2022-2023学年江苏省扬州、泰州、淮安、南通、徐州、宿迁、连云港市高三下学期第五次调研考试英语试题含解析

1、2022-2023学年高考英语模拟试卷注意事项：1答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1-_ should we look down upon the poor. -Im with you on that.ABy all meansBBy any meansCBy means ofDBy no means2 Whi

2、ch classical Chinese poem do you like best?Dont laugh if we lay drunken on the battleground; how many soldiers ever came back_.Aold and youngBup and downCsafe and soundDright and wrong3 students English well, the teacher tries to speak English in class very often.ATeaching BTaughtCTo teach DTeach4Th

3、e shocking news made me realize _ terrible problems we would face.A. thatBhowCwhatDwhy5Top graduates from universities are _ by major companies.AchasedBregisteredCofferedDcompromised6The differences the childrens achievements can not be completely explained _ their social backgrounds.Ain front ofBin

4、 case ofCin need ofDin charge of7Do you really plan to drop out of the football team?_ Its time for me to concentrate on my study.AIm just kidding.BDefinitely not.CI mean itDWhat a pity!8_ in my life impressed me so deeply as my first visit to the Palace Museum.AAnythingBNothingCEverythingDSomething

5、9Don t be joking. It s time to_your business.Aset outBtake upCgo onDget down10Wild applause _when the crowd waiting heard the announcement of the arrival of the pop star at their community.Amade outBbroke outClet outDworked out11_ the program, they have to stay there for another two weeks.ANot compl

6、etingBNot completedCNot having completedDHaving not completed12I think Tom will make a good monitor, _ Id like to vote for him.Abut BforCor Dso13The car accident happened _ his car was out of order _ I cant drive.Anot that; but thatBnot only; but alsoCnot because; but becauseDnot because; but as14It

7、 is well known _Confucius was born in the city of Qufu in Shandong province, China.AwhetherBwhereCthatDwhat15The new movie _ to be one of the biggest money-makers of all time.ApretendsBagreesCpromisesDdeclines16Guangdong province rolled out new guidelines, _ offensive nicknames and online violence a

8、s school bullying.AdefiningBdefinedCto defineDhaving defined17Mum, I dont think I am qualified enough to do thisHoney, be confident! You should know it is _ a man thinks of himself really determines his fateAthat; that Bhow; that Cwhat; that Dthat; how18Due to a terrible flu that _ on, many students

9、 dont show up to school today.AgoesBwas goingCis goingDhas gone19Dont worry. The hard work that you do now _ later in life.Awill be repaidBwas being repaidChas been repaidDwas repaid20 The rent of our flat will see a 20% rise this year? Yes. Thats _ I have compromised with the flat owner.Awhat Bwher

10、eChow Dwhen第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21（6分）Dear daughters, Most parents tell their children, “You can be anything you want when you grow up.” I feel the same and I say this often. But I also want you to understand that a dream itself comes from hard work, some good luck and go

11、od timing. Girls, here are some words of wisdom as you make your way in the world. Firstly, be open-minded to changing your path along the way. In high school, I wanted to be a politician. I left my hometown and went off to college in Washington, DCThere, I discovered that I loved to support women.

12、It taught me that Im creative, a strong leader and great at marketing. As a result, I moved on to be the head of a national healthcare nonprofit（非营利机构）.Becoming a mother while in that job opened my mind to launching a breast pump bag business. Now I run a highly successful company that I started up

13、on my own. In my opinion, you need to figure out what you are good at and what you are passionate about. Keep an open mind: the initial path you choose may lead you into other areas. Dont waste your money or time, but you can change what you are doing based on what you are learning about yourself. S

14、econdly and more importantly, remember that failure is vital to your success. I wont tell you to feel good about failure. Failure can be heartbreaking. But I will tell you that every failure Ive had along the way absolutely made me better. Failing the math exam in high school and going to summer sch

15、ool was embarrassing but Ive never failed an exam again. Being deprived(剥夺) of the job for a significant job opportunity that I was more than qualified for because of unfair assumptions hurt me but I went out and got a big job at a national organization at age 27. Its okay to get angry! Take that an

16、d turn it into positive action. Im proud to be a role model to you as a mom and an entrepreneur(企业家). I hope I inspire you to believe that you can be anything you want and you can have anything on your list. It will be my pleasure to watch your lives unfold before my eyes. Love,Your Mom1、The author

17、has achieved her final goal as _.Aa politician Ba social worker Can entrepreneur Dthe head of an organization2、What does the author think of failure along the way in life?AFailure is important to success. BFailure is never positive.CFailure is always heartbreaking. DFailure makes people embarrassed.

18、3、The author was once deprived of a significant job opportunity because _.Ashe lacked work experience Bshe was wrongly judged as unfit for itCShe was too young Dshe was not as qualified as others4、Which of the following can be the best title for the passage?AA moms advice BA moms life storiesCBe wis

19、e in choosing your career DHow to be successful in life22（8分）One morning more than thirty years ago, I entered the Track Kitchen, a restaurant where everyone from the humblest(卑微的)to the most powerful came for breakfast. I noticed an empty chair next to an elderly, unshaven man, who looked somewhat_

20、. He was wearing a worn-out hat and was alone. I asked if I might join him. He agreed quietly and I sat down to have my breakfast.We cautiously began a conversation and spoke about a wide rang of things. We never introduced ourselves. I was concerned that he might have no money and not be able to af

21、ford something to eat. So as I rose to go back to the counter and buy a second cup of coffee, I asked,“My I get you something ?”“A coffee would be nice.”Then I bought him a cup of coffee, We talked more , and he accepted another cup of coffee, Finally, I rose to leave, wished him well, and headed fo

22、r the exit. At the door I met one of my friends. He asked,“How did you get to know Mr. Galbreath?”“Who?”“The man you were sitting with. He is chairman of the Board of Churchill Downs.”I could hardly believe it. I was buying, offering a free breakfast, and feeling pity for one of the worlds richest a

23、nd most powerful men!My few minutes with Mr. Galbreath changed my life. Now I try to treat everyone with respect, no matter who I think they are, and to meet another human being with kindness and sincerity.1、What does the underlined word “disheveled” mean?AUnfriendly. BUntidy. CGentle. DKind.2、The a

24、uthor bought coffee for the old man because Ahe thought the old man was poor Bhe wanted to start a conversationChe intended to show his politeness Dhe would like to thank the old man3、How did the author probably feel after he talked with his friend?AProud. BPitiful. CSurprised. DRegretful4、What is t

25、he message mainly expressed in the story?AWe should learn to be generous. BIt is honorable to help those in need.CPeople in high positions are not like what we expect. DWe should avoid judging people by their appearances23（8分）THEATRECity VarietiesThe Headrow，Leeds.Tel.430808Oct 1011 only A Night at

26、the Varieties.All the fun of an old music hall with Barry Cryer，Duggle Brown，6 dancers，Mystina，Jon Barker，Anne Duval and the Tony Harrison Trio.Laugh again at the old jokes and listen to your favourite songs.Performances：8 p.m.nightly.Admission： 5； under 16 or over 60： 4.York Theatre RoyalSt Leonard

27、s Place，York.Tel.223568Sept 23Oct 17 Groping for Wordsa comedy by Sue Townsend.Best known for her Adrian Mole Diaries.Townsend now writes about an evening class which two men and a woman attend.A gentle comedy.Admission： First night，Mon： 2； TuesFri： 3.255.50；Sat： 3.505.75.Halifax PlayhouseKings Cros

28、s Street，Halifax.Tel.365998Oct 1017 On Golden Pond by Ernest Thompson.This is a magical comedy about real people.A beautifully produced， well acted play for everyone.Dont miss it.Performances：7：30 p.m.Admission： 2.Mon： 2 seats for the price of one.Grand TheatreOxford Street，Leeds.Tel.502116Restauran

29、t and Caf.Oct 117 The Secret Diary of Adrian Mole，Aged 13.Sue Townsends musical play，based on her best selling book.Performances： Evenings 7：45 October 1017，at 2：30 p.m.No Monday performances.Admission：TuesThurs：25 ；Fri & Sat：26.1、Which theatre offers the cheapest seat？AHalifax Playhouse.BCity Varie

30、ties.CGrand Theatre.DYork Theatre Royal.2、If you want to see a play with old jokes and songs，which phone number will you ring to book a seat？A502116.B223568.C365998.D430808.3、We may learn from the text that Sue Townsend is _.Aa writerBan actressCa musicianDa director24（8分）Most of us spend a lot of t

31、ime trying to figure out what makes us. We search the Internet for personality quizzes. We think endlessly over the things weve said or done. We pick teams-shy or outgoingand then make our decisions through the label weve chosen. Other people, though-that can be a little more of a puzzle. Its not li

32、kely that you can get much insight (深入了解) from taking a personality quiz on someone elses behalf. But new research suggests that all that self-reflection youve been doing may be helpful herea team of psychologists found a close link between greater self-awareness and social intelligence. The team le

33、ader Bockler said, “To get inside other peoples heads, then it may be best to start with your own.”Over the course of three months, Bockler and her colleagues collected data from 161 people between the ages of 20 and 50 as they experienced a “thoughtful training” designed to help them focus on their

34、 inner lives. The participants who improved most over course of the training were also the ones who showed the most growth in how easily they could infer another person, s mental state, a skill known as the theory of mind.Bockler believes these results are especially important given our current stat

35、e of affairs. “Many of the global challenges that we face todaytaking in refugees (难民), overcoming between-group conflicts, or leading more sustainable (可持续的) livesrequire that we put ourselves in the shoes of others,” she said.Still, we tend to seek inner consideration as a goal in itself, while un

36、derestimating (低估) the ways it can also help us connect more closely to others. Self-awareness isnt limited to just usit spreads out into our relationships, too. Taking all those personality quizzes when youre bored on your computer may not be the most helpful in that regard (就这一点而言), but by trying

37、to become more aware of your own thoughts, you can begin to shape yourself into someone more sympathetic (富有同情心的), more smart and better at understanding the world outside your head.1、What is implied in the first paragraph?AA personality quiz turns out a puzzle.BPeople prefer to do personality quizz

38、es.CThere are few strategies to understand others.DSelf-awareness has nothing to do with social intelligence.2、What is the theory of mind according to the text?AA pattern of personal behaviors.BA sign of inner personalities.CA standard for the mental state.DA skill to understand others.3、What Bockle

39、r said proved that the results are .Apractical to deal with modem social problemsBthe solutions to the current global challengesCa basis for a world without any conflictsDthe requirements for the sustainable lives of refugees4、It can be inferred from the last paragraph that the appreciation of other

40、s .Aisnt a limit to self-awareness at allBgoes hand in hand with self-understandingCis our way of being connected with othersDmakes us care more about our own thoughts25（10分） Mid-February of 2018 brings us two key events: Valentines Day and the start of the Year of the Dog. Happiness and romance are

41、 in the air. Both at home and abroad various celebrations are held for the two western and Chinese festivals. Here are some activities recommended to you, which few people will miss the chance to participate in them.Dog themed exhibition held in Beijing to greet the Spring FestivalThe Chinese Lunar

42、New Year will start on Feb 16, making start of the Year of the Dog. To celebrate it, an exhibition entitled “Best Wishes from the Auspicious Dog” will be opened.The place: At the Capital Museum in Beijing.The exhibition time: From Feb 14, 2018 till March 18 9:00 am 6:00 pm per day.The main theme: Th

43、e relationship between dogs and humans, the exhibition has collected cultural relics, pictures, historical facts to show that dogs have accompanied us throughout history.Admission: 80 yuan for per adult, children under 15 free.Favorable items: Anyone with their sweetheart will enjoy free admission.A

44、 large celebration held by Boston Chinese community to celebrate the Year of the DogDate: From February 14 to February 16, 2018. 9:30 am5 pm.Place: In Copley Square Hotel, Boston.Programs: Dragon dance, lion dance, magic show, Beijing opera and ballet.Food: Many traditional Chinese foods such as hot

45、pots, dumplings, rice cakes.Fare: Sponsored by a large Chinese Cooperation, all the fees are free.Highlights: Anyone whose birthday is in the Year of the dog will receive a mascot of the dog.Attention: Participants need to register in advance by visiting the website: .The 2018 Dingsheng Royal Lanter

46、n Fair to welcome the coming Chinese lunar new year.With the theme of embracing the Year of the Dog, the 2018 Dingsheng Royal Lantern Fair kicks off in Chengde city, North Chinas Hebei province. More than 50 groups of Lanterns in various shapes and sizes are illuminated during the festival to promot

47、e Chinese Spring Festival culture. In addition to the carved ice exhibition, visitors can also watch folk performances.Opening time: From February 14, Valentines Day till March 2.Highlights: An dating area will be set aside for the singles to find the other half of theirs.Admission: 1. 100 yuan for

48、each adult, children under 15 free.2. Anyone who married in the year of the dog will enjoy the half price.521、Which celebration will last longest according to the text?AThe dog themed exhibition in Beijing.BThe large celebration in Boston.CDingsheng Royal Lantern Fair in Chengde.DThe celebration in

49、Copley Square Hotel.1、In Boston celebration, a mascot of the dog will be received by anyone born in _.A2004B1996C2012D19942、How much will a couple married in the year of dog pay for Dingsheng Lantern Fair admission?A60 yuan.B100 yuan.C200 yuan.D150 yuan.第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各

50、题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项26（30分）Double TroubleWhen I was eight, I wanted a toy and needed $10 to buy it. But, as usual, I was broken. I decided to ask my 11-year-old sister, Kathleen, for a loan. I went to her room, 1 her for the cash. Laughing, she agreed to 2 me the money, but added, “I will

51、 charge you 10 percent compound interest every 3 until you pay me back.”“Compound interest-whats that?” I asked.“Well, interest is what you call the 4 money borrowers have to pay back on a loan,” she explained. “Compound interest means that the interest payments get bigger and bigger the 5 you take

52、to pay back the loan. To repay the loan, you will need to give me $11 after one month. If you wait two months to pay me back, your 6 will grow from $10 to $11. So Ill be charging you interest on $11. Then I will add that interest to the $11 you already owe me, for a 7 of $12.10. Thats what youll owe

53、 after two months.”“Sure. I get it,” I said. Though truthfully, I was getting 8 .Kathleen lent me the money, and I bought the toy. My birthday came a month later, and my mom gave me $10. 9 ,that was just the amount I needed to buy another toy I wanted 10 . I put off paying my sister for a month. Aft

54、er another month, I 11 about the loan.Several months later, on Christmas morning, my sister and I each found a $02 bill in our stockings. I was just putting it into my pocket 12 Kathleen tapped me on the shoulder.“Sorry, kiddo. Thats mine. Im 13 on your debt.”“Huh?” Then I remembered the loan. “Hey!

55、 How can it be that much? I 14 borrowed $10.”“True,” she said, “but interest has been compounding for eight months. Now you 15 me $21.43.” She paused, then added. “You can pay me the $1.43.”I 16 to believe that a $10 loan could more than double so quickly. Much to my 17 , my sister got her pencil an

56、d tablet and showed me exactly how it all added up.My head 18 as I tried to keep track of Kathleens 19 , but this time, I got the basic idea of compound interest. I 20 the hard way that borrowing money can be “double trouble” in no time.1、AblamingBbeggingCsearchingDpreparing2、ApayBsendClendDhand3、Am

57、onthByearCweekDday4、AlittleBsameCenoughDextra5、AshorterBlongerCmoreDless6、AcashBsavingCnoteDdebt7、AtotalBcostCnumberDbill8、AencouragedBshockedCconfusedDsatisfied9、AGraduallyBObviouslyCUnfortunatelyDHopefully10、AseriouslyBanxiouslyCsecretlyDdesperately11、AforgotBknewCtalkedDcared12、AafterBuntilCwhile

58、Dwhen13、AcarryingBcollectingCrelyingDfocusing14、AnormallyBnearlyConlyDreally15、AoweBofferCtakeDgive16、AdecidedBrefusedCpretendedDmanaged17、AreliefBdelightCannoyanceDregret18、AturnedBnoddedCstuckDhurt19、AcalculationsBexcusesCdirectionsDdiscoveries20、AexploredBlearnedCexplainedDquestioned第二节（每小题1.5分，满

59、分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27（15分）Children should avoid screen time for at least an hour before bedtime and parents should lead by example, according 1 newly published guidelines. In UK, a top college has published guidance 2 (design) to help parents manage their childrens screen time. 3 (

60、follow) a major review, they acknowledge that high levels of screen time are linked to a 4 (little) healthy diet, poorer mental health and an inactive lifestyle.Dr. Max Davie, 5 health officer, said that children learn from examples rather than instructions. He said, “Its very difficult 6 (give) str