2022-2023学年江西省重点中学中考五模英语试题（含解析）

1、2022-2023学年中考英语模拟试卷考生请注意：1答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内，不得在试卷上作任何标记。2第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后，需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内，第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置上。3考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。. 单项选择1、- is the playground?-Its about 7,000 square metres .AHow longBHow largeCHow farDHow much2、What about these two coats, madam?_ of them

2、fits me. Could you show me _ one?AEither; otherBNeither; anotherCNeither; elseDEither; another3、 Can you tell me how to behave at table in Japan? OK, for example, is rude to stick your chopsticks into your food.AItBthisCthatDone4、 What should we do to save electricity?We should_ the light when we le

3、ave the room.Aput onBswitch offCtake off5、The man with a black hat was seen the shopping mall just now.Aenter Bentering Centered Dto enter6、Mothers Day is coming, what will you do for your mom, Peter?I have booked some flowers online and they will arrive two days.AinBforCbefore7、-I think Hao Haidong

4、 is the best football player in China. He can take our team to the world.-I dont think so._.AA single flower does not make a spring.BMany hands make light work.CThe early bird catches the worm.DEvery dog has its day.8、My dear friend, your attitude today has _ important effects on your success tomorr

5、ow. Come on, please.AaBanC/9、_baby in red is_eight-month-old boy.AThe;anBA;aCThe;aDThe;/10、I like playing _ baseball and Peter likes playing _ violin.Aa; anB/; aCthe; theD/; the. 完形填空11、 Once there was an old farmer, with a horse which was almost as old as himself. He set out one morning with his so

6、n to sell the horse before it 1 .Father and son walked, because the farmer did not want the horse to be too 2 . They 3 two men on the road who said, Why are you 4 , farmer? You have a horse. Its a long way to walk to the market.The farmer knew that this was true, so he rode on the horse, while his s

7、on walked. Then they met two old women, What are you doing up there, farmer? Cant you see how tired the 5 is? So the farmer got down, and his son rode instead. 6 , three old men stopped them, one said, Why are you walking, farmer? Get up on the horse. Its too hot for an old man like you to walk toda

8、y, So the farmer got up behind his son, and they rode on.Some 7 later, a young woman passed them, Why arent you walking? she asked, It isnt far to the market. 8 your poor horse a rest. So the farmer, and his son, got down 9 again. It is true that you cannot listen to all the people 10 .1AranBdiedCwa

9、lkedDrode2AheavyBunhappyCexpensiveDtired3AlookedBtalkedCmetDlistened4AridingBwalkingCsellingDdoing5AboyBfarmerChorseDwoman6ASecondBThirdlyCNextDLast7AtimeBdaysCmonthsDyears8ATakeBBringCPutDGive9AmoreBonceCtwiceDthen10Aall the timeBat that timeCon timeDmany times. 语法填空12、 短文填词 Jahkil Jackson remember

10、ed going with his family a few years ago to give out food to the homeless. He wanted to do more for them as he1 (become) sad to see how little the people had.While talking with his parents about the ways to help, Jahkil came up with the 2 ad about “blessing bags” bags filled with 3deili things such

11、as socks and hand cleaner. That got Jahkil 4 (excite). He started making bags and giving them out to the homeless. When people heard about his project, they gave 5 things or money. Volunteers helped fill the 6. Jahk handed thousands of blessing bags to the homeless from 2016 to 2018. Jahkils hard wo

12、rk has made him 7fems. The president even wrote that “It is one of the stories that reminds us what is best about America.”Jahkil started an organization8 (call) Project I Am to continue helping people in need and he hoped to inspire other kids to find more ways to make a9 (different). “They dont ha

13、ve to wait 10 they become adults. They can do it right now.” he said,. 阅读理解A13、 Tom has some good friends. They are Carl, Ann, Joe and Mary.Carl works on a train. He is 49 years old. He began to work at the age of 21. It is a good job for him because he likes people. Carl is very helpful and tries t

14、o make his passengers (旅客) comfortable. He often stops to talk with passengers. He likes his work because he can travel to many different places.Ann lives in a small town. She has been a nurse for four years. She likes her work very much. This month, she is helping mothers with their new babies.Joe

15、has been a taxi driver for 22 years. Most of the time, Joe likes his work. He has taken many famous movie stars to the airport. He is cheerful and smiles a lot, and his passengers like him. He makes a good living and supports a family of four.Mary is a high school music teacher in a big city. She be

16、gan to teach after she left college five years ago. She likes her students and helps them a lot. She is proud of being a teacher.1Carl has worked on a train for _years.A21B22C28D492Who works in a hospital?ATom.BAnn.CJoe.DMary.3What does the underlined phrase “makes a good living” in Paragraph 4 mean

17、?AMake enough money to live well.BStay strong and healthy.CLive a good life.DHave a strong body.4Which of the following is NOT true?AAnn often helps mothers with their new babies.BMary teaches music in a high school.CCarl likes helping his passengers.DJoe likes his job all the time.B14、1Who is this

18、postcard sent to?APeter.BGemma.CKim.2Which country does this postcard come from?ACanada.BAustraliaCEngland.3How did Tom go to Holiday Cove?ABy plane.BBy ship.CBy car.4Why does Peter want to go to the aquarium instead of the crocodile farm?ABecause he has visited it before.BBecause he is afraid of cr

19、ocodiles.CBecause he is interested in dolphins.5Where is Tom going on Friday?AHoliday Cove.BRest Harbor.CMill Hill.C15、 Design Your Emojis（表情包）on Chinese Culture and Win PrizesLet your creativity flow! From now till Nov. 25, 2019Which symbol best represents the Chinese culture in your eyes? The pand

20、a, kung fu the Great Wall, or Chinese foodHeres a chance to decide what emojis can best represent the Chinese culture! No matter what style it is, classical or modern, share your creative ideas with us! All wining designs will be shared and promoted on the China Daily APP. But thatis not all. The wi

21、nners will receive prizes, too!Who can participate (参加) professional designers, design enthusiasts, anybody who loves emojis, all nationalities are welcomed.First prize: 6,000 yuan, with certificate of honor （荣誉证书）Second prize: 3,000 yuan, with certificate of honorThird prize: 1,000 yuan, with certi

22、ficate of honorMost popular award: 4 prize-winners voted by online users1If you are going to take park in this competition, when should you finish your design?ABefore Nov. 25, 2019.BAfter Nov. 26, 2019.COn Nov. 27, 2019.2Where can we see all the winning designs?AIn an art museum.BOn the China Daily

23、newspaper.COn the China Daily APP.3From the advertisement, we can learn that _.Aonly Chinese can take park in this activityBthe most popular award will be voted by online usersCyou can get 1,000 yuan without certificate of honor if you win the third prizeD16、Mindfulness MattersIn recent years, some

24、schools have begun to introduce meditation, or mindfulness training, into their classrooms. During mindfulness training, students may be asked to sit quietly and observe their own thoughts and feelings to avoid being controlled by them. Mindfulness training can help students overcome anxiety (焦虑), c

25、ontrol their behavior, and improve their ability to pay attention in class. Students are expected to learn how to meditate in order to reduce stress and do better in their schoolwork.Among schools that already teach meditation, the results have been positive. In one study, teachers reported that aft

26、er five weeks of mindfulness practice, their students were more focused. They also participated more fully in class. A middle school in San Francisco reported that a student meditation program led to higher attendance rates and better grades. Another study suggested that meditation helped students p

27、erform better on tests by improving their working memory and reducing their anxiety. Many supporters believe that meditation training programs can also help students overcome stress. For example, Headstand is a mindfulness education program designed to help students overcome anxiety. A study conclud

28、ed that ninety-eight percent of participating students felt less stressed after they completed the Headstand program. In another study, researchers in New Haven, Connecticut, followed students who participated in meditation and yoga classes three times a week. They found that after each class, parti

29、cipants had lower levels of cortisol, a stress hormone (激素), in their bodies.Despite the positive results seen so far, critics also point out that much of the current research is not rigorous(严谨的) enough. Associate Professor Tamar Mendelson agrees that research on meditation in children is still in

30、its early stages. However, even she insists that she has seen the positive impact of meditation on children. Others express worries that meditation is not a valuable use of class time. But many disagree. Denise Pope, a professor from the Stanford University, says, “This is something teachers can do

31、immediately. You get a lot of bang for your buck and anyone who is against it isnt thinking clearly.” Indeed, additional studies will surely strengthen our understanding of the benefits of mindfulness.Although still in its early stages, research shows that meditation can help students learn to deal

32、with anxiety and stress. As an added bonus, students of mindfulness training also report better concentration and gains in their academic performances. Therefore, meditation should be a part of every students school day. Participating in “stillness” can be just as productive as other school-related

33、activities.1Why do some schools introduce mindfulness training into classes?ATo control students working memory.BTo reduce students stress and anxiety.CTo increase students attendance rates.DTo research students thoughts and feelings.2What can we learn from the passage?AMindfulness training is not a

34、 valuable use of class time at school.BMindfulness training is more productive than other school activities.CStudents felt more stressful after joining yoga classes three times a week.DStudents paid closer attention in class after weeks of mindfulness practice.3The words “a lot of bang for your buck

35、” in Paragraph 4 probably mean “_”.AchallengesBcomplaintsCadvantagesDinfluences4The writer probably agrees that _.Afurther studies will prove the benefits of mindfulness trainingBstudents will become more talented with mindfulness trainingCdoctors will do researches on the spread of mindfulness trai

36、ningDmindfulness training decides students mental and physical healthE17、F. Scott Fitzgerald, born on September 24, 1896, an American novelist, was once a student of St. Paul Academy, the Newman School and attended Princeton University for a short while. In 1917 he joined the army and was posted in

37、Alabama, where he met his future wife Zelda Sayre. Then he had to make some money to impress her.His life with her was full of great happiness, as he wrote in his diary “My own happiness in the past often got such joy that I could share it even with the person dearest to me but had to walk it away i

38、n quiet streets and take down parts of it in my diary.”This side of paradise, his first novel, was published in 1920. Encouraged by its success, Fitzgerald began to devote more time to his writing. Then he continued with the novel the Beautiful and Damned (1922), a collection of short stories Thales

39、 of the Jazz Age (1922), and a play The Vegetable (1923). But his greatest success was the novel The Great Gatsby, published in 1925, which quick brought him praise from the literary world. Yet it failed to give him the needed financial（财政的） security(安全，保障). Then, in 1926, he published another colle

40、ction of short stories All the Sad Young Men.However, Fitzgeralds problems with his wife Zelda had an effect on his writing. During the 1920s he tried to reorder his life, but failed. By 1930, his wife had her first breakdown and went to a Swiss clinic. During this period he completed novels Tender

41、Is the Night in 1934 and The love of the last Tycoon in 1940. While his wife was in hospital in the United States, he got totally addicted to alcohol（酒精）. Sheila Graham, his dear friend, helped him fight his alcoholism.1Which of the following is the correct order to describe Fitzgeralds life accordi

42、ng to the passage?a. He became addicted to drinking.b. He studied at St. Paul Academy.c. He published his first novel This Side of Paradise.d. The Great Gatsby won high praise.e. He failed to reorder his life.f. He joined the army and met Zelda.Af-c-e-a-b-d Bb-e-a-f-c-dCf-d-e-c-b-a Db-f-c-d-e-a2We c

43、an infer from the passage that Fitzgerald_.Ahad made some money when he met Zelda in AlabamaBwas well educated and well off before he served in the armyCwould have completed more works if his wife hadnt broken downDhelped his friend get rid of drinking while his wife was in hospital3The passage is p

44、robably followed by a concluding(总结的) paragraph about_.AZeldas personal lifeBFitzgeralds contributions to the literary worldCFitzgeralds friendship with GrahamDZeldas illness and treatmentF18、When I was growing up in America, I was ashamed of (感到难为情) my mothers Chinese English. Because of her Chines

45、e English, she was often treated unfairly. People in department stores, at banks, and at restaurants did not take her seriously, did not give her good service, pretended not to understand her, or even acted as if they did not hear her.My mother realized that she was poor at English. When I was fifte

46、en, she used to have me call people on phone to pretend I was she. I was made to ask for information or even to shout at people who had been rude to her. One time I had to call her stockbroker(股票经纪人). I said in an adolescent(青少年的) voice that was not very certain, “This is Mrs. Tan.” My mother was st

47、anding beside me saying, “Why he doesnt send me check, already two weeks late.” And then, in perfect English I said: “Im getting rather worried. You agreed to send the check two weeks ago, but it hasnt arrived.” My mother then talked more loudly. “What he want? I come to New York to tell him in fron

48、t of his boss.” And so I turned to the stockbroker again, “I cant accept any more excuse. If I dont receive the check immediately, I am going to have to speak to your manager when I am in New York next week.”The next week we ended up in New York. While I was sitting there red-faced, my mother, the r

49、eal Mrs. Tan, was shouting to his boss in her broken English.When I was a teenager, my mothers broken English embarrassed(令人尴尬) me. But now, I see it differently. To me, my mothers English is perfectly clear, perfectly natural. It is my mother tongue. Her language, as I hear it, is vivid, direct, an

50、d full of observation and wisdom. It was the language that helped me see things, express ideas, and_the world.1Why was the writers mother poorly served?AShe was unable to speak good English.BShe was often treated unfairly.CShe was not clearly heard.DShe was not very polite.2From Paragraph 2, we know

51、 that the writer was _.Agood at pretendingBrude to the stockbrokerCready to help her motherDnot willing to phone for her mother3After the writer made the phone call, the writer and her mum_.Areceived the check at onceBstill failed to get the checkCwent to New York immediatelyDspoke to the stockbroke

52、rs boss at once4What does the underlined phrase “make sense of” in last paragraph mean?AconfuseBsurprise.CunderstandDrefuse.5We can know from the passage that Chinese English _.Ais clear and natural to native speakersBis well received by native speakersCis widely used in AmericaDmay bring inconvenie

53、nce in America6The best title of the passage might be _.AGreat MotherBNatural EnglishCMothers Chinese EnglishDPerfect English.书面表达19、书面表达1 Write a review（评论） of the following story in about 120 words The review has to include the following points（阅读下面的故事，请根据下面的提示，写出一篇约120词的评论）The title of your revie

54、w（你撰写的评论的标题）Your idea（s）， examples and the reason（s） for unhappiness and happiness in the story（你归纳的关于故事中幸福和不幸福的观点，举例子并说明原因）Your idea（s） of happiness， examples for happiness in your daily life（归纳你在日常生活中关于幸福的观点，并举例说明）Your conclusion about happiness（关于幸福的结论）The words you may use（你可能用到的词） be satisfied

55、with（对满意） desire n欲望 contentment 知足 the key（关键） to happinessA long time ago， in a rich and beautiful country， there lived an unhappy king He slept badly and didnt feel like eating He often cried for no reason This made the queen and his people worried So they called a doctor to examine himBut he fou

56、nd nothing wrong with his bodyHe said what the king needed was the shirt of a happy person to wearThat would make him happyThe prime minister was called to the palace But when they explained the kings situation to him， he said，Although I have a lot of power， it doesnt make me happy Im always worried ab