广东省揭阳市京冈中学高二英语上学期期末试卷含解析

1、广东省揭阳市京冈中学高二英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. The murder was brought in, with his hands _ behind his back。A. being tied B. having tiedC. to be tied D. tied参考答案：D试题分析：考查with复合结构。本题with复合结构中with的宾语his hands与动词tie构成被动的关系，故使用过去分词表示。A项表示正在进行；C项表示将来发生的事情。句意：那个谋杀犯被带了进来，手被捆在背后。故D正确。考点：考查with复合结构点评：with的复合结构为：with+宾语+宾语补

2、足语；宾语补足语可以是名词，代词，形容词，副词，现在分词，过去分词，也可以是不定式。对宾语的情况进行补充说明。当做宾语补足语的动词与宾语构成被动关系的时候，使用过去分词的形式；当二者构成主动关系的时候，使用现在分词的形式。要注意With的复合结构经常与独立主格结构转换使用。2. With everything needed_, Mrs. Jackson went to the supermarket after work in a hurry.A. buyingB. to buyC. boughtD. buy参考答案：B3. It is difficult for him to make bo

3、th ends _ with _ cost.A. met / rising B. meet / risen C. met / risen D. meet/ rising 参考答案：D考点：考查固定搭配和非谓语动词。4. The police failed to come up with _ evidence, and on that account the suspect was released. A. effective B. valid C. subtle D. considerate参考答案：B略5. Eye doctors suggest that a childs first ey

4、e exam_at the age of six months old.A.was B.be C.were D.is参考答案：B6. Im as busy as a bee; _ you bother me with so many questions now? A. can B. shall C. must D. may 参考答案：C7. You should call him _to make sure that he is at home before you visit him.A. in turn B. in advance C. in particular D. in time参考

5、答案：B考查介词短语。句意：你应该在去拜访他之前提前打电话给他来确保他在家。in turn依次，轮流，反之；in advance提前；in particular尤其；in time及时。故选B。8. How long do you think it will be _ the computer company puts forward a new product?A. before B. since C. until D. that参考答案：A略9. _ the English examination I would have gone to the concert last Sunday.

6、A.In spite of B.But for C.Because of D. As for参考答案：B10. The girl, almost _ to death at the sight of the snake, shut her eyes and dared not have a second look at it.AFrightening Bwas frightened Cfrightened Dhaving frightened参考答案：C11. Hello, Jane. I come to say goodbye to you. Ill start a new job in a

7、nother company_. A. Oh, no problem B. Oh, enjoy yourself C. Oh, all the best D. Oh, have a happy day参考答案：C12. They have arrived at lunchtime but their flight was delayed.A. will B. can C. must D. should参考答案：D略13. The dog, _, will be made a good watchdog.A. to train properly B. being trained properly

8、C. properly to train D. trained properly参考答案：D14. After questioning the man for six hours, the police _ the information they wanted.A. seizedB. recoveredC. appealed D. obtained参考答案：D15. Did you see him in the middle of the front row that much noise?A. seated; making B. sit; made C. sitting; to make

9、D. seating; to make参考答案：A二、 完型填空16. 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1-15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑The story happened years ago，when my daughter was still little.I was driving across the country with my daughter to 1 my husband. Since I intended to get to my destination before supper time, I drove 2 for a lon

10、g time without a stop. Then after driving for many miles, I became tired and needed to stop for a break to get 3 .I found a rest area. It was mostly deserted, in a quiet area of the highway. I parked the car and carried my 4 into the restroom. When I came out I saw a middle-aged 5 wandering around.

11、Feeling 6 about that, I asked the lady. What 7 me was: they were waiting for us!The lady told me that she and her husband wanted to see us safely back into our 8 . She explained that sometimes rest areas could be a 9 place for a young lady like me. She told me that she had a daughter almost my age,

12、so they wanted to make sure that I got safely back on my way.I was very touched by their 10 . Being young, and probably naive to the potential 11 of rest areas, it had never occurred to me that there was any possibility of something going wrong. I 12 them for their kindness. My daughter and I contin

13、ued our journey and 13 our destination safely. I never got their names but years have passed and their kindness is still not 14 . Sometimes angels come in make-up and just because you cant see their 15 it doesnt mean they arent angels.1. A. desert B. stop C. join D. save2. A. slowly B. quickly C. sa

14、fely D. quietly3. A. excited B. bored C. interested D. refreshed4. A. daughter B. luggage C. license D. car5. A. lady B. man C. couple D. angel6. A. angry B. curious C. jealous D. terrible7. A. surprised B. worried C. annoyed D. upset8. A. room B. car C. area D. park9. A. quiet B. noisy C. dangerous

15、 D. safe10. A. devotion B. honesty C. potential D.consideration11. A. stops B. dangers C. mistakes D. changes12. A. forgave B. asked C. thanked D. blamed13. A. reached B. left C. missed D. passed14. A. seen B. forgotten C. deserted D. recognized15. A. kindness B. safety C. faces D. wings参考答案：15 CBDA

16、C 610 BABCD 1115 BCABD三、 阅读理解17. Not long ago, people could only buy organic food in small shops. Today it is common in most major supermarkets. The reason for the increase is that more and more people are demanding food grown without chemicals. Since the 1990s, organic farm production has gone up 2

17、0 percent every year. This pattern is expected to continue around the globe.Australia leads the world in land used for organic agriculture. It has four times as much land devoted to organic farming as all of Asia. However, most of the land is not very fertile, and it only produces a modest amount of

18、 food. Argentina is a distant second, followed by Brazil, the United States and China. In Africa, only a very small amount of land is registered for organic farming. That does not mean Africa relies on chemicals. In fact, many farmers do not use chemicals because they cannot afford them. Yet there a

19、re no programs for these farmers to prove they do not use chemicals. Without these programs their food can never be approved organic.India has had the most dramatic recent increase in organic farming. Like many other countries, India sees continual growth in organic food sales around the world. This

20、, of course, leads to growth in profits. Sales of organic food were more than doubled from 2000 to 2005. Like India, many countries are trying to increase commercial organic farming to get a share of the sales. This has led to criticism. Some people believe that organic farming should not just be ab

21、out making money. They think the goal is to help the environment. Others say organic farming will not continue if it is not profitable. They say that people should be able to make money while providing food that is healthy to mankind.46. What is the passage mainly about?A. Organic food has become mu

22、ch more common.B. People do not want to eat food with chemicals in it.C. Farming organically is growing around the world.D. Countries all want to make money by farming organically.47. The underlined word “dramatic” is the closest in meaning to _.A. gradual B. huge C. continuous D. slight48. Why do p

23、eople want to increase organic farming?A. More and more people demand chemicals to grow food.B. Profits from organic farming help make approval programs.C. There are fewer chemicals available to the human beings.D. Organic food is good for the Earth and the human beings.49. From the passage, it can

24、be said that _.A. India uses the least land to farm organicallyB. the US is the fourth largest organic farming countryC. Brazil uses less land to farm organically than ChinaD. China and India have the same amount of organic farmland50. It can be inferred from the passage that _.A. people who eat foo

25、d with chemicals have shorter lifespanB. India will soon become the largest grower of organic foodC. more countries will farm organically as the environment gets worseD. there will be fewer organic farms if demand for organic food goes down参考答案：CBDBD18. 阅读下列短文，从每题所给A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项。 Women, as all re

26、search suggests, are far more critical of their appearance than men. Most of them are likely to feel dissatisfied with their reflection in the mirror.It is quite possible that men looking in the mirror are either pleased with what they see or indifferent. Research shows that men generally have a muc

27、h more positive body-image than women-if anything, they may tend to over-estimate their attractiveness. Some men looking in the mirror may literally not see the flaws in their appearance. Why are women so much more self-critical than men? Because women are judged more on their appearance than men, a

28、nd standards of female beauty are considerably higher and more inflexible. Women are continually bombarded (轰炸) with images of the “ideal” face. And constant exposure to idealized images of female beauty on TV, magazines and billboards makes exceptional good looks seem normal and anything short of p

29、erfection seem abnormal and ugly. It has been estimated that young women now see more images of outstandingly beautiful women in one day than our mothers saw throughout their entire adolescence. Also, most women trying to achieve the impossible standards of female beauty have in fact become progress

30、ively more unrealistic during the last century. In 1917, the physically perfect woman was about 5 feet 4 inches tall and weighed nearly 10 stone. Even 25 years ago, top models and beauty queens weighed only 8% less than the average women, now they weigh 23% less. The current media ideal for women is

31、 achievable by less than 5% of the female population-and thats just in terms of weight and size. If you want the ideal shape, face etc., its probably more like 1%.46. The passage is mainly to _.A. compare different views on beauty between women and menB. tell us that standards of female beauty are very highC. explain why women are more critical of their appearance than menD. show us that women pay more attention to their appearance than men47. Which of the following is NOT the reason why women are more critical of their appearance?A. People pay more attention to t