2023学年湖南长沙市广益中学英语九上期末综合测试试题含解析

1、2023学年九上英语期末模拟测试卷注意事项1考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。2试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。第一部分必须用2B 铅笔作答；第二部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。3考试结束后，考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员收回。. 单项选择1、You two wont take the lead you work hard together.AUntilBunlessCifDwhen2、 Its beyond doubt _ he has paid for the tickets. Of course not! _ I have a bad memory.Ath

2、at; IfBwhether; IfCthat; UnlessDwhether; Unless3、Sandy, youd better _ your notes before you do your homework every evening.OK, I will, mum.Alook throughBlook outClook afterDlook around4、The_that there is life on other planets has always encouraged scientists to explore the outer space.ApossibilityBo

3、rderCadviceDinformation5、-Sorry, sir. I made a mistake again.-_. Practice more and you will do better.ANever mindBIm not sureCYoure welcomeDDont mention it6、The show was so that I couldnt stop laughing.Asad Bterrible Cfunny Dserious7、Frank and his friend gave each other their addresses and promised

4、to _ each other.Aget on well withBcarry on withCkeep in touch withDcome up with8、Tim, put on your coat, or you may have cold on such a cold day.OK, Mom.AaBanCtheD/9、Lucy knew nothing about it _ her sister told her.Abecause Buntil Cif Dsince10、The English exam will be _ June 26th, 2018.AinBonCat. 完形填

5、空11、 As a teenager, I was pretty lazy when it came to doing things for my family. I worked hard at school and I found Im usually not glad to 1 out at home with even the simplest things.Every Wednesday afternoon, for example, my mother 2 me to another town for a piano lesson. During my two-hour lesso

6、n, she rushed to the nearby market and bought a weeks 3 . Knowing my mom had driven me twelve miles there, twelve miles back, you might think Id be very 4 to help her bring the food into the house. 5 I wasnt. I generally just brought in my schoolbag and left the rest for Mom as I ran to my room, the

7、n started studying.Back in my room, I felt 6 not helping my mother more. Deep inside, I wanted to change my 7 . But I also realized that once I took on more housework, my parents would start 8 more of me. At the age of fifteen, I realized that this one small change would 9 something much bigger: my

8、personal change from a cared-for child to a more 10 young man.Ill never forget the Wednesday when I made a decision to change 11 . Returning home from the lesson, I rushed into my room, as usual. But once inside, I felt that deep and burning 12 again. Throwing my school books on the bed, I suddenly

9、opened my door and ran back to the gate to help my mother. How 13 I looked at my mother when I finished it that day!Surely, from then on, I continued to help out with more housework. The clear thing was, the more I helped out, the 14 I felt about myself and my place in my family. As Mom and Dad real

10、ized they could live on me more. Sometimes the little things we put off doing can be 15 easily. And then the feeling happy beats the feeling sorry any day.1AstartBcryChelpDwork2AsentBguidedCwalkedDdrove3AfruitBflowersCfoodDvegetables4AthankfulBnervousCconfidentDunhappy5ASoBAndCButDOr6Aexcited aboutB

11、pleased withCcrazy aboutDsorry for7AwayBworldCreasonDshape8AwarningBrefusingCexpectingDexplaining9AmarkBtellCexpressDdescribe10AenergeticBfriendlyCcareful .Dresponsible11AsomethingBanythingCnothingDeverything12AshameBangerCsilenceDpleasure13AsadlyBseriouslyChappilyDangrily14AsmarterBsaferCwarmerDbet

12、ter15Agave outBworked outCpointed outDgot out. 语法填空12、C）用所给动词的正确形式完成短文。At 8,844.43 meters high, Mount Qomolangma 1 (be) the tallest mountain on Earth. While it is famous for its beautiful views, parts of the mountain are facing a problem: garbage. Every year, thousands of visitors throw away tons of

13、 rubbish. So far,over 140 tons of rubbish 2 (leave) on the mountain. 3 (reduce) rubbish, China is limiting the number of people who 4 (allow) to climb up the north side of the mountain. Now the local government 5 (set up) stations to sort, recycle and break down garbage collected from the mountain.

14、A group of artists will try to turn the rubbish into artwork. They 6 (show) these works of art to remind people not to leave rubbish when climbing the mountain. 阅读理解A13、New York is 3 hours ahead of California, but it does not make California slow, or that New York is fast. Both are working based on

15、their own “ Time Zone”（时区）.Someone graduated at the age of 22, yet waited 5 years before finding a good job! And there is another who graduated at 27 and got hired immediately!Someone became a CEO at 25, and died at 50.While another became a CEO at 50, and lived to 90 years.Someone is still single,

16、while someone else got married and waited 10 years having a child. There is another who had a baby within a year of marriage.Obama retires(退休) at 55, but Trump starts at 70.Absolutely everyone in this world works based on their Time Zone. People can have things worked out only according to their pac

17、e. (步调)People around you might seem to go ahead of you; some might seem to be behind you. But everyone is running their own race, in their own time.Dont envy them or laugh at them. They are in their TIME ZONE, and you are in yours!Life is about waiting for the right moment to act. Hold on, be strong

18、, and stay true to yourself .Fight in your time zone.So, RELAX. Youre not LATE. Youre not EARLY. You are very much ON TIME , and in your time zone destiny set up for you.1When its 8:00 in New York, what time is it in California?A11:30B5:00C12:30D11:002Which is true according to the passage?AWe shoul

19、d get married earlier.BIf you fall behind, you neednt to try hard.CObama starts his job of president at a younger age than Trump.DLife is about waiting for the right TIME ZONE.3Whats the meaning of the underlined word “ envy”?A观摩B嘲笑C羡慕D跟随4According to the passage, if you dont do well in your study n

20、ow, you should_.Ahave a rest and waitBstay in your own TIME ZONECstop to have a relax.Dwork hard and wait for the right moment.5Which do you think is the best title?ATime ZoneBWait for the Right MomentCFight in Your Time ZoneDYou Are on TimeB14、Cold weather, central heating, and falling leavesall th

21、ese things mean that flu season has arrived. And you shouldnt take flu lightly. Flu season comes every year from October to April. This year has been especially bad, according to the US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (美国疾病防控中心 CDC).The flu is an illness caused by the influenza virus. It

22、is different from the common cold in that it can strike suddenlyand it is much more serious .The flu can cause serious dehydration(脱水) and liver (肝脏)damage ,both of witch can kill people.The flu is especially dangerous for children and elderly people, since they have weaker immune (免疫) system. As of

23、 April 20, 142 children in the US had died from the flu during this flu season, according to CDCThese deaths are not limited to the USAIn China, many people die from the flu each year as well. An elderly man in Beijing died from the flu this season, which led to a wide discussion online. The mans fa

24、mily didnt know how serious the flu was, just like many others who dont understand the flu very well.What can you do to keep the flu away? Hygiene is important take a shower every day and wash your hands often. Do not spend time around people who have the flu. And if you can, get a flu vaccine this

25、is a type of special medicine that can help prevent the flu. All of these things can keep you safe during flu season. If you are stick with the flu, stay home to prevent spreading it to others.1What is the main idea of the second paragraph?AIt tells us its the flu season now.BIt tells us the flu can

26、 kill people.CIt tells us what the cold is.DIt tells us what the flu is.2Who are easy to catch the flu?AKids and the old. BAdults and children.CWomen and men. DDoctors and reporters.3What led to a wide discussion online?AThat the children dont exercise very often.BThat the flu will cause serious liv

27、er damage.CThat an old man in Beijing died during the flu season.DThat the old mans family dont know what the flu is.4What does the last paragraph tell us?AGet a flu vaccine shot. BHow to prevent the flu.CTake a shower every day DWash your hands often.C15、Would you like to have an electric car? We w

28、ill see this kind of cars soon in America. These quiet, clean cars run on electricity. Carmakers will start selling electric cars in 2011.The worlds population will jump from 6.8 billion to 9 billion by 2050. The need for cars will jump with it. But the oil(石油) wont keep up with the number of cars o

29、n the road. So the price of oil will go up.Electric cars arent perfect just yet. It can take eight hours to charge(充电) a car for only 100 miles of driving. And the distance(路程) that cars can go depends on driving conditions(条件). How far it travels depends on the weather and traffic.Price is a proble

30、m, too. Electric models cost much more than oil-powered cars. The good news is that electric-car technology is getting better. As it does, the prices of this kind of cars are dropping.To charge the car, the US Department of Energy is paying for at least 10,000 charging stations around the country. P

31、rivate businesses are also getting ready for it. It will cost about $3 for each charge.Carmakers are coming up with other ways to make the car cleaner and cheaper. Cars may run on clean diesel(柴油). So who knows what will power the car you may be driving in 10 years? The chances are that it will be s

32、omething thats clean and easy.1The electric cars are _.Alarge and noisyBlarge and quietCclean and quiet2Paragraph Two mainly tells us the reason why _.Aelectric cars appearBthe population is growingCthe oil price goes up3How far the electric car travels depends on the _.Awater and weatherBweather an

33、d trafficCdrivers and oil4Why arent the electric cars perfect?AThe cars dont look nice and theyre slow.BThe cars cant be driven fast and theyre dangerous.CThe cars take a long time to be charged and they cost too much.5From the passage we know that _.Aelectric cars will be more expensiveBnobody know

34、s what will power the cars in 10 yearsCelectric cars will be used by most people in 10 yearsD16、It has more than 845 million users worldwide. If it were a country, it would have the third largest population in the world, behind China and India. This is Facebook, a popular website from the US. It is

35、similar to Renren in China.Mark Zuckerber was bom on May 14, 1984. As a little kid, he loved creating little fun computer programs. He set up the network in February of 2004. He was then a second-year student at Harvard University. One day, he had the idea of building a website for Harvard students

36、to get to know each other. He set up the Facebook website. Harvard students could share photos and their personal information there. Soon, the website became very famous. Zuckerberg decided to leave Harvard to run Facebook full time. It was the biggest adventure in his life and later brought him gre

37、at success. Now, the service is popular around the world.Greetings such as “Have you checked your Facebook page today?” became a part of young peoples everyday language in the US. People can exchange message and get the latest information about their friends on Facebook. Zuckerberg 5s dream is to co

38、nnect people through the Internet. “Facebook is to make the world more open and connected,” he said.Whats the young mans secret to success? Zuckerberg believes its important to have an open mind and be ready to try new things. “The riskiest thing is to take no risks,” he once said in an open letter.

39、 Sometimes the simplest ideas go furthest. We hope Mar Zuckerberg can go much further, maybe even further than Bill Gates.1The underlined word “it” in the first paragraph refers to _.AFacebook BRenren CIndia DChina2According to the passage, people cant _ on Facebook.Aexchange messages Bdo online sho

40、ppingCshare information with friends Dput up photos3Zuckerberg started Facebook because _.Ahe wanted to collect some moneyBhe felt bored when studying in HarwardChe didnt know his classmates very wellDhe wanted to connect people through the Internet4Which is the correct order of the following events

41、?a. Zuckerberg studied in Harvard University.b. Facebook is popular around the world.c. Zuckerberg dropped out of Harvard.d. Zuckerberg set up the Facebook website.Aa-b-c-d Ba-c-b-d Ca-d-b-c Da-dc-b5Which of the following is NOT a reason for Zuckerbergs success?AHe is not afraid of risks. BHe likes

42、trying new things.CHe is richer than anyone else. DHe has an open mind.E17、I have come to realize that life is a long journey. Whether we choose to keep moving around, or we choose to stay in one place, we are on a journey. That journey is not an easy one because every day it makes us face new probl

43、ems in new ways.When I was a little boy, I always looked forward to the next trip or the next holiday. Maybe it is because we lived in a small and boring town. When I finished school, I kept moving. In the first year out of school, I travelled with a friend and we visited over 17 countries in Europe

44、, working in different jobs as we went. After this, I started studying. I studied at three different universities and lived in five different towns. That was my life. There was always someone else to get to know. All this carried on for many years until I got married and had my own family. When you

45、stay in the same place, with the same persons, you start a whole new journey. Then you will stay in the same town, choosing one place to live and one job to remain in. There you are challenged to face life, doing things such as trying hard to get along well with your boss. You have to keep on at you

46、r job when you feel like giving it up and traveling again.So rather than move around on different trips, you are on a new journey. This journey of staying still is just as important as all the travels in the world.1Why did the writer like moving around when he was a boy?ABecause he liked being with

47、friends.BBecause he wanted to know about the world.CBecause he lived in a boring and small town.DBecause he didnt love his family.2Which one is TRUE according to the passage?AThe writer went to Europe alone when he left school.BThe writer kept moving during his whole life.CAfter the writer got marri

48、ed, he tried different jobs.DThe writer thinks staying still is as important as traveling around.3What is the best title?AGo traveling BLife is a long journeyCStay still DTravel makes you betterF18、When people talk about air pollution, they usually think of smog, acid rain(酸性雨),and other forms(形式) o

49、f outdoor air pollution. But did you know that air pollution also is inside homes, offices, hotels and other buildings？Indoor air pollution is more serious. The air in your home can be 2 to 100 times(倍数) more polluted than the air outdoors！In fact, some American doctors say that 50% of illnesses hav

50、e something to do with polluted indoor air. Indoor air pollution is bad for our health in many ways. Young children and the old often suffer(遭受) more from air pollution. People with health problems may also suffer more when the air is polluted. Indoor air pollution can be bad for peoples eyes, nose

51、and throat. Air pollution, both indoor and outdoor, can also lead to cancer, heart disease, and even bad for the brain！In the great London fog in 1952, 4,000 people died in a few days because of air pollution！It is said that half a million young kids and women die each year in India because of indoo

52、r air pollution！Therere many ways to reduce(减少) indoor air pollution. Here are some of them and see if they can help you：Increase outdoor air coming indoors and open your windows for 15 to 30 minutes each day.Turn off all the lights and fans when you dont need them.Share your room with others when t

53、he air conditioner is running.Dont smoke and try to stop your family members from smoking. People who smoke are going to have trouble breathing and even die someday. If youre smart, dont ever start.Environment-friendly products, such as water-based paints pollute less and work well.1_is more serious

54、 in the writers opinion.A, outdoor air pollution B indoor air pollutionC noise pollution D water pollution2Lots of people died each year in_ because of indoor air pollution.A India B England C America D China3How many ways does the writer talk about to reduce indoor air pollution?A Four. B Five. C Six. D Seven.4Which is NOT the right way to reduce indoor air pollution？A Open the windows for 15 to 30 minutes each day to let the fresh air in.B Turn off the light when you dont need them.C Dont smoke and stop others fro