广东省汕头市友谊中学2022-2023学年高一英语下学期期末试卷含解析

1、广东省汕头市友谊中学2022-2023学年高一英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. Did you watch Germany playing Greece last Friday night? Of course. _, up to now I have been staying up for every game of the UEFA Euro 2012. A. Whats more B. That is to say C. In other words D. Believe it or not参考答案：D2. With the launch of the Shenzhou VII

2、spaceship last week, more and more Chinese people of one day living on the moon.A. have dreamedB. dreamC. are dreamingD. are dreamed参考答案：C3. As the most acute one in _ history of all epidemics, the Spanish Flu had _ tendency to strike the young and fit rather than the old. A. 不填；the B. 不填; a C. the;

3、 不填 D. the; a参考答案：D略4. If you grow up in _ large family, you are more likely to develop _ ability to get on well with _ others.A. /; an; the B. a; the; / C. the; an; the D. a; the; the参考答案：B5. You said to me, I saw the film two days ago. You told me that you had seen the film _ A. two days B. two da

4、ys before C. two days ago D. yesterday 参考答案：B6. The Smiths often visit the farm. Another _ visitor to the farm is Mr. John.A. native B. gradual C. frequent D. determined参考答案：C7. In front of Nankai High School _.A. Xiangyudasha building stands B. does Xiangyudasha buiding stand C. stands Xiangyudasha

5、 building D. is standing Xiangyudasha building参考答案：Cin front of意为“在的前面”，它是一个表示地理方位的介词短语。表示地理方位的介词短语被置于句首，目的是为了强调。此时，按英语表达习惯，应该把整个句子实施全部倒装。故C项正确。8. -Your job _ open for your return. - Thanks. A. will keep B. will be kept C. had kept D. had been kept参考答案：B9. The man insisted _ a taxi for me even thoug

6、h I told him I lived nearby. A. find B. to find C. on finding D. in finding参考答案：C10. He all his pockets but failed to find his passport.A. searched B. searched for C. in search of D. looked for 参考答案：A11. He doubted whether she would be _ to the task，which made her upset.Aequal Bsimilar Cfamiliar Dwi

7、lling参考答案：A句意：他怀疑她是否会胜任这项任务，这让她很心烦意乱。be equal to胜任；be similar to相似于；be familiar to sb为某人所熟悉；be willing to do sth乐意做12. He runs every day. _, he has lost weight and become healthier.A. However B. In fact C. As a result D. In other words参考答案：C13. We want to shock people into _ that many smokers die al

8、l too soon from illness and diseases _ smoking.A. being realized; relating to B. realizing; related toC. realizing; relating and D. being realized; related and参考答案：B14. We got into the car but found it difficult to _ because of the freezing weatherAget it started Bget it starting Cget started Dget t

9、o start参考答案：C略15. Mr Ma is the person _ w learned how to write with brushes.A. whom B. from who C. from whom D. from which参考答案：C16. If you go there by _train ,you can have quite a comfortable journey ,but make sure you get _fast one.A. /; / B. /; a C. the; a D. the ; / 参考答案：B二、 书面表达17. 书面表达(满分25分)请你

10、根据以下提示：Never be afraid of making mistakes.In fact，making mistakes is making progress.Mistakes are where success lies.并结合自己生活中的一个事例，用英语写一篇短文。注意：1.无须写标题，不得照抄英语提示语；2.除诗歌外，文体不限；3.文中不得透露个人姓名、和学校名称；4.词数100个左右。_参考答案：参考范文：Mistakes are unavoidable in life，But attitudes towards them may make a difference.I st

11、ill remember how my spoken English was improved.At the beginning，I always kept silent in the oral class to avoid making mistakes.Before long my teacher knew about my situation.He encouraged me to speak out what I wanted to say regardless of mistakes.Whenever I made mistakes and felt discouraged，my t

12、eacher and classmates would help me figure out how I could avoid them in the future.Practice makes perfect.With time going by，I built up my confidence.And now，I can talk fluently in English.Just as the saying goes：mistakes are where success lies.We just need to learn a lesson from the mistakes.So do

13、nt be afraid of making mistakes.Learn from them and success is just a waiting us.三、 阅读理解18. Fathers Day may be over in the United States, but animal dads are still hard at work. From penguins to catfish (鲶鱼), some animal fathers play a big part in raising their babies. “Seahorses are possibly the be

14、st example of fathers caring for their young in the animal world,” said Heather Masonjones, a biologist at the University of Tampa in Florida. Human mothers carry their babies in their bodies for nine months. But seahorses are different. A female seahorse lays eggs and then puts them in a pouch on a

15、 male seahorses belly (腹部), where the eggs stay until they hatch. Male seahorses arent the only animal dads caring for eggs. The male hardhead catfish carries up to 48 marble-size eggs in his mouth for 60 days! He doesnt eat for the entire time. “Youd think it would be hard for them to give up a mea

16、l,” said Ed Matheson, a fish expert at the Florida Marine Research Institute. Emperor penguins sit on eggs to hatch them during Antarcticas freezing winter. The males have to gather closely together for warmth and can lose half of their weight in the two months that it takes the baby penguins to hat

17、ch. Even mammal (哺乳动物) dads play a role in raising their young. The male South American marmoset (狨猴) takes care of the baby in place of the mother a few weeks after she gives birth. So next Fathers Day, remember the millions of dads hard at work in the animal kingdom! 25. Which sentence is the topic sentence of the second paragraph？A. The first one. B. The second one. C. The third one. D. The fourth one.26. How many kinds of animal dads does this text mention?A. One. B. Two. C. Three.D. Four.27. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to this text?A. The female har