2022-2023学年广东省广州市南沙重点达标名校中考英语五模试卷（含解析）

1、2022-2023学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项1考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回2答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置3请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符4作答选择题，必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑；如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案作答非选择题，必须用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律无效5如需作图，须用2B铅笔绘、写清楚，线条、符号等须加黑、加粗. 单项选择1、Listen! _nice music!Yes. Ive already

2、fallen in love with it.AHowBWhatCWhat aDWhat an2、I still remember the time _we spent together happily.Aon whichBwhenCthatDwhat3、Do you know how much Mary all these books? They only 200 yuan!Aspent; cost Bpaid for; spentCpaid for; cost Dcost; spent4、I heard the student counting _ from 10, 9AbackBdown

3、CupDforward5、Hemingway (海明威) is one of the most famous writers with many wonderful works _ was born in America.AwhoBwhichCwhat6、-Hi, Kate, would you like to hang out with me this afternoon?-Im afraid not. I cant go out I finish my report.AwhenBunlessCif7、 Whos that man in our classroom? It _ be Mr.

4、Brown. He is much taller. You mean the man in white? He is an exchange student from England.Acan Bmay Ccant Dmustnt8、 Could you tell me _? “Rome was not built in a day.” You should try to give it enough chances to become strong.Awhat I can do to have a good memoryBhow I can do to have a good memoryC

5、why I should have a good memoryDhow can I have a good memory9、There are many magazines for us to read. We can choose _ to start.AitBthatCeachDone10、All our dreams can come true, as long as we have the _ to fight for them.AinterestBopinionCpraiseDcourage. 完形填空11、 I have never taken cooking classes. I

6、 learned cooking 1 my mother because she was really 2 in teaching me. Do you know why? When my mother got married, she didnt know anything about cooking. My grandmother never allowed her 3 in the kitchen.My mother did not start to cook 4 she was twenty-five. At the beginning, it was very hard for he

7、r. So she had to take cooking classes to prepare our meals. After 5 that experience, she decided to teach me to do some cooking 6 she didnt want me to have the same experience. I remember when I was seven 7 old, I often stayed in the kitchen and watched her cook. I always helped her. Sometimes we pr

8、epared meals that my mother already knew 8 to make them, and sometimes we prepared them from recipes. Nowadays, I am really thankful for that experience. Because I dont need any help to cook a meal. I can cook for 9 or for a group of people. It doesnt matter.I will teach my children and I dont want

9、them to have the same experience 10 my mother. If one day I am not with them, I want to be sure that they can also eat well.1AbyBtoCfromDafter2AinterestingBinterestedCinterestDinterests3AstayingBstayedCto stayDstay4AifBafterCsinceDuntil5AhavingBhaveCto haveDhad6AsoBbecauseCalthoughDbut7AyearsByearsC

10、yearDyears8AwhereBwhatCwhenDhow9AmyselfBmeCmineDI10AsoBasCsuchDof. 语法填空12、A：Li Ping, have you seen the science fiction film “The Wandering Earth”（流浪地球）recently?B：Yes, I have. I saw it during the Spring Festival.A：It was reported that the film was great. What does it tell about?B：It tells a story abo

11、ut 1 humans, threatened（威胁）by a dying and swelling sun, build very large engines to push the planet out of the solar system, starting a centuries-long journey in search of a new sun.A：You mean our earth is in great danger and we should try to save it, right?B：Yes, quite right. As we all know, with t

12、he 2 of modern agriculture and industry, more and more pollution is produced. We all should have a strong sense of 3 protection. Or we humans wont find places to live in.A：Sure. But in your opinion, what 4 of pollution are there?B：There are many. The most important ones are water, air and land pollu

13、tion.A：Can you tell me what caused water pollution and how we should solve these problems？B：As we can see, people are 5 litter into the river and factories are putting waste into the river, so water is polluted. I think we should require our government to close down those factories and call on peopl

14、e to clean up the river and 6 every kind of pollution.A：Do you have any ideas for solving the air pollution?B：Well, to cut down air pollution, we should take the bus or subway instead of driving. Of course, riding a bike is also a good choice. Its good for health and it 7 costs anything!A：What else

15、can we do to help save the earth?B：Nothing is waste if we have a 8 mind. We can put those things we dont need to good use. We can rethink, reuse and recycle them!A：Any good examples to share with me?B：We can learn from Amy Hays, a most unusual woman in the UK. She lives in a house that she built 9 o

16、ut of rubbish. Jessica Wong from Hong Kong made handbags by using old clothes, especially old jeans. Both of them are good at recycling and they are a(n) 10 to us all.A：Theyre great! If only we join together to fight against pollution and learn to recycle, we will make a difference and lead to a bet

17、ter earth. 阅读理解A13、Rob Frenette had problems with bullies(欺辱) at school for eleven years. He was often lonely and scared. When he was fifteen, however, he decided to do something about his problems. He walked into a newspaper office and told them about the bullying. His story went into the newspaper

18、 and soon all the TV stations in Canada wanted to talk to him about his experiences. They also wanted to hear his ideas to stop bullying.After that, Rob continued his studies at school, but in his free time he helped other people with bullying problems. With a friend Katie Neu, he made a website cal

19、led www. bullyingcanada. ca. Visitors to the website can find advice, stories and poems about bullying, in both English and French. When people are upset, they can talk on the phone or online to Rob and his team. Every weekend Rob has to answer e mails to the website. He also speaks to children, tea

20、chers and members of government around the country about bullying.Robs most important message is, When bullies are unkind to you, it isn t your fault. There s nothing wrong with you, so you should try to keep trusting yourself. And remember that people care about your problems. You just have to find

21、 those people. One of Robs ideas is Blue Day , a special day for stopping bullying in schools. Students have to wear blue clothes and in class they learn how to stop bullying. More than 150 Canadian schools now celebrate Blue Day, but Rob wont stop until theres a Blue Day in every school in Canada.1

22、How did Rob often feel at school before he was fifteen?ARelaxed. BUnhappy. CShocked. DTired.2We can learn from this passage that Rob suffered from bullying since he was .Afour Bseven Celeven Dfifteen3www. bullyingcanada. ca is a website where people can .Alearn how to write poemsBget advice about bu

23、llying problemsCget blue clothes for freeDpractice both English and French4The underlined part those people in Paragraph 3 means _ Apeople who always bullied others beforeBpeople who help others with bullying problemsCpeople who are members of the governmentDpeople who write e -mails about their pro

24、blems5What was the correct order in which these events happened?a. Rob and his friend made a website. b. Rob was bullied at school.c. Rob created Blue Day. d. Rob told his story in public.Abdac Babcd Cbadc DcbadB14、I grew up in the 1950s with very practical parents. My mother washed aluminum foil（铝箔

25、纸）after she cooked in it, and then she reused it. She was the earliest recycle（回收）queen before people had a name for it My father was no different. He preferred getting old shoes fixed to -buying new ones. Their marriage was good and their dreams were focused（集中）Their best friends lived just a wave

26、away. Though my parents have passed away, I can see them now - Dad in trousers, a T-shirt and a hat and Mom in a house dress, lawnmower（割草机）in one hand and dishtowel in the other. It was the time to fix things -a curtain rod(挂帘杆),the kitchen radio, the screen door, the oven door, and so on. They fix

27、ed all things we had. It was a way of life, and sometimes it made me crazy. All that re-fixing and renewing made me want to scream.1 wanted just once to be wasteful. Waste meant being rich. Throwing things away meant you knew thered always be more. I often thought like that. But then my mother died,

28、 and on that clear summer night, in the warmth of the hospital room, I learned that sometimes there isnt any more. Sometimes, what we care about most gets all used up and goes away and it will never return. So, while we have it, it is the best that we love it, care for it, fix it when its broken and

29、 cure it when its sick.This is true for marriage, old cars, children with bad report cards, dogs with bad hips and aging parents and grandparents. We keep them because they are worth it and because we are worth it.1We can learn that when the writer was young, she_.Athought highly of her parents habi

30、tsBoften helped her parents fix old thingsCoften threw things away without being noticedDat times hated it when her parents fixed old things2What did the writer realize afier her mothers death?AHer mother truly loved her.BShe had wasted a lot of money.CThings may never return once they are gone.DShe

31、 had hurt her parents for many times.3What is the writers purpose in writing the passage?ATo advise us to love what we have.BTo encourage us to recycle old things.CTo explain why her parents recycled.DTo help us know about life in the past.C15、Everybody is afraid of something. Thats what more than 1

32、,700 kids told us when we asked them about fears and scary stuff. We gave kids a list of 14 scary things and asked which one frightened them most. Here are the top 5 answers from our survey: Scary movies and TV shows; Scary dreams; Thunderstorms, hurricanes, and other terrible weather; War and terro

33、rism*; Sounds heard at night.It seems that not everyone is afraid of the same thing. What makes one person scared can be of no big deal for someone else. Plenty of kids said their biggest fear wasnt on our list.What is fear?Fear is a feeling that everyone has its programmed into all of us and thats

34、a good thing because fear is there to protect us. Were born with a sense of fear so we can react to something that could be dangerous. The baby cries, and their mom comes over to comfort him or her, helping the baby feel safe and OK again.Real vs. PretendThe best way to get over a fear is to get mor

35、e information about it. As kids get older, they understand more and start seeing the difference between what is real and unreal. So when Williams imagination leads him to think of witches, he can tell himself, “Wait a minute. Theyre onlypretendthings. I dont need to worry about them.”The same goes f

36、or the dark. A kids imagination can start playing tricks when the lights go out. Whats under my bed? Is that a thief I hear? With the help of a parent, kids can get more comfortable in the dark. Using a nightlight or shining a flashlight under the bed to see that theres nothing there can help kids f

37、ight that fear.1Which of the following cant help a kid fight the fear of dark?AUsing imaginations to think of witches.BTheir parents coming over to comfort them.CUsing a nightlight to see theres nothing under the bed.DShining a flashlight to see theres nothing under the bed.2What does the underlined

38、 word “pretend” in paragraph 4 mean?AUgly. BUsual.CUnreal. DLovely3What is the second paragraph of the passage mainly about?AFourteen scary things kids list.BPeople are afraid of different things.CThe biggest fear for kids are always the same.DThe things frighten people are the same as the survey.4W

39、hich is TRUE about the writers opinion?AHaving a sense of fear is not a bad thing.BNothing can help kids to get over a fear.CFear is something we get when we are older.DNot all people can react to dangerous things.D16、根据表格内容，选择最佳答案。LOST 20-08-2010Name: BethAnimal: catColour: orangeWhere: RomseyMobil

40、e:0872271035Other Information:outgoing and friendly4-month-old maleLOST 07-08-2010Name: LynnAnimal: dogColour: whiteWhere: TipperaryMobile:0863919489Other Information:blue eyes,quiet,7-year-old girlFOUND 29-08-2010Animal: dogWhere: KildareMobile:0857844492Other Information:brown and white dog foundi

41、n Kildare area on the 29thof AugustFOUND 23-08-2010Animal: dogWhere: outside CastlelyonsMobile:0874197016Other Information：under 1 year old probably, big dog, around 15 kilos, all black with white stripes on his chest, wearing a red coat and very friendly dog1If you found an orange cat ,which number

42、 should you call?A0874197016.B0857844492.C0863919489.D0872271035.2Hou old is Lynn?A4 months old.B7 years old.C15 years old.D1 year old.3The dog found outside Castelyons is _.Awhite.Bbrown and white.Call black with white stripes on his chest.Dorange.4Where was Lynn lost?AIn Tipperary.BIn Romsey.CIn K

43、ildare.DOutside Castlelyons.5Which is NOT right according to the form?ABeth is outgoing and friendly.BLynn has blue eyes and is very quiet.CThe dog found on August 7, 2010 was wearing a red coat.DThe dog found on August 23, 2010 is very big.E17、 Today, people in the world have busy lives, and they o

44、ften feel unhappy under much pressure. In fact, keeping happy is important and necessary for everyone. Most people want to be happy, but few know how to be happy. Money and success can bring pleasure; however, it wont last long. Actually, happiness depends on ourselves.Here are some ways to help you

45、 to be happy.The first secret is to enjoy the simple things in life. We often spend too much time thinking about the future, for example, going to a famous university or getting a good job after graduation. You should enjoy the simple pleasure in life, such as reading a good book, listening to your

46、favorite music and spending time with good friends.The second secret is to be active. Many people enjoy dancing or playing sports. You can forget all your pressure and think only about the activity you are doing.The third secret is to help others. It is a good way to keep happy. You always feel happ

47、y when you do something necessary for someone. You can do chores for your parents, help a friend or a classmate, or go shopping to buy food for an old neighbor.In a word, learning to be happy is good for your health.1The writer thinks happiness depends on _.Amoney and successBbusy livesCourselves2Wh

48、ich of the following makes us unhappy in our life?AReading a good book.BSpending too much time thinking about the future.CListening to music and spending time with friends.3You can forget all your _ when you enjoy dancing or playing sports.ApleasureBhappinessCpressure4Keeping happy in life is good f

49、or _.Ayour studyByour healthCyour parents5What is the article about?AHow to be happy.BHow to be active.CHow to help others.F18、 Americans with small families own a small car or a large one. If both parents are working，they usually have two cars. When the family is large，one of the cars is sold and t

50、hey will buy a van（住房汽车）.A small car can hold（容纳）four persons and a large car can hold six persons but it is very crowded（拥挤的）.A van hold seven persons easily，so a family of three children could ask their grandparents to go on a holiday travel. They could all travel together.Mr Hagen and his wife ha

51、d a third child last year. This made them sell a second car and buy a van. Their childrens sixth and seventh seats are used to put other things，for a family of five must carry many suitcases （衣箱）when they travel.Americans call vans motor homes. A motor home is always used for holidays. When a family

52、 are traveling to the mountains or to the seaside，they can live in their motor home for a few days or to the seaside，they can live in their motor home for a few days or weeks. All the members of a big family can enjoy a happier life when they are traveling together. That is why motor homes have beco

53、me very popular. In America there are many parks for motor homes.1From the passage, a van is also called _.Aa motor carBa motor homeCa motorbikeDa big truck2Before Mr Hagen and his wife bought a van, they _.Asold their old houseBmoved to their grandparents houseCbuilt a new place for a vanDsold their second car3A motor home is us