2022-2023学年湖北省武汉市武昌区南湖中学中考英语最后冲刺浓缩精华卷（含解析）

1、2022-2023学年中考英语模拟试卷请考生注意：1请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用05毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。2答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的注意事项，按规定答题。. 单项选择1、Rita cant hear anything, right?Yes. She became at the age of five.AdeafBblindCupset2、Im afraid Tony cant use the new cell phone _.AprobablyBespeciallyCnaturallyDpr

2、operly3、-How do you like your life here in Mile?- It is _ city that I have ever been to.AcomfortableBthe most comfortableCmuch comfortableDmore comfortable4、Has Mr. Green travelled abroad yet?Not only Mr. and Mrs. Green but also their daughter abroad twice.Ahave gone Bhave been Chas gone Dhas been5、

3、It took me almost a whole day to _ so many emails.Adeal with Bcut in Ccheer for Drun out6、Give me another chance, _ Ill give you all a wonderful surprise.AandBorCsoDbut7、Paul came just at the right time, too early too late.Aeither; orBneither; norCboth; andDnot only; but also8、He thinks himself some

4、body, but we think him _.AnobodyBanybodyCsomebodyDeverybody9、We all think that no one can replace Tom who specializes in operating the computer in our company.Atake placeBinsteadCtake the place ofDinstead of10、Its better for us to stay indoors, when PM 2.5 reaches dangerous levels.AproperlyBpossibly

5、CgenerallyDespecially. 完形填空11、Choose the right words or expressions to complete the passage. (选择最恰当的单词或词组完成短文) Fire can help people in many ways. It can keep your house 1 in winter, give light and cook food. But fire can also be very 2 . Big fire can burn trees, houses, animals or people. Nobody kno

6、ws how people began to use fire. But there are 3 interesting old stories about how a man or woman started a fire. One is about a man. The man 4 a very long time ago. He went up the sun and brought fire down.Today people know how to make a fire with matches (火柴). Children sometimes like to play with

7、them. However, matches can be very harmful. One match can burn a piece of paper, and then it even could burn a house. 5 a small fire can turn into a big fire fast, you must be careful with matches.1AwarmBcoolChotDcold2AstrongBusefulCdangerousDintelligent3Aplenty ofBmuchClittleDno4AworkedBstudiedClea

8、rnedDlived5ABecauseBIfCWhenDAfter. 语法填空12、I often hear some students say English is difficult, and it gives them a headache. But English is very easy for me. Im good at it. Im very glad 1 (tell) you something about how I study English. First, I think an interest in English is very important. When I

9、learned English first, it was fresh for me. I was interested in it, so I worked hard at it and soon 2 (get) a very good mark. How happy I was! After that, I learned English harder and harder. And I also have a good habit: whenever I have a question, I must make it clear by 3 (ask) our teacher.Second

10、, I think English is a foreign language. I should learn it well. I often 4(listen) to the teacher carefully, speak bravely, read aloud and have a good vocabulary. Then practice again and again, never be tired. I think English 5 (learn) well, because it is useful. Besides this, I often read English s

11、tories, jokes and easy novels. They help me 6 (understand ) a lot of things. So to do more reading is an important way to learn English well. I 7 (study)for almost three years. English has become a close friend of mine. I hope each of you will learn English well. 阅读理解A13、For those who haven t heard

12、of it，the Apple watch is the latest invention from the creators of the iPhone and Apple Mac. As the name suggests，this creation is a device（装置）designed to tell us the time. This is Apple，however，and an Apple watch is never just a watch. Not only does it show us the time，but it also acts as a fitness

13、 monitor and a messaging device that can be connected with an iPhone. Is this a smart invention or technology gone too far? While the Apple watch is stylish in appearance，I cant help but question certain aspects（方面）of the new device. Is it a positive thing to be able to receive messages through a wa

14、tch，or is this another way of letting technology upset our social lives? Thanks to the invention of the smartwatch，we will no longer have to reach for our phones to check our messages. Imagine the possible results. A group of friends sitting at a table in a restaurant will overlook each other as eve

15、ryone will be too busy watching their wrists in expectation of a new message. Students will have a way of checking their inbox during school，despite the fact that using mobile phones is not allowed in class. The list goes on. Although smartwatches may make communicating through technology easier, it

16、 seems that using them could actually hinder face to face communication. Much like a phone，the watch would also need to be charged（充电）every day. This is yet another aspect of the device which sets it apart from any“normal watch. If, like me，you struggle when remembering to put your phone on charge，t

17、his is not necessarily a positive thing. I do have to agree，however, the watch has some interesting and purposeful functions（功能） As a fitness monitor, the device can be used to create and record exercise activities. This could be of particular interest to outdoor fans. While there are several existi

18、ng Android Apps that can already do this，I can see that the Apple watch would be a more convenient way of exercising without a mobile phone. The question remains，however, is the price worth the benefits? While there are clearly both advantages and disadvantages when it comes to Apple s latest invent

19、ion，I personally like my single-purpose watch that simply tells me the time！What about you?Would you be interested in having a smartwatch?1Thanks to the invention of the Apple watch， Astudents don t use computers in classBmobile phones don t need to be chargedCmessages can be checked without phonesD

20、outdoor activities have become more popular2The underlined word hinder in Paragraph 3 probably means“ ”Amake up Bhold back Cdepend on Dlook after3From the passage，we can team that the writer Aworries about the safety of the smartwatchBthinks highly of the progress of technologyCintroduces the newest

21、 kind of smartphonesDprefers single-purpose watches that tell the time4What is probably the best title for this passage?AThe Apple Watch：The Latest InventionBThe Apple Watch：Smart and FashionableCThe Apple Watch：Technology Gone Too Far?DThe Apple Watch：A Convenient Way to Exercise?B14、Traffic police

22、 nationwide have all stepped up their efforts to crack down(处罚) on drunk driving, CCTV reporter Paul Crowe takes a look at their moves in major cities.1What does the word“wandering”mean in Chinese?A疑惑的 B猜疑的 C错乱的 D愤怒的2Who will stay in prison for half a year?AThe driver from Huannan. BThe driver from

23、Hebei.CThe driver from Nanjing. DDriver Liu.3Why were the three drivers caught by the traffic police?AThey drove too fast. BThey killed some people.CThey had no license. DThey drove after drinking.C15、More and more people like bicycling and it is no surprise. It is fun, healthy and good for the envi

24、ronment. Maybe thats why there are 1.4 billion bicycles and only 400 million cars on roads worldwide today. Bikes can take you almost anywhere, and there is no oil cost!Get on a bicycle and ride around your neighbourhood. You may discover something new all around you. Stopping and getting off a bike

25、 is easier than stopping and getting out of your car. You can bike to work and benefit (受益) from the enjoyable exercise without polluting the environment. You dont even have to ride all the way.Folding (折叠) bikes work well for people who ride the train. Just fold the bike and take it with you. You c

26、an do the same on an airplane. A folding bike can be packed in a suitcase. You can also take a common bike with you when you fly. But be sure to look for information by getting on airline websites. Not all airlines are bicycle-friendly to travellers.Health Benefits of Bicycling:It helps to prevent h

27、eart diseases.Bicycling helps to control your weight.A 15-minute bike ride to and from work three times a week burns off five kilos of fat in a year.Bicycling can improve your mood (心情).Exercise like bicycling has been shown to make people feel better, more relaxed and self-confident.Bicycling is he

28、althier than driving.1From the passage, we know that bicycling is becoming very .AsurprisingBexcitingCexpensiveDpopular2When you are riding your bicycle around your neighbourhood, you may .Apollute the environment aroundBfind something you didnt noticeCgo everywhere and use a little oilDget off your

29、 bike and begin to work3If you travel with a folding bike, you can fold it and .Aget out of the carBtake it onto a trainCput it in your purseDgo on airline websites4One of the benefits from bicycling is that .Ayou can fold the bicycleByou will be friendly to othersCyou will be more relaxedDyou may g

30、et fatter and fatter5Which is TRUE according to the passage?ABicycling is enjoyable exercise for people.BDriving cars is healthier than riding bikes.CRiding a bike pollutes your neighborhood.DCommon bikes are welcomed by all airlines.D16、 Long long ago people made fires（火）from lightning（闪电）. But the

31、y had to keep the fires burning（燃烧）, for they couldnt start it again if there was no lightning. Later, they found out hitting two pieces of stones（石头）together could make a spark（火花）. The spark could fire dry leaves（树叶）. In this way they could make the fire again if it went out. Then people also lear

32、ned to make a fire by rubbing（摩擦）. They made a hole on a big piece of wood（木头）and put a smaller stick（树枝）into the hole. They turned the stick again and again. After a few minutes they got a fire.As years went by, people learned other ways to make a fire. Sometimes they used the heat（热）from the sun.

33、They held a piece of glass in the right way and made a piece of paper on fire.About two centuries（世纪）ago，people began to make matches（火柴）. Matches brought people a quick and easy way to make fires. Today matches are still being used, but people have more new ways to make fires. One of them is to use

34、 an electric（屯子的）fire starter. Of course, an electric fire starter is much more expensive than a box of matches, but it is convenient.1A spark can _.Afire any leavesBburn anythingCburn dry leavesDkeep fires burning2We can also get a fire by _.Amaking a hole on a big piece of woodBputting a smaller s

35、tick into the holeCturning the stick hard for a whileDall the above together3Matches have been used _.Afor about two thousand yearsBfor about two hundred yearsCsince people began to use fire for cookingDsince people used the heat from the sun4From this passage we know _.Aan electric fire starter is

36、widely usedBpeople havent used matches since they had electric fire startersCtoday there are only two ways to make firesDsome forest fires happen from lightning5Choose the right order of the ways to make fires people got to know.a. with a match b. from the sun c. from lightning d. by rubbing e. with

37、 an electric fire starterAa, b, c, d, eBb, c, a, e, dCc, d, b, a ,eDd, a, c, b, eE17、 Every year many young people leave school for a few weeks or months and enjoy an unusual type of educational program. They learn new skills by living in a different country and doing unusual jobs. There are several

38、 organizations. They help students to find the experience they are looking for. The table below shows a few possibilities for students.Country Job Time DescriptionIndia Teaching young childrenOne monthTeaching music and danceHelping children learn how to communicateGhana Health care workTwo monthsSe

39、eing how doctors work in a less developed countryHelping care for patients Thailand Saving elephantsThree weeksCleaning elephantsHelping train elephantsNew ZealandTeaching ChineseSix weeksHelping adults learn ChineseSpreading Chinese cultureOne interesting possibility is helping elephants in Thailan

40、d. Most people think of elephants as animals in zoos. In fact, many elephants in Thailand are no longer kept in cages. Now, hundreds of them are homeless. They dont have owners to care for them. Although they may look well, they are often in poor health and dont have enough to eat.One center in Thai

41、land cares for these elephants. It gives them a safe and natural living space. When they are at the center, they stay in a building but are free to walk around. Students come from all over the world to help here. The student helpers work with the elephant keepers. These keepers train the students in

42、 caring for the elephants. In the morning, they go to the forest together and lead the elephants to the center. They clean them and give them food. In the afternoon. They take the animals back into the forest for the night. Helping at the center is interesting and the young people learn a lot.1Which

43、 country can you choose if you want to prepare yourself for a medical career?AIndia.BGhana.CThailand.2Which job might be suitable for the students who love children and arts?ATeaching young childrenBHealth care workCSaving elephants3What does the underlined word “they” in the last paragraph probably

44、 refer to?AThe keepers.BThe doctors .CThe elephants.4What does the writer think of the unusual educational program?AIt is amazing.BIt is boring.CIt is helpful.F18、When he was a little boy, his uncle called him “Sparky” after a comic-strip (连环画) horse named Spark Plug. School was all but impossible f

45、or Sparky.He failed every subject in the eighth grade. And though he did manage to make the schools golf team, he lost the only important match of the season straight away.Throughout his youth, Sparky was awkward socially. It wasnt that the other students disliked him. It was just that no one really

46、 cared all that much. In fact, Sparky was surprised if a classmate ever said hello to him outside of school hours. Sparky was a loser. Him, his classmates everyone knew it. So he learned to live with it. He made up his mind that if things were meant to work out, they would. One thing was important t

47、o Sparky, however-drawing. He was proud of his artwork. No one else enjoyed it. But that didnt seem to matter to him. In his senior year of high school, he sent some cartoons to the yearbook. The editors refused to consider his ideas. Despite (即使；尽管) that, Sparky was sure about his ability. He even

48、decided to become an artist.So, after finishing high school, Sparky wrote to Walt Disney Studios. They asked for samples (样本) of his artwork. Despite careful preparation, it too was refused. One more confirmation that he was a loser.But Sparky still didnt give up. Instead, he decided to tell his own

49、 lifes story in cartoons. The main character would be a little boy who symbolized the boy who always lost. You know him well. Because Sparkys cartoon character went on to become a kind of cultural phenomenon (现象). People readily identified with this “lovable loser”. He reminded people of the painful

50、 and embarrassing moments from their own past, of their pain and their shared humanity. The character soon became famous worldwide: “Charlie Brown”. And Sparky, the boy whose many failures never kept him from trying, whose work was refused again and again, is the highly successful cartoonist Charles

51、 Schultz. His cartoon strip Peanuts continues to inspire books, T-shirts and Christmas specials, reminding us, as someone, that life somehow finds a way for all of us, even the losers.1The underlined part “he learned to live with it” in Paragraph 3 probably means that Sparky _.Adecided not to make an effort in schoolBlearned to say no to being treated badlyCdidnt care because no one called him a loserDcame to accept not being cared about by other students2Before he started the Charlie Brown cartoon, _.ASparky doubted wheth