2022-2023学年江苏省扬州市高邮市八校联考中考英语全真模拟试题（含解析）

1、2022-2023学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项：1答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型（B）填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角条形码粘贴处。2作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试题卷上。3非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答无效。4考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答

2、题卡一并交回。. 单项选择1、_, then you can do well in the exam.OK, I will try.ATake it easyBDont mention itCCongratulationsDIm all right2、_ interesting the story is!Yes. I have read it twice.AHow BWhat CWhat an DHow the3、 What were you doing when we were playing basketball yesterday afternoon? I _ the classroom

3、.Awas cleaningBhave cleanedCwill cleanDclean4、After the landslide in Shenzhen, he felt really _ because he didnt know whether his friend was _ or dead.Aworried; liveBworried; aliveCworries; livingDworry; lively5、-Stop playing with your phone. Its time to have a meeting.-Thank you for _ me.Ainviting

4、Breminding Cencouraging6、I enjoy the party very much，but I _ go home. Its too dark.Ahave toBmayCmustntDcant7、Going for a drive sounds really _.AhappyBexcitedCboringDinterested8、What did you say at the meeting yesterday?_. I didnt get ready for it.ANothing BAnything CSomething DEverything9、British Ai

5、rways will _ an extra flight to London tomorrow.-Really? Thats good news for us . Its very convenientAput off Bput up Cput on Dgo on10、All of us are proud that we can live peacefully and happily in China _ the umbrella of our powerful country.AfromBwithCunderDto. 完形填空11、 Where is the university? Thi

6、s is a question that many visitors to Cambridge(剑桥)ask. But no one can give them a 1 answer, for there is no wall to be found 2 the university. The university is the city. You can find classroom buildings, 3 , museums and offices of the university all over the city. And most of 4 members are the stu

7、dents and 5 of the thirty-one colleges.Cambridge was already a 6 town long before the first students and teachers arrived 800 years 7 .It grew up by the river Grant, and the river once 8 the Cam. A 9 was built over the river as early as 875. 10 the town got its name Cambridge.In the fourteenth and f

8、ifteenth centuries more and 11 land was used for college buildings. The town grew much 12 in the nineteenth century after the opening of the railway in 1845. Cambridge became a 13 in 1951 and now it has a population of over 100, 000.Many young students in 14 countries 15 to study at Cambridge. Thous

9、ands of people from all over the world come to visit the university town. It has become a famous place all around the world.1AcleanBclearCrightDreal2AaroundBinCnearDby3AcinemasBparksCzoosDlibraries4AtheirBhisCitsDmy5AparentsBfarmersCworkersDteachers6AinterestingBusualCdevelopingDcommon7AbeforeBagoCl

10、aterDafter8AsaidBcalledCspokenDtalked9AbridgeBbuildingCstationDhouse10ABecauseBButCAndDSo11AlessBfewerCmoreDbigger12AsmallerBslowerCfasterDcleaner13AcityBcollegeCuniversityDcountry14AanotherBotherCthe otherDothers15AstopBhateChopeDneed. 语法填空12、Which do you prefer to use when you are studying, iPads

11、1books? Here is a survey about it. Some students think that iPads are2(good). iPads can give them more choices. They can search for information in an iPad easily instead of 3(look) everything up in different books. At the same time, students can send pictures directly to a printer to photocopy4(they

12、). And homework will not be5(forget)easily because teachers can send all the homework to their iPads. With 6iPads, they can do all their work in them. But 7(other) think that books are more8(help) for learning. 9, reading books wont hurt eyes. Second, what they read in books can leave a deeper impre

13、ssion on them. Whats more, some students usually use iPads to play games at school, which is bad 10 their study. So they prefer to use books. 阅读理解A13、The rising costs of health care have become a problem for many countries in the world. To deal with this problem, it is recommended that a big part of

14、 the governments health budget (预算) be used for health education and disease prevention instead of treatment. In fact, many kinds of diseases are preventable in many ways and preventing a disease is usually much cheaper than treating it. For example, people could avoid catching a cold if they dresse

15、d warmly when the weather starts getting cold. But many people get sick because they fail to do so, and have to spend money seeing a doctor.Daily habits like eating more healthy food would have kept millions of families from becoming bankrupt if the patients had taken action for early prevention. Fo

16、r example, keeping a balanced diet seems to be quite important.One very effective (有效的) and costless way of prevention is regular (规律的) exercise, which is necessary for a healthy mind and body. Regular exercise, such as running, walking, and playing sports is a good way to make people feel better or

17、 reduce stress.Health education plays a key role in improving peoples health. By giving people more information about health, countries could help people understand the importance of disease prevention and ways to achieve it. For example, knowing ones family medical history is an effective way to he

18、lp keep healthy. Information about health problems among close relatives will make them aware of what they should do to prevent certain diseases through lifestyle changes, which will work before it is too late.However, paying more attention to disease prevention does not mean medical treatment is un

19、important. After all, prevention and treatment are just two different ways toward the same effect. In conclusion, we could save money on health care and treat patients more successfully if our country spends more money on health prevention and education.1Whats the best title of the passage?APreventi

20、on or Education BPrevention or TreatmentCHealth or Illness DExercise or Illness2Which of the following can replace (替代) the underlined word bankrupt?Aunable to be cured Bunable to pay ones debts (债务)Cstronger than ever before Dmore successful than ever before3We learn from the passage that _.Adressi

21、ng warmly can prevent diseasesBa balanced diet is cheaper than regular exerciseCthe more health education, the betterDthe governments health budget should be increased4Which of the following shows the structure (结构) of the passage? CP (Central Point) P (Point) Sp (Sub-point次要点) C (Conclusion) A B C

22、DB14、At present, more and more people are crazy about traveling. Why do people travel? “The world is so big that I want to have a look.” many people would say. But traveling abroad now means much more than that for the growing number of Chinese tourists. Of course it offers us good opportunities to

23、meet people from other countries, learn about their culture and customs.According to the United Nations World Tourism Organization (UNWTO), more than 1 billion people traveled to another country in 2012. In 2012, Chinese people traveled abroad 30 percent more than in 2011. In 2014, the number of out

24、bound tourists has reached over 50 million for the first time. Compared with 2013, it has increased by 14.44%. Chinese has ranked first as the main source of the world tourism according to the report. The prosperity (繁荣) of the tourism industry can also bring both our country and foreign countries g

25、reat economic benefits（经济利益）. Chinese people usually travel abroad in large tourist groups and visit several countries in one trip.Chinese people dont just travel for sightseeing. The China International Travel Service Company said that all their tour trips sold out a month before Christmas Day. Sto

26、res offered discounts (打折) during that time, so shopping in Europe and the United States is popular among Chinese travelers.In December, China is going through a very cold winter. So many people like to go to some countries in Southeast Asia because the weather there is quite pleasant.The improvemen

27、t of living standards means more Chinese can travel abroad. But many of them dont have a sense of public manners. A report by Living Social website in March 2012 even listed Chinese as the worlds second worst tourists.If you want to change that bad name, remember to avoid the following: littering, s

28、pitting, snatching bus seats, line-jumping, taking off shoes in public, talking loudly and smoking in non-smoking areas. Besides, we should learn some necessary manners of foreign countries.1Which of the followings is not the reason why Chinese people travel abroad?ATo have a look at the world BTo b

29、ring foreign countries great economic benefitsCTo shop abroad DTo learn about foreign culture and customs2How do Chinese people usually travel abroad?AIn small groups and visit one country in one tripBIn large groups and visit several countries in one tripCIn small groups and visit several countries

30、 in one tripDIn large groups and visit one country in one trip3According to the United Nations World Tourism Organization, _.A30% of the people who traveled abroad are ChineseBthe number of people who traveled abroad rose by 30%Cmore than 1 billion people traveled abroad in 2012Dmore than 1 billion

31、Chinese people traveled abroad in 20124As a good tourist, you should _.Alitter and spit here and there Bjump the line and take off the shoes in publicChave a sense of public manners Dspeak loudly and smoke as you like5Which of the following is right according to the passage?AChinese has ranked secon

32、d as the main source of the world tourism according to the reportBA report by Living Social website in March 2012 even listed Chinese as the worlds worst touristsCChinese people like to travel before Christmas because of the cold winter in ChinaDPeople choose to some countries in Southeast Asia in w

33、inter because of the nice weather thereC15、Except for a few times, Americans are not big present-givers. Theres no exchange of presents among business people, and if one American tries to give another a present, it may look like that he wants to bribe (贿赂) him. Americans have learned that in some ot

34、her countries people like to give presents to others, but among ourselves we dont see the need for presents. Even friends may never exchange presents. When I go to foreign countries, I try to bring back little things for close friends, but nobody would feel unhappy if I didnt. I dont often remember

35、a friends birthday, and few people outside of my family remember mine. If someone gave me presents too often, Id get unpleasant. But a present from a foreigner - that kind from his or her homeland wont go wrong, except to government employees (政府职员) who cant be given presents. You usually open a pre

36、sent at once and in front of the person who gives it except Christmas and birthday presents. You should only say, Its so nice. Thanks when you get Christmas or birthday presents. You may want to bring a bottle of wine (葡萄酒) or flowers to a dinner party, but youre never asked to. Nobody will mind if

37、you bring wine, but your friend may not use it that evening.At Christmas we often give presents to our family and sometimes our friends. We also give presents to people who have been helpful during the year- doormen, babysitters, housecleaners, newspaper senders anyone who has often helped us.1What

38、does close friends mean in the passage?AThe friends who are very kind.BThe friends who live close to each other.CThe friends who were once classmates.DThe friends who you like most.2What kind of presents dont Americans usually open in front of the givers?AThe small presents.BChristmas or birthday pr

39、esents.CThe expensive presents.DThe presents for dinner party.3Why do Americans also give presents to housecleaners at Christmas?ATo pay them.BTo help them.CTo thank them.DTo make them work harder.4Which of the following do you think is right?AAmerican business people dont want presents because they

40、 are rich enough.BThe writer of this passage must be an American.CEveryone must give presents to ones family and friends at Christmas.DGovernment employees can get little presents from a foreigner.5What is the main idea of the passage?APresent-giving in the United States.BCustomes in the United Stat

41、es.CAmerican people and present-giving.DWhen and how to give presents.D16、My son Joey was born with club feet (畸形足). The doctors told us he would be able to walk normally but would never run very well. The first three years of his life were spent in surgery (手术) and braces (支架). By the time he was 8

42、, you wouldnt know he had a problem when you saw him walk. The children in our neighborhood ran around, as most children do, and Joey would play too. We never told him that he probably wouldnt be able to run as well as the other children. So he didnt know.In seventh grade he decided to try out for t

43、he cross- country team. Every day he trained with the team. Although the whole team runs, only the top seven runners have the potential to score points for the school. We didnt tell him he probably would never make the team, so he didnt know why. He continued to run 4 miles (6.4km) a day, every day

44、even the day he had a 39.5 C fever. We never told him he couldnt run 4 miles with a 39.5 C fever. So he didnt know.When the coach posted the names of the team members, Joey was number six on the list. Joey had made the team. He was in seventh grade the other six team members were all eighth-graders.

45、 We never told him he couldnt do it. so he didnt know. He just did it.第2页1Joey couldnt walk normally until _.Ahe was three years old Bhe was eight years oldChe was in seventh grade Dhe ran for the cross-country team2What did Joeys parents do when Joey decided to try out for the cross-country team?AT

46、hey felt very nervous. BThey tried to stop him.CThey helped him in their own way. DThey didnt tell him what to do.3According to the Passage, after training, Joey _.Ahad a high fever Bhurt his club feetCbecame the oldest member of the team Dgot the chance to score points for his school4What does the

47、underlined word “potential” mean?A权利 B任务 C运气 D潜能5What does the writer want to tell us?AYou can do anything if you have a strong will.BYou can run faster than others with training.CParents should allow their children to do anything.DParents should know how to help their kids succeed.E17、阅读理解。How long

48、 are you willing to wait for a webpage to open before you start to lose your patience? Half a minute? A few seconds? Google engineers have discovered that even 400 millisecondsas short as the blink of an eyeis too long for most Internet users.A millisecond is one thousandth of a second. People hardl

49、y notice such a small time difference, but it does cause them to stop searching, reported The New York Times. “Without question, nobody likes to wait,” said Arvind Jain, a Google engineer. “Every millisecond matters.”Nowadays, millions of smart-phones and computers are continually gathering and send

50、ing out information. With so many people downloading maps, sports videos, news and restaurant recommendations, you can get digital “traffic jams”. Meanwhile, users are expecting faster and faster service.Google found that if one website is 250 milliseconds slower than another website, then people wi

51、ll visit it less often. This is why technology companies are now competing to be the fastest. Google said people do expect different things from different websites because they realize not all loading times are the same. For example, a person will be more patient waiting for a video to load than for

52、 a search result.Even so, four out of five online users will click away if a video takes too long to load. This makes it difficult for video websites to choose between the quality of pictures and fast loading times.Trying to get a higher speed has always been part of the history of the Internet. In

53、the 1990s, when the World Wide Web first started to become popular, it was very crowded and slow; people called it the “World Wide Wait”. But engineers managed to fight the problem with new inventions. They laid a lot of fiber optic cables (光缆)for sending in high speed; they improved software so it

54、would work more smoothly; they placed computer servers all around the world to be nearer to users; all this increased speed.Nowadays we can enjoy much faster Internet. Famous search engines such as Google and Microsofts Bing usually find search results in less than a second._1The report from The New

55、 York Times suggests thatAA millisecond is one thousandth of a second.B400 milliseconds is not so long for most Internet users.CA millisecond has nothing to do with the Internet speed.DA millisecond really makes a difference to the Internet users.2The engineers did something to improve the speed, in

56、cluding _.a. making software work more smoothlyb. laying a number of fiber optic cables insidec. placing computer servers throughout the worldd. developing the quality of pictures on the InternetAa b c Bb c d Ca c d Da b d3Which of the following is true according to the passage?AThe quality of pictu

57、res comes first for video websites.BGoogle is 250 milliseconds slower than other websitesCMicrosofts Bing is the fastest engine the world nowDPeople are more likely to wait for loading films than maps4What does the underlined sentence mean?AInternet users are willing to see more search engines set u

58、pBGoogle and Microsofts Bing should help find the searching resultsCThese companies should mind their steps, or they will break down soon.DThese companies need to catch up with the developing needs of Internet users5What can be the best title of this passage?ADont make me “www.wait”.BSearch engines

59、work faster.CTraffic jams keep us waiting.DThe WWW becomes popular.F18、LCF ClubsJazz-MatazThe music & gym activity forpre- schoolers.Its fun, educational andgreat for the development ofsocial skills.English is the onlyanguage needed.Fun French or Spanish ClubsWhere children have fun,make friends and

60、learn a languagefrom excellent teachers.Welcome to LCF Language Clubs and Music &Gym ClubsLearn with songs, stories and games in Fun French or Spanish ClubsAffordable after-school careFun music & gym clubs for young childrenLearn with stories, games, movement and rhymes in Jazz-MatazPhone:02392 3708