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1、(2009年福建卷)某英语报社拟成立“微笑俱乐部”,现向全球征募会员,要求申请者提交一篇题为“I Want to Smile”的英语短文。请你以申请者的身份,根据以下思路图的提示用英语写一篇短文。注意:1.根据思路图适当展开,以使行文连贯;2.词数:120左右。I Want to SmileI Want to SmileThere are many advantages of smiling.It can not only make us happy,but also please others.If we smile at life,life will smile at us in retu

2、rn.So I want to smile at all whenever and wherever possible.First,I would like to smile at my parents because they have given me life and taken all the trouble to bring me up.They arrange almost everything for me.With their help,I have made great progress.I would like to say “Thank you” to them with

3、 a smile.Then my smile should go to myself,for only in this way can I gain more confidence in smiling my troubles away and live a better life.In a word,lets greet every day with a smile.Tomorrow is another day.Unit 9Technology.重要单词聚焦1 n一致;协定2 vi. 不同意;不一致3vt. 提醒;使想起4n. 约会;指定5 n. 事;病例;案例;情形6 pron. 凡是;

4、无论什么adj. 无论怎样的;无论哪一种的agreementdisagreeremindappointmentcasewhatever7 vt.& n. 接见;会见8n. 奇迹;惊奇9n. 力量;暴力 vt. 强制;促使;强迫10vi. 成功;取得成功11vi. 依靠;依赖12vt. 增加;添加;补充说vi. 加;加起来;增添13 n. 紧急情况;突发事件;非常时刻14 adj. 个别的;特别的interviewwonderforcesucceeddependaddemergencyparticular15vt. 击败;战胜n. 失败;败北16 adj. 和平的;平静的;安宁的defeatpe

5、aceful.重点短语扫描1与保持联络2假设,万一3接收;接管4 梦想,向往5 忙个不停,活跃着6 提出,想出,赶上7 要求;需要8 按照;根据所说stay in touch within case (of)take overdream abouton the gocome up withcall foraccording to9毁掉,坏掉10. 采取措施做某事break downtake steps to do sth.课文原句突破1Having a cellphone also makes us feel safer, since we can call for help in case

6、of an emerncy.信息提取in case of 如果发生, 万一例句仿写要是下雨,足球赛就延期举行。_ _ _ _,the football match will be put off.【答案】In case of rain/ In case it rains2She says that her cellphone helps her do whatever she wants to do and still stay in touch with her parents and friends.信息提取whatever 此处whatever引导宾语从句, 不可以用no matter

7、what。例句仿写既然我们是好朋友, 你喜欢什么可以拿什么。Since we are good friends, you can take_ _ _.【答案】whatever you like3Modern cellphones are more than just phonesthey are being used as cameras and radios,and to send email or surf the Internet.信息提取more than 意为“不仅仅是”。例句仿写小汤姆不仅仅是我的儿子,也是我的亲密的伙伴。Little Tom_ _ _my son,he is al

8、so_ _ _.【答案】is more than, my close companionagreement n同意;一致;协定,协议(1) The meeting ended when we reached/came to/arrived at an agreement.当我们达成协议时,会议就结束了。Its difficult for them to come to an agreement.他们很难达成协议。(2)be in agreement with与一致;符合Im quite in agreement with your decision.我完全赞同你的决定。1It is said

9、that the conference has ended with_(没有达成任何协议)(reach)【答案】no/not any agreement reacheddepend vi.依靠;依赖(1)depend on/upon依靠;由而定,取决于;从属于Whether we go or not depends on the weather.我们去不去要看天气而定。(2)depend on/upon sb.to do sth./doing sth.相信某人会做某事。You may depend on his coming (depend on him to come)他准会来的。(3)de

10、pend on/upon it that.相信You may depend on it that she will help you.你可以相信她会帮助你的。(4)That (all) depends./It (all) depends.那(完全)要看情形而定。2You may_(放心) that we shall never give up.(depend)【答案】depend on itadd vt.增加;添加;补充说;vi.加;加起来;增添The continuous rain has added to their difficulties on their way home.持续的大雨

11、增添了他们在回家途中的困难。Will you add more sugar to your coffee?你的咖啡要多加些糖吗?His whole school education added up to no more than one year.他所受的全部学校教育加起来不过一年。 addition n增加,添加in addition除此之外,另外in addition to除之外He speaks French in addition to English.他除了英语之外也会说法语。【高效记忆】3Why didnt you ask me for help?I didnt want to

12、_your trouble.Aadd toBresult inCturn out Dmake up【解析】add to增加,增添。【答案】A4(2009年江苏南通通州模拟)I always have so many things to_when I come back to the company after a trip abroad.Aattend to Badd toCcontribute to Dappeal to【解析】该句意为:“出国旅游回公司后我总有许多事情要处理。”attend to处理,符合句意。【答案】Aremind v提醒,使想起A student should alwa

13、ys remind himself not to be late for class.学生应该总是提醒自己上课不要迟到。Would you please remind him that our meeting has been put off?请你告诉他我们的会议推迟了,好吗?You remind me of an old English lady.你让我想起一位英国老太太。Please remind me when he will leave for Shanghai.请提醒我一下他去上海的时间。5In our childhood,we were often _by Grandma to p

14、ay attention to our table manners.Ademanded BremindedCallowed Dhoped【解析】demand和hope后不跟含动词不定式的复合宾语。此处是remind sb.to do sth.的被动结构,句意为“童年时期,我们经常被祖母提醒要注意餐桌礼仪”。【答案】Bwonder(1)U 惊异,惊讶,惊叹We looked at the diamond in wonder.我们惊奇地看着那颗钻石。(2)C 奇迹,神奇的人或事物The Great Wall is one of the seven wonders in the world.长城是世

15、界七大奇迹之一。Its the working people who always work wonders.劳动人民创造奇迹。(3)(Its) no wonder (that).怪不得,难怪Its no wonder (that) he refused my help.难怪他拒绝了我的帮助。(4)vt.& vi.觉得好奇,想知道(可接介词宾语do或从句)I wonder whether/if I can ask you a question.不知能否问你一个问题。I wondered that he couldnt answer such an easy question.他竟然回答不出这样

16、简单的问题,真让我感到奇怪。look with wonder惊讶地看do (work) wonders创造奇迹the wonder of nature自然奇观wonder at对感到好奇6Helen has been working at a local language school for 3 years._she is so familiar with the city.ANo doubt BNo wonderCNow that DAs a result【解析】根据上一句的内容可知应答句意为:“难怪”她对这座城市如此熟悉。A项表示“毫无疑问”;C项表示“既然;由于”;D项表示“结果”,均

17、不符合语境。【答案】Bcase n事;情况;状况;病例; 案例;箱子Take a taxi in case you are late for the meeting.坐出租车去,免得开会迟到。Youd better carry some money in case.你最好带些钱,以防万一。In case of trouble in America,call 911.在美国如果有困难的话,请拨打911。(2)in any case无论如何,反正,不管怎样In any case,do your best.无论如何,你都要尽力而为。(3)in no case决不,在任何时候都不In no case

18、should you be allowed to do such a foolish thing again.你决不应该再做那样的蠢事。(注意此句要用部分倒装)(4)in that case作“在那种情况下,假使那样的话”“如果那样”解(if that happens)It may rain this evening.In that case,well have to stay at home.今天晚上可能下雨。如果是那样,我们就只好呆在家里了。(5)as is often the case这是常有的事As is often the case,he just sat in the corner

19、 of the room,smoking.像往常一样,他坐在房间的角落里,吸着烟。7(2008年浙江卷)Everything was perfect for the picnic_the weather.Ain place of Bas well asCexcept for Din case of【解析】句意为:除了天气外,其他条件都非常适合野餐。in place of代替;as well as和、又、及;except for除之外;表示相反的原因或细节,如:He is a good man except for hot temper.他是个好人,只是脾气暴躁而已。in case of假使,万

20、一。【答案】Ccall for(1)大声呼叫Please call for help when you are in danger.当你有危险时,请大声呼救。(2)要求,需要Working with children calls for much love and patience.从事儿童工作需要极大的爱心和耐心。(3)去接某人Lets go to the night school together.Ill call for you at six.咱们一起去夜校吧,六点我来叫你。call at(接地点)拜访某人call back回电话;召回;使恢复;记起call in请进来;召集call o

21、n/upon拜访某人;号召call off取消;停止call up给某人打电话;使回忆起;召集Several experts have been called in to help us improve our teaching method.几位专家被请来帮助我们改进教学方法。The sweet music called up the happy memory of my childhood.动听的音乐唤起了我快乐的童年记忆。8(2006年湖北卷)As I grew up in a small town at the foot of a mountain,the visit to the v

22、illage_scenes of my childhood.Acalled up Bcalled forCcalled on Dcalled in【解析】句意为:我在山脚下的一个小镇长大,因此对那里的造访唤起了我对童年的回忆。call up唤起,使回忆;call fordemand要求;call on拜访某人,号召;call in召集。此题答案的干扰项不甚明显,只要弄清各短语的意思,正确答案很容易选出。【答案】A9The work_patience and skill,so you are not fit for it.Acalls for Bcalls onCcalls at Dcalls

23、up【解析】句意为:这项工作需要耐心和技术,因此,你不适合这项工作。【答案】Abreak down vi.(1)(机械等)出故障,毁坏The car broke down on the way home.在回家的路上,汽车出故障了。(2)身体出毛病Your health will break down if you work too hard.你工作过度会损害健康。(3)计划失败The peace talks broke down without any agreement reached.和谈失败了,没有达成任何协议。break away from突然挣脱/逃脱(束缚);脱离;打破陈规bre

24、ak into强行进入(某处);突然起来break in破门而入;打断break out(指激烈事件)突然发生break up打碎;拆散;分裂;分解;(学校等)期末放假We dont know the reason why they have broken up with each other.我们不知道他们关系破裂的原因。【高效记忆】10(2009年江苏卷)Im surprised to hear that Sue and Paul have_.So am IThey seemed very happy together when I last saw them.Abroken up Bfi

25、nished upCdivided up Dclosed up【解析】 句意为:听说Sue和Paul分手了,我很惊讶。我也是。上次看到他们时,他们看起来还相处得很愉快呢。break up关系破裂;finish up终结,结束;divide up使分开;close up堵住,关闭。【答案】A11(2009年四川卷)How about your journey to Mount Emei?Everything was wonderful except that our car_twice on the way.Aslowed down Bbroke downCgot down Dput down【

26、解析】 句意为:峨眉山之游感觉如何啊?其他都很好,就是我们的车抛锚了两次。slow down放慢(速度),(使)减速;break down损坏,(健康等)垮掉,崩溃出故障,抛锚;get down下来,写下,使沮丧;put down记下。【答案】B12(2006年辽宁卷)The computer system_suddenly while he was searching for information on the Internet.Abroke down Bbroke outCbroke up Dbroke in【解析】break down(机器等)发生故障,(人)感情崩溃;break ou

27、t(战争,灾难等)突然发生;break up分开,分解,结束; break in强行进入;打断(谈话等)。【答案】A(P59)Cellphones,or mobile phones,make_it_possible for us to talk to anyone from anywhere.手机让我们能够在任何地方跟任何人讲话。动词make,think,find,feel,take,consider常可构成“it形容词for sb.动词不定式”构成的真正宾语的句式。She found it very difficult for her to answer the question.她发现要她

28、回答那个问题是困难的。I think it useful for you to read English every morning.我认为你每天早晨都读英语是很有益处的。I felt it strange for him to come to school so early.他那么早就来上学了,我感到很奇怪。13_(真遗憾) its probably the last time this will happen.(pity)【答案】Its a great pity that14He didnt_(讲清楚)when and where the meeting would be held.(cl

29、ear)【答案】make it clear(P59)The answer seems to be that we have a need to stay in touch with friends and family no_matter_where we are or what we are doing.答案似乎是这样的:不管我们在哪儿或在做什么,都需要与朋友和家人保持联系。no matter where/what/who等用引导让步状语从句,相当于wherever/whatever/whoever等;从句中谓语动词不能用将来时态。No matter how difficult the pr

30、oblem is,we are sure to work it out.无论这个问题多难,我们都有把握解决它。Please call me,no matter when you come here.无论你什么时候来这儿,都打电话告诉我一声。whatever/whoever/whomever/whichever既可以引导名词性从句,即主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句、同位语从句,也可以引导让步状语从句,等同于no matter what/who/whom/which。Whatever/No matter what happens,dont be surprised.无论发生什么,都别惊讶。Whoev

31、er (No matter who) asks him for advice,he is always ready to help.不管谁求助于他,他都乐于帮助。You can take whatever you want.你想要什么就拿什么。Ill show you whatever you want to see.不管你想看什么,我都会给你看。15(2009年湖北卷)_(任何计划好了的事) is sure to change as one puts it into practice. (whatever)【答案】Whatever one has planned/Whatever has b

32、een planned16She is very dear to us.We have been prepared to do_(不惜一切代价) to save her life.(whatever)【答案】whatever it takes 17This is a very interesting book.Ill buy it,_(无论它花多少钱)(however)【答案】however much(money) it costs .单词拼写1Something unexpected happened just now.So Im afraid he wont be able to keep

33、 his_(约定) this afternoon.【答案】appointment2Those people who were in war dreamed about a_(和平的) and happy life.【答案】peaceful3I have nothing_(特别的) to do this evening.【答案】particular4On Christmas Day,John received many_(意想不到的) presents from his classmates in primary school.【答案】unexpected5Your ideas may be w

34、onderful but dont _(强迫) them on me.【答案】force.选词填空1Their car suddenly_while they were travelling to the park.【答案】broke down2The city was_by the New Fourth Army after a hard fighting.【答案】taken over3If you have a mobile phone,you can_your friends.【答案】stay/keep in touch with4Mr Wang_an important questio

35、n during the discussion.【答案】came up with5Whether the sports meet will be held next week_the weather.【答案】depends on.巧思妙解1I dont think Ill need any money but Ill bring some_.Aat lastBin caseConce again Din time【解析】at last意为“最终”,in case意为“万一”,once again意为“又一次”,in time意为“及时”。句意为“我认为我不会需要钱的,但我还是带些以防万一”。【

36、答案】B2John may phone tonight.I dont want to go out_he phones.Aas long as Bin order thatCin case Dso that【解析】as long as只要,in order that为了,in case以防,so that结果。根据句意应选C项。【答案】C3I always take something to read when I go to the doctors_I have to wait.Ain case Bso thatCin order Das if【解析】考查连词in case表示“万一的话”。

37、【答案】A4Im afraid Mr Wood cant see you until 4 oclock.Oh,_I wont wait.Ano doubt Bafter allCin that case Din this way【解析】此题考查短语的用法。no doubt毫无疑问;after all毕竟,in that case要是那样的话,in this way用这种方法。答语为“要是那样的话我就不等了”。【答案】C5I always keep candles in the house_there is a power cut.Ain case BthoughCunless Dif【解析】i

38、n case引导从句,意为“以防、万一”。【答案】A.语法专练1Have you found the problem with the car?Sorry.It_(正在检查)(check)【答案】is being checked2I dont suppose the police know who did it.Well,surprisingly they do.A man has been arrested and_(在拷问) now.(question)【答案】is being questioned3Have you handed in your school work yet?Yes,I

39、 have.I guess it_(在批改) now.(grade)【答案】is being graded4Dont be worried about the children.They_(照顾得很好) in the hospital.(take)【答案】are being taken good care of5Its said that one of the interesting experiments_(在进行) these days.(carry)【答案】is being carried out9、静夜四无邻,荒居旧业贫。2022/10/132022/10/13Thursday, Oc

40、tober 13, 202210、雨中黄叶树,灯下白头人。2022/10/132022/10/132022/10/1310/13/2022 11:06:42 PM11、以我独沈久,愧君相见频。2022/10/132022/10/132022/10/13Oct-2213-Oct-2212、故人江海别,几度隔山川。2022/10/132022/10/132022/10/13Thursday, October 13, 202213、乍见翻疑梦,相悲各问年。2022/10/132022/10/132022/10/132022/10/1310/13/202214、他乡生白发,旧国见青山。13 十月 20222022/10/132022/10/132022/10/1315、比不了得就不比,得不到的就不要。十月 222022/10/132022/10/132022/10/1310/13/202216、行动出成果,工作出财富。2022/10/132022/10/1313 October 202217、做前,能够环视四周;做时,你只能或者最好沿着以脚为起点的射线向前。2022/10/132022/10/132022/10/132022/10/139、没有失败,只有暂时停止成功!

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