2022-2023学年山西省运城市南关中学高一英语月考试题含解析

1、2022-2023学年山西省运城市南关中学高一英语月考试题含解析一、 选择题1. I thought he would offer to pick me up. _, he even refused me when I asked him to do so.A. In other words B. Otherwise C. Whats more D. However 参考答案：D2. The next thing he saw was smoke _ from behind the house.A. rose B. rising C. to rise D. risen参考答案：B3. Prac

2、tice _ every day, and youll develop a good language sense.A. to read B. read C. reading D. being read参考答案：C4. Lily got up at 6:00 oclock _ but she realized it was Sunday soon. A. as usual B. as possible C. at present D. at last参考答案：A 略5. Most of _time, chimps either feed or clean each other as _way

3、of showing love in their family.A. the, the B. the, a C. _, a D. _, the 参考答案：B6. _ of the students who took part in the military training is 450.A. A number B. A lot C. A few D. The number参考答案：D7. You are doing well in your French； _，you can do it a lot better（）AhoweverBbutCinsteadDthen参考答案：A你法语很好，然

4、而你能做得更好解析：A：然而；B：但是；C：相反；D：那么根据句意你法语很好，然而你能做得更好及所给选项分析可知C、D选项直接排除；B选项but但是后面与句子之间没有逗号，故排除；A选项however然而与句子之间需要使用逗号隔开，符合用法及句意综上，本题答案为A选项8. We trust you ; only you can _ him to give up smoking.A. persuade B. ignore C. command D. organize参考答案：A9. The possibility of peace talks between the two sides _ wh

5、ether the demands of various aspects can be met.A. depends on B. is depending on C. is depended on D. depended on参考答案：A略10. Though we met only once at my uncles birthday party, he persuaded _ all my savings.A. to lend him B. me to lend C. me into lending him D.me into lending参考答案：C略11. _ reference b

6、ooks missing in our school library is large.A. A number of B. The number of C. A great deal of D. A lot of参考答案：B29. We were going out for a Christmas meal together _ the accident happened.A. unless B. until C. while D. when 参考答案：D略13. Are you sure _ in a million years? A. what man will look like B.

7、what will man look like C. man will look like what D. what look will man like 参考答案：A14. We students should appreciate our teachers, help will certainly get us to achieve our dreams some day.A. their B. whose C. whom D. who参考答案：B试题分析：考查定语从句。本题定语从句的先行词是our teacher，关系代词whose指代先行词，并修饰名词help，和help一起在定语从句

8、中做定语。句意：我们应该感谢我们的老师，他们的帮助一定能够让我们在未来的某一天实现我们的梦想。故B项正确。【名师点睛】本题考查了关系代词whose的用法。1.whose用作关系代词时，它并不表示“谁的”，而是表示“的”，在具体语境需要灵活处理。如：He is the man whose car was stolen.他就是汽车被窃的人。The boys whose names were called stood up.叫到名字的男孩们站了起来。You are the only one whose advice he might listen to.你是惟一可能使他听从劝告的人。2.不要以为wh

9、ose引导定语从句时，其先行词一定是指人的名词，其实也可以是指事物（包括动物）的名词。如：It was an island whose name I have forgotten.这是一座岛，名字我忘了。Wolves are highly social animals whose success depends upon cooperation.狼是高度群体化的动物，它们的成功依赖于合作。3.whose不仅可以引导限制性定语从句，也可引导非限制性定语从句。如：My bitch, whose temper is very uncertain, often bites the judges at

10、dog shows.我的母狗脾气不稳定，常常在狗展上咬裁判。One of the Britons, whose identity has not been revealed, was taken to hospital.其中一位英国人被送往医院。他的身份还没有透露。Now was not the time to start thinking of mother, whose death had so distressed me.现在还不是开始想念母亲的时候。她的逝世曾令我极度痛苦。4.引导定语从句的“whose+名词”，有时可换成其他结构，注意词序的变化。比较：破了窗户的那座房子是空的。正：T

11、he house whose windows are broken is empty.正：The house the windows of which are broken is empty.正：The house of which the windows are broken is empty.正：The house with broken windows is empty.5.根据语境的需要，whose前可以使用语义需要的介词。如：I wish to thank Professor Smith, without whose help I would never have got this

12、far.我要感谢史密斯教授，没有他的帮助，我不会走到今天这一步。Last month, part of Southeast Asia was struck by floods, from whose effects the people are still suffering.上个月东南亚的部分地区受到洪水侵袭，现在人们仍在遭受洪水带来的影响。15. I was about to raise my hand to answer the question _ Xiao Qiang suddenly rose and took the chance.A. as B. until C. when D

13、. while参考答案：C16. The teacher asked us _ so much noise.A. dont make B. not makeC. not making D. not to make参考答案：D试题分析：考查不定式否定结构。动词短语ask sb to do sth要求某人做某事；不定式的否定式都是在to前面加not。句意：老师要求我们不要弄出这么大的噪音。故D项正确。17. His grandfather was among the first to settle in _is now a famous holiday center.( )A.what B.whi

14、ch C.where D.that 参考答案：A18. The boy _ go home, as he had failed in the English test. A. dare not B. didnt dare to C. dared not to D. dares not 参考答案：B19. All the students went to the fields to take care of the little trees, _ great damage had been done by the heavy rain.A. at which B. to which C. on

15、which D. with which参考答案：B考查定语从句。句意：所有的学生都到田里去照看小树，大雨对他们已经造成了巨大的损失。定语从句先行词是little trees指物, do harm to “伤害，损害”，介词to提到关系代词前，故选B.二、 书面表达20. 学校运动会将举行，学生会现在面向全校招募志愿者。假设你是李华，一名高中学生，你有意参加此项活动。请你给学校写一封申请信，根据以下要点简要陈述你应聘的理由。1.你的爱好：喜欢体育活动； 2你的特长：擅长英语；3你的有利条件 4其他理由：注意：1词数100左右；2可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Dearsir, Lookingfor

16、wardtoyourearlyreply.YourstrulyLiHua参考答案：Dear sir, I am glad to learn that the sports-meeting is approaching, I really expect to be one of them. Im Li Hua, a senior three student from No.1 Middle School of Chong Qing. I believe I am fit for the volunteering work. Firstly, I am fond of sports, such a

17、s playing basketball, table tennis and so on. In addition, I am good at spoken English, which makes it possible for me to communicate well with others. Whats more, I have enough time to serve as a volunteer. Above all, it will be a good chance for me to make new friends. So I do hope you can take me

18、 into account. Looking forward to your early reply.Yours trulyLiHua【亮点说明】本文是一篇申请信，语言简练，要点明确，结构合理，文中使用高级句子。Iamgladtolearnthatthesports-meeting is approaching,宾语从句用在句中；Firstly,Iamfondofsports,suchasplayingbasketball,tabletennisandsoon动名词运用巧妙；IamgoodatspokenEnglish,whichmakesitpossibleformetocommunicat

19、ewellwithothers.非限制性定语从句恰到好处，同时句中还使用了形式宾语；SoIdohopeyoucantakemeintoaccount.句中的强调谓语堪称经典；另外，Firstly,Inaddition,Whatsmore, Aboveall,So为文章增色添彩。21. 假如你叫李华，是杭州市某中学学生。最近你校在为一批来自英国的学生征寻住宿家庭，你有意申请。请根据下表提供的信息用英语给校长写封信，说明你申请的理由。申请理由住房条件宽敞、整洁，环境优美语言优势擅长英语，父母是英语教授，不会有交流困难接待经验上个月刚刚接待过两名美国学生参观游览父亲可驾车陪同参观附近的名胜其 他(内

20、容由考生自己添加)注意：1文章必须包括所有要点。2词数：100-120。信的开头已为你写好，不计入总词数。3参考词汇：接待 receiveDear sir,Im writing to request a valuable chance to be one of the host families for the British students. _Yours sincerely,LiHua参考答案：Dear sir,Im writing to request a valuable chance to be one of the host families for the British st

21、udents. We have a large and clean house, which lies in a beautiful area of the city. I m good at English and my parents axe both professors of English, so I m sure we won t have any difficulty communicating with English speakers. My father is an excellent driver and we will be very glad to show fore

22、ign students around some nearby places of interest in our own car. Last month we received two American students. We had a great time. Besides, my mother cooks well, so the students will be able to enjoy delicious Chinese food. I would greatly appreciate it if I could have the chance to make friends

23、with them.Looking forward to your reply.Yours,Li Hua三、 阅读理解22. Not many years ago, a wealthy and rather strange old man named Johnson lived alone in a village in the south of England. He had made a lot of money in trading with foreign countries. When he was seventy-five, he gave 12, 000 to the villa

24、ge school to buy land and equipment for a childrens playground. As a result of his kindness, many people came to visit him. Among them was a newspaperman. During their talk, Johnson remarked that he was seventy-five and expected to live to be a hundred. The newspaperman asked him how he managed to b

25、e healthy at seventyfive. Johnson had a sense of humor. He liked whisky and drank some each day. “I have an injection （注射） in my neck each evening.” he told the newspaperman, thinking of his evening glass of whisky. The newspaperman did not understand what Johnson meant. In his newspaper he reported

26、 that Johnson was seventy-five and had a daily injection in his neck. Within a week Johnson received thousands of letters from all over Britain, asking him for the secret of his daily injection.56. Johnson became a rich man through _. A. doing business. B. making whisky. C. cheating. D. buying and selling land.