlyB. partlyC. completely How about five dollars a hat, madam?The price sounds. IH take it.A. lowB. fairC.

7、cheapD. was e-mailedD. neverD. highMy dear team members, please be careful and we cant to make any mistakesagain.A. standB. affordC. stopD. refuse It was so surprising to meet him again! We havent seen each other fbr a long time.Have you exchanged your phone numbers to with each other?A. get on well

8、 with B. catch upC. keep in touch D. come up二、完形填空I was a fool at school, and regarded as a special- needs student. 1 was not interested in school and did not care fbr my 16.As time went by, I started to lose faith in myself. Did I have to 17 the fact that I was in a special- needs class and I was n

9、ot as clever as others? But one thing changed me: Chess.I started to play chess with my father after school 18 because I wanted to win. My father was 19. and he was fond of physics, writing, sports almost every field.So, winning in chess 20 my father would be a sign that I might be intelligent.Game

10、after game, 1 wanted to 21 my father even more. I started to study chess book and play on the computer to sharpen my 22-. One weekend, I finallycheckmated （将杀）my father, which made me feel excited.Two years later, I became the second board on my school chess team. I could almost compete with our top

11、 board who was the best high school player in the state. But before the competition, our top player 23 to come. There came my 24 to play as a top board against the best players in other states.I was determined to show who I had become: a smart person who was able to win. Myopponent （对手）was playing w

12、ell while I had to keep my king 25. He spent longtrying to 26 my defenses （防御），but he could not find the final push. 1 returned with more defensive moves, trying to make it as 27 for him as possible. With little time left, he had to make rapid moves. 28 he could make the final decision, he ran out o

13、f time. As his clock flag fell, I jumped up out of my seat and kissed the floor out ofexcitement. It was not very graceful （优雅的）,but I could not _29myself.While holding my winners cup, I was so proud. The feeling of stupidity began to melt away,and I realized that30can be a genius（天才）in fact.16. A.

14、habitsB. gradesC. plansD. actions17. A. noticeB. explainC. acceptD. achieve18. A. easilyB. simplyC. quicklyD. exactly19. A. interestedB. excitedC. talentedD. bored20. A. againstB. withC. toD. for21. A. winB. beatC. knockD. shut22. A. dreamsB. lessonsC. thoughtsD. skills23. A. promisedB. managedC. ha

15、ppenedD. failed24. A. chanceB. changeC. cheatD. training25. A. safeB. aloneC. proudD. weak26. A. cut downB. fall downC break downD. lie down27. A. convenientB. difficultC. quickD, easy28. A. OnceB. UntilC. BeforeD. Unless29. A. standB. admireC. spreadD. control30. A. nobodyB. everyoneC. someoneD. no

16、ne三、阅读单选Four New Cool InventionsMipMip, a playful robot, was developed by a Canadian toy maker named Wowwee. It stands 19 cm tall. You can control it simply with your gestures（手势）or a smart phone. Mip can run, balance and dance on two wheels. It can also bring you a bottle of water.Android WearGoogl

17、e is developing a smart watch called Android Wear. The watch uses a touchscreen and voice control. Simply say OK, Google to ask what ever you want to know. For example, say “OK, Goodgle. Wheres the nearest toy store?, Your answer will tell you the answer on Google Maps.Le PenDo you like listening to

18、 music while doing homework? If you do, you will like Le Pen. With a music player planted inside, Le Pen plays music while you write on paper. The music stops when you stop writing. So if you want to enjoy more of your favourite songs, keep on writing.One wheelIn the near future you may find a new w

19、ay to escape traffic: a self-balancing skateboard called Onewheel. It can go as fast as 19km an hour. On a single charge（充电），it can take you as far as 7-10km.If you want to enjoy music while writing, you can choose.According to the passage, Android Wear can.go as fast as 19km an hourtell you how to

20、get to some placesrun, balance, dance and even serve youplay music while you are writing on paperIn which part of a newspaper can you find in the passage?A. Culture.B. Literature.C. Science.D. History.Once upon a time, there lived a man who owned a big company. Several years later, his health became

21、 worse, so the man decided to choose one of his sons to take his place. He gave each of them a box and said, “I want you to fill your box with something that you believe is the most valuable part of our company. Bring your box back to me in five days.”The day came. The first son filled his box with

22、the company ledger （账本）.There is nothing better than this. It is the best thing to show our success., he said.“Good!” the father said. What about yours?” He turned to the second son.“I put a lot of money in it because money allows our company to work well and allows us to give our workers higher pay

23、. In addition, we can live a comfortable life.M answered the second son.“Oh. the father said unhappily. Then he asked his youngest son.44Let me see your box.”“My box is empty“Didnt you find anything valuable in our company?, the father asked angrily.“Sorry. I just couldn,t place the most valuable th

24、ing I found in a box. What size box can hold the loyalty （忠诚）of our workers and customers? And how can I place inside a box the most valuable thing for me: the love of you and mother?, answered the youngest son.The man was deeply moved by his youngest son who placed love in the first place. Clearly,

25、 he made the decision easily. In life, nothing can be compared with love from our parents and people around us.Why did the man decide to choose one of his sons to take his place?Because he was not in good health.Because he was too busy.Because his sons didnt have work.Because he didnt want to work.H

26、ow did the man feel when he saw the second son put some money in the box?A.Surprised.B.Amazed.C.Excited.D.Upset.What did the youngest son put in the box?A.A book.B.Money.C.Nothing.D.A smaller box.Who do you think would take the mans place?A.The first son.B.The second son.C.The youngest son.D.No one.

27、North American black bears are shy animals. They are fearful by nature, and will usually run away if they see or hear people. Because of this, it can be difficult for scientists to learn about these animals.In order to study black bears, researchers from New Jersey, USA, catch bears and use drugs （毒

28、品）to help them go to sleep. Researchers then work out the size and the weight of the bear, take blood to test for diseases （疾病）,remove a tooth and take it to the lab to find out its age. From these studies, researchers want to find out how many bears live in New Jersey, how long they live, and how m

29、any babies they produce.But in Minnesota, USA, researchers study bears that are completely awake. The bears know the researchers voices and they are not afraid of the research team. With the help of a few grapes to keep the bears busy, researchers can touch them to check their hearts, look at their

30、teeth, and do other jobs. Researchers can also walk or sit with bears for hours and make videos to learn about their everyday lives.In both places, the main purpose is the same to make sure there is a healthy population of black bears. But the research methods and the kinds of information that resea

31、rchers are able to collect are quite different.In the first paragraph, we can learn that North American black bears are.A. shy and fearful animalsB. not found todayC. well known to scientistsD. not afraid of peopleThe word “remove“ in the second paragraph probably means.A. pull outB. clean upC. fix

32、upD. pick outWhich of the following is NOT included in the New Jersey studies on bears?The age.The way of their communication.The weight.The number of babies they produce.What do the two studies have in common?A. Research places.B. The main purpose.C. Research methods.D. Collected information.If you

33、 live in Shanghai, you might have taken a “lesson“ in sorting （分类）garbage, as the city introduced new garbage-sorting rule on July 1, 2019.As Chinas first city to carry out this strict rule on garbage sorting and recycling, Shanghai requires its people to sort garbage to four types recyclable, harmf

34、ul, dry and wet waste. If people fail to sort their garbage properly, they will be fined up to 200 yuan.Since the rule took effect, the amount of total daily waste in Shanghai has been reduced by an average of 15,500 tons, dropping 26 percent from the end of 2018, while the average daily weight of r

35、ecyclables hits 4,500 tons, five times higher than the end of 2018, according to the Shanghai Landscaping and City Appearance Administrative Bureau （管理局）.The city also rebuilt 21,000 waste-sorting stations and more than 40,000 waste bins have been updated （更新）.The citys waste collection and transpor

36、tation system is complete, according to the bureau.“Proper waste sorting protects the environment and saves natural resources/ said Deng Jianping, director of the bureau. fctLed by the central government, Shanghai is making efforts to develop long-term solutions to garbage management.However, there

37、have also been some problems. Some people complained that it is difficult to deal with wet garbage, as they are asked to remove wet garbage from its bag when dropping. According to the sorting rules, the wet garbage must go in the wet waste bin and the bag must go in the dry waste bin.This waste sep

38、aration is necessary, as it ensures （确保）that the wet garbage will decompose （分解）properly and become useful organic waste, the bureau said.Plastic bags can affect this process. Some people in Shanghai are instead using paper bags that can biodegrade （生物降解）or plastic bags that can be washed and reused

39、, according to Xinhua.People in Shanghai are asked to sort their garbage into the types.recyclable, dry, harmful and kitchen wasterecyclable, kitchen, dry and other “waste”harmful, recyclable, dry and “other“ wasteharmful, recyclable, dry and wet wasteAccording to Deng Jianping, Shanghai.has added m

40、ore than 40,000 waste binshas had problems with garbage managementwill help other cities make garbage- sorting rulesis still looking for long- term solutions to deal with garbageWhat does “this process in the last paragraph refer to?The process of sorting garbage.The process of dropping wet waste.Th

41、e process of decomposing wet waste.The separation of wet waste and dry waste.What does this article mainly tell us?Why Shanghai must sort their garbage.How Shanghai sorts their garbage.The reason of the garbage- sorting rule and some achievements.How to protect our environment.四、用所给单词的正确形式填空Our stro

42、ng bodies are built up by taking exercise., our great minds are developed by learning, (similar)Jennifer is a good-looking girl and I think she is one of the girls in my class.(pretty)My mother is such a great woman and she always solves the problems with. (intelligent)Sometimes reading books can ma

43、ke others experience become. (our)I heard something in my neighborhood last night that made me feel frightened.(usual)All of us began to laugh loudly,the funny story. (hear)When autumn comes, we can see fallen everywhere in the park, (leaf)I was so excited that I was as the captain of the school foo

44、tball team.(choose)For all the beginners in English learning,practice is useful and necessary, (day)My little brother George has already much taller and stronger than he used to be.(grow).五、短文汉语提示填空The world needs love and many people are in need of our help. Several years ago, my teacher asked me t

45、o 56(力1 入)a program that helps those who are disabled.Each week, I spent an hour in the classroom helping 57school work, art project,games and other activities, including eating.At first, I thought it would be nervous to be with the children who are so different, but gradually I found theres somethi

46、ng special about these students. So there was no need58 (担心)it. Each Thursday I was welcomed 59 the smiling faces of Thomas, Joey and Missy. Thomas has to sit in the wheelchair. He communicates with simple words 60 yes or no. Joey, a deaf girl, always welcomed me with a bigs 61, Missy 62（天生）a kind o

47、f illness and it makes her really small forher age.As we all know, in a normal classroom, it would be c 63 to hear a teacher blame （责备）a child who is tapping his pencil, speaking 164, or makingunnecessary noises. However, here, shouts, cries and other noises are always e 65. Theyre signs of exciteme

48、nt and different w 66 ofcommunicating.As time went by, I 67 （习惯于）helping those children little by little.Working with children with special needs has changed my life. It has made me notice others needs and get happiness from helping them. One of my teachers says that we should be part68 something bi

49、gger than ourselves. I never 69 ri： dial zd howtrue this was until I worked with these children. I believe everyone should get out and do something that 70 （有影响）.六、材料作文71.假如你是李明，作为班长，你要在毕业后组织本班同学进行一次毕业聚会。请 根据以下提示信息，给你的外教Karl Smith写一封邮件，邀请他参加你们的毕业聚会。毕业聚会（Graduation Party）时间7月30日上午11点地点盛宴大饭店 201 （Feas

50、t Restaurant）参加人员七班全体教师和学生活动吃午饭，唱歌，聊天等等要求：.词数90左右，开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数；.文中需包含所有信息，可适当增加细节使语句通顺，意思连贯;.3文中不得出现你本人的姓名、所在学校名称等内容；Dear Smith,Hows it going?Looking forward to your reply!Yours,Li Ming参考答案:B【解析】【详解】句意：你这周末准备去做什么？看情况而定了，如果天气晴朗，我准备这周末去 鄂尔多斯。考查情景交际用语。It doesnt matter.没关系；It depends.看情况而定了； Pardon

51、me.原谅 我；Dont mention it.别客气。根据句意如果天气晴朗，我准备去鄂尔多斯。可知是看情况而定了。故选BoA【解析】【详解】句意：依我看来，青少年应该更多地关注发展他们的学习兴趣而不是取得好成绩。考查动词辨析。developing发展；discussing讨论：collecting收集；making制作。根据 their interest及句意可知，比起取得好成绩，青少年更应该“发展”他们的学习兴趣。故选A.B【解析】【详解】句意：过去，想要在英国学习的中国学生必须通过一门困难的考试。是的，但是 现在，伯明翰大学首先打破了这个传统。考查动词辨析。allowed允许；broke

52、n打破：obeyed服从；reduced减少。根据But now可 推测后半句句意转折，这个传统应该是被伯明翰大学打破了。故选B。C【解析】【详解】句意：服务员，对不起！我要离开了。请把账单拿来，好吗?好的。给你。本题考查名词。money金钱，note笔记，bill账单，list清单。根据Excuse me, waiter! I am leaving.可知，要服务员拿来账单，故选C。【点睛】C【解析】【详解】句意：一Tom上周跑步比赛失败了。你不是认真的吧，他是我们学校跑步最好的。考查情景交际。I agree我同意；Don* be silly别傻了； You cant be serious你不

53、是认真的 吧；Thats all right没关系。联系句意他是我们学校跑步最好的，可知答话人对于他跑步失 败的消息感到吃惊，故选“你不是认真的吧二故选C。A【解析】【详解】句意：我的中文书不见了。它会在哪里？它在沙发下面吗？考查情态动词。could可能：must表示肯定：will将、会：need需要。结合上文“My Chinese book is nowhere to be found.“可知这里是表示可能性，因此选择could可能：故选A。C【解析】【详解】句意：我们的班长总是坚持他自己的观点，没有什么能改变他的想法。考查复合不定代词。anything任何事情；something某事；no

54、thing没有事情；everything所 有事情。根据sticks to his own ideas坚持他自己的观点，可知是没有事情能改变他，故选 C.【点睛】A【解析】【详解】句意：你认为电视节目唐顿庄园怎么样？特别好！很遗憾我错过了开头。考查动词时态。missed错过，一般过去时；was missing错过，过去进行时；had missed错 过，过去完成时；miss错过，一般现在时。根据句意及选项可知我错过了电视的开头，这 里指过去发生的动作，用一般过去时。故选A。A【解析】【详解】句意：作为一个成年人，你应该对自己的决定和行为负责。考查形容词短语。be responsible for

55、 对负责；be thirsty for 渴望；be thankful to 感谢（某人）；be patient with对 有耐心。根据句意可知，本句是说明对自己的决定和行 为，成年人应该负责，故选A。A【解析】【详解】句意：阻止噪音污染，我们能生活在一个安静的环境里。考查连词。and和，表示并列或递进；or或者，否则；but但是，表示转折；nor也不；根 据 Prevent noise pollution 和 we can live in a quiet environment.之间的关系，可知是递进关 系；故选A。D【解析】【详解】句意：戴安娜怎么没来？邀请函被错误地用电邮发给了多萝西。考

56、查被动语态。A.一般过去时；B.现在完成时；C.一般现在时的被动语态；D.一般过去时 的被动语态。主语和谓语动词之间是动宾关系，所以用被动结构：根据“Why hasnt Diana come”可知邀请函错邮给了多萝西这件事发生在过去，所以用一般过去时态的被动语态， 故选D。C【解析】【详解】句意：艾瑞卡，你最终在你镇上找到最古老的电影院了吗？还没有，这些年我们 镇完全变了。考查副词辨析。hardly几乎不：partly部分地；completely完全地：never从不：根据没有找 到自己镇上的电影院，可知是城镇完全变了；故选C。B【解析】【详解】句意：女士，一顶帽子5美元怎么样？ 价钱听起来很

57、合理，我买了。考查形容词词义辨析。low低的；fair合理的；che叩便宜的；high高的。根据句意我会买，说明我觉得价钱很合理。故选B。B【解析】【详解】句意：亲爱的队员们，请小心，我们不能再犯任何错误。考查动词辨析。stand容忍；afford承担得起；stop停止；refuse拒绝。根据please be carefill”可知，后文应该是我们承担不起任何错误了。因此选择afford承担得起；cant afford to do sth.：无力做某事。故选B。C【解析】【详解】句意： 再次见到他真是太令人惊讶了！我们很久没见面了。为了保持联系，你们 已经交换了电话号码吗？get on we

58、ll with 与 相处融洽；catch up with 追上 ；keep in touch with 和 保持联 系；come up with想出（主意）。根据“exchanged your phone numbers”可推测，要电话号码 是为了保持联系，故选C。BCBCABDDAACBCDB【解析】【分析】本文讲述了作者在学校是一个傻瓜，被认为是一个有特殊需要的学生。他通过和爸爸下 棋，然后参加国际象棋比赛，并赢了对手。他明白了其实每个人都可以成为天才。.句意：我对学校不感兴趣，也不关心我的成绩。habits 习惯，grades 分数，plans 计戈lj, actions 行动。根据I

59、was not interested in school”可 知，我对学校不感兴趣，因此对我的成绩也不关心，故选B。.句意：我是否必须接受这样一个事实，我是在一个有特殊需要的班级，而且不像其他 人一样聪明吗？notice 注意,explain 解释，accept 接受，achieve 完成。根据前文的“I started to lose faith in myself.可知，我对自己失去了信心，因此这是问是否接受我是一个在特殊需要的班级的 人，故选C。.句意：放学后我开始和爸爸下棋，只是因为我想赢。easily容易地，simply仅仅，quickly迅速地,exactly真正地。根据后文的“S

60、o, winning in chess.my father would be a sign that I might be intelligent.“可知，为了证明我可能是聪明的， 我下棋只是想赢了爸爸。故选B。.句意：我的父亲很有才华，他喜欢物理、写作、体育几乎所有领域都是如此。 interested感兴趣的,excited兴奋的，talented有才干的，bored无聊的。根据“he was fbnd of physics, writing, sports almost every field.”可知，他喜欢几乎所有的领域，因此推断他是 有才干的。故选C。.句意：所以，在国际象棋中赢了我父