2022-2023学年江苏省苏州市昆山、太仓市达标名校中考一模英语试题（含解析）

1、2022-2023学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项：1 答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。2选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用05毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。3请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。4保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。. 单项选择1、He hasnt heard from his friend _ last month.AsinceBby the end ofCforDuntil2、Has Mr. Green

2、 travelled abroad yet?Not only Mr. and Mrs. Green but also their daughter abroad twice.Ahave gone Bhave been Chas gone Dhas been3、Hello, is Lily at home?No, she _ with her friends in the park.AplaysBis playingCwas playingDplayed4、 you ever America?Yes, I have.AHave; gone toBHave; gone inCHave; been

3、toDHave; been in5、-Has Jim known the good news?-Not yet. I will tell him about it _ he comes back.AwhileBuntilCas soon asDsince6、Lets go on a picnic this weekend, OK?That sounds .Agreat Bwell Chardly7、Most students have to study all the subjects _ they are not interested in them.Aas ifBeven ifCso th

4、atDas long as8、Hello! May I speak to Lucy，please?Sorry，Im afraid you have the wrong Away Bname Cnumber Dtelephone9、-Your son hasnt watched the movie Need for Speed, has he?- _. He told me it was _ exciting _ hed like to watch it again.AYes, he has； so； thatBYes, he has； such； thatCNo, he hasnt； so；

5、thatDNo, he hasnt； such； that10、This pair of glasses _ be Dianas. Shes the only student who wears glasses.AmightBneedCmustDcant. 完形填空11、 One morning, my dad asked me to drive him to a faraway village and 1 later at 4 p.m. I parked our car at a nearby garage(修理厂). 2 several hours in between, I went t

6、o a theater. However, when the last movie finished, it was already six. I was two hours 3 !I guessed Dad would be 4 angry if he found out that I was late because I was watching a movie. So I decided not to tell him the 5 . When I picked him up, I apologized for being late, and I told him that the ca

7、r had some major 6 . Ill never forget the 7 he gave me. “Im very unhappy that you feel you have to lie to me, Jason.” Dad looked at me again. “When you didnt 8 , I called the garage to ask if there were any problems. They told me that you hadnt been there.” I felt ashamed(羞愧的) as I told him the real

8、 reason. After he listened to me, Dad said, “I realize Ive failed as 9 . Im going to walk home now and think about 10 Ive gone wrong all these years to make you lie to me.”“But Dad, its 19 11 !” My apologies were useless. Dad walked home that day. I 12 while following him, begging him all the way, b

9、ut he walked anyway. 13 Dad in so much pain was unforgettable. However, it also taught me an important 14 . Since that time, I have never lied to 15 .1Awake him upBpick him upCgive him upDcheer him up2AWithBForCAsDBy3AfreeBabsentCsingleDlate4AfinallyBsuddenlyCreallyDheavily5AmovieBstoryCtruthDproble

10、m6ArepairsBdecorationsCchangesDaccidents7AwordsBlookCpresentDoffer8Aturn aroundBturn outCturn downDturn up9Aa fatherBa gentlemanCa businessmanDan example10AwhyBwhereCwhenDwhether11AdollarsBmistakesCmilesDhours12AwalkedBranCthoughtDdrove13ASeeingBHearingCRememberingDLearning14AsuccessBlessonCexperien

11、ceDrule15AnothingBanythingCanyoneDsomeone. 语法填空12、Sarah and Janet are middle school students. They have been friends1 they started school. They do many things together, such as studying, watching TV, surfing the Internet, playing sports, listening2 music and so on.They usually help each other. When

12、Sarah was in the 3(three) grade, some students made fun of her because she was shy. Janet told the other students4(stop) making fun of Sarah and she helped Sarah overcome her shyness. In the fifth grade, Janet had 5(difficulty) in math. She studied hard, but she still couldnt know what the teacher 6

13、(teach) clearly. Sarah helped Janet and explained every exercise to her. After six months, Janet did much 7(well) than before and even got an A in the math exam. When Janet got the test paper, we can imagine 8 happy they were!Everyone9(need) a good friend in life. A life without a friend is a life w

14、ithout the sunshine. Please remember people want friends 10 are kind and helpful. So if we want a good friend, lets be a good friend first. 阅读理解A13、The following is a QUIZ(自测) from a magazine.Questions1 Point2 Points3 PointsWhere do you live?in a villagein a townin a cityHow do you go to work/ schoo

15、l?by walking/ bicycleby train/ bus/ subwayby driving a small carHow many times a year do you fly on airplanes?123How many hours of electricity do you use each day(e.g. watching TV, keeping lights on)?0-6 hours6-12 hours12-18 hoursHow often do you recycle?almost alwaysoftensometimesTotal PointsResult

16、7Less pollution than the average(平均) person8-10As much pollution as the average person11-13A little more pollution than the average person14-14A lot more pollution than the average person1Which of the following makes the least pollution?ALiving pretty well in a big city.BFlying on planes only twice

17、a year.CAlmost always recycling used things.DUsing 15 hours of electricity each day.2How many points does the average person get?A7 points.B8-10 points.C11-13 points.D14-15 points.3Tom lives in a city, goes to work by subway, flies on airplanes once a year, uses 15 hours of electricity a day, an som

18、etimes recycles used things. How many points does he get?A11 points.B12 points.C13 points.D14 points.4Which of following would be the best title for the quiz?AWhere Do You Live?BWhat Do You Recycle?CWhy Do We Travel?DHow Green Are You?B14、Umbrellas are certainly one of lifes necessary handy helpers.

19、 But as anyone ever caught in a heavy rain will tell you, theyre far from perfect. So, many creative designers made efforts to challenge. Here are four clever designs that can solve the rainy day problems. SenzCommon umbrellas love to invert(翻转)when its windy. The Senz umbrella changes the round sha

20、pe into the one thats long in the back and short in the front. The design is much stronger against even strong winds, and according to their tests, the Senz works well.NubrellaAn American named Alan Kaufman and his company spend 6 years inventing this hand-free umbrella. The hand-free umbrella is ca

21、lled Nubrella. The umbrella can rest on the users shoulders. So the user neednt hold the umbrella any more. And its convenient to make a phone call or ride a bike without an umbrella in the hand.KazbrellaThere is no doubt that this kind of umbrella is the shining star in the umbrella market this yea

22、r. Common umbrellas drip(滴水)everywhere when they are closed. Kazbrella tries to solve this problem in a special way. Though it looks like common umbrella, the design allows the wet side of the umbrella to be inside once you fold it. As a result, getting in and out of your car is not a problem.Rain S

23、hieldIn the face of a heavy rainstorm, rain can hit you from all directions. Rain Shield gives the protection from the sideway rain and its bendy(弯曲)design means it wont invert. It can handle strong wind. When not in use, it folds into a small piece.1According to the first paragraph, we know that th

24、e common umbrellas_.Aare useful but not perfect enough Bcan only be used in a heavy rainCcan protect us very well in a heavy rain Dare challenges for creative designers2The umbrella in the following picture is called_.ASenz BNubrella CKazbrella DRain Shield3If you use Rain Shield in a heavy rainstor

25、m,_.Aits not convenient enough to take Bit can protect you from sideway rainCit will prevent neither rain nor wind Dits easier to get in and out of the car4Which sentence is WRONG according to the passage?ASenz is easy to hold with its special shape even in windy weather.BNubrella is a great idea fo

26、r those who want to play sports on rainy days.CKazbrella opens from the inside out and keeps dry when you carry around.DRain Shield sells best with the special shape and it folds into a small piece.C15、Many animals have special skills that make them perfect for certain jobs - even better than humans

27、!Take a train ride in Japan and you may meet Tama, a cute, friendly stationmaster, who just happens to be a cat! This ll-year-old cat works in exchange for cat food at Wakayama Electric Railways Kishi station. She has her own office, and theres even a Tama train ! When Tama was “hired (雇用)” in 2007,

28、 the station was losing money, but today, thanks to Tama, its a popular tourist attraction.In the 1950s, US Navy (海军) officials got a great idea. Why not train dolphins to do some special work humans cant do? Today, dolphins are trained to find underwater mines (水雷) so that the Navy officials can ma

29、ke the mines disabled before they explode (爆炸). Dolphins are well fit for the job for many reasons, but the best of all, theyre too small to set off the mines so theyre never in danger.Most squirrels are happy to collect nuts, and run after each other up and down trees. Not Twiggy! She prefers water

30、 skiing. Twiggy comes from a team of water-skiing squirrels, whose owner trained them to ski behind a toy boat. Today, Twiggy travels around the United States putting on shows and even appearing on TV. Its all in a days work for this squirrel!1How long has Tama been the stationmaster?AFor 5 years.BF

31、or 8 years.CFor 10 years.DFor 11 years.2Why are dolphins trained to find underwater mines?AThey are quite good at swimming in the sea.BThey are so smart that theyre never in danger.CThey are small enough not to set off the mines.DThey can understand the officials orders easily.3What is Twiggys job?A

32、Collecting nuts.BRunning after others.CPerforming water skiing.DTraveling around the world.4What do these animals have in common?AThey all can make money.BThey are all from America.CThey all can do special work.DThey are all popular around the world.D16、Justin Biebers birthday wish has come true. Th

33、e teenage star announced earlier this week that he wanted his fans to donate $17,000 to charity-so far the total of gifts that have poured in is more than $31000.“I have had a great year and it is all because of the fans helping me live my dream,” said the young singer. “Im turning 17 years old on T

34、uesday, and have so much to be grateful(感激的) for! So this year, I really want my birthday to be all about helping others. Instead of asking for gifts, Im asking friends, family and fans to consider donating $17 for my 17thbirthday to help make a change.”Bieber asked his fans to donate to a charity t

35、hat builds clean water projects in developing countries.“Together, weve made a big difference for many causes. Did you know that about 4,500 kids die each day from waterborne diseases (水源性疾病)? By building clean water projects for villages that need them, we can prevent this! I want to make my birthd

36、ay matter this year- lets make it so more kids can grow up to have a 17thbirthday like me. Join me to make a change.“Im really so grateful for my family, friends and fans- and I believe we can do something big to help bring clean water to people in need. Even if you dont have $17 to give I just ask

37、you to go out in your community and try and make a positive difference. Even the smallest act of kindness can go a long way.”根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。1What does Bieber ask his friends for his 17thbirthday?AGifts. B$17.CBirthday wish. DClean water.2What do we know about the donations?AThere is $17,0

38、00 altogether.BThere is still $31,000 to go.CThere is $14000 more than Bieber expected.DThere will be $50000 in the end.3What will the money be used for?ABuilding clean water projects in developing countries.BPreventing children from getting ill.CHelp children to grow up to 17 years old.DMake a chan

39、ge for children on their birthdays.4What do you think of Justin Bieber?AWarm-hearted. BRich.CSerious. DOutgoing.5What does this passage mainly want to tell us?AIntroduce a famous stars birthday wish.BTell us how people in other countries live without water.CProvide people some ways to prevent waterb

40、orne diseases.DEncourage everyone to do what they can to help others in need.E17、Some people believe that classes, teachers and school buildings will no longer be necessary in the near future because of the Internet and other new technology. Perhaps this will be true one day, but if the world has no

41、 schools, I cant imagine how our society will be. In fact, we should learn how to use new technology to make schools better. We should invent a new kind of school connected to libraries, museums, science centers, labs and even companies. Technological companies should create learning programs for sc

42、hools. Scientists could give talks through the Internet. TV networks and local stations could develop programs about things students are studying in school. Labs could set up websites to show new technology, so students could see it on the Internet.Is this a dream? No. There have been many cities wh

43、ere this is beginning to happen. Here the whole city is connected to the Internet, and learning can take place at home, at school, and in the office. Businessesprovide programs for the schools and the society. The schools provide computer labs for people without their own computers at home. Because

44、everyone can go on the Internet, older people use it as much as younger ones, and everyone can visit faraway libraries and museums as easily as nearby ones. How will this new thing of school change the usual way of learning? It is a little early to be sure, but it is very exciting to think about it.

45、 Technology will change the way we learn; schools will change as well; and we will learn something from the Internet.1Who thinks that students wont have to go to school?AEveryone.BThe writer.CSome people.DThe teachers.2What does “a new kind of school” mean in the passage?AA school with many new comp

46、uters.BA school with many new students.CA school with many new teachers.DA school connected to the Internet.3What the writer thinks is that_.Aschools are still necessaryBmore schools should be builtCthere should be fewer schoolsDmore computers are needed in schools4Why do people think learning can t

47、ake place at home,at school, and in the office?ABecause whole city is connected to the Internet.BBecause everyone can go on the Internet.CBecause gettting online is very easy.DBecause scientists could give talks through the Internet.5What fact does the passage NOT provide?ATechnology will change our

48、 way of learning.BIf you are a student ,you can set. up websites to show new technology.CThe schools provide computer labs for those who have no personal computers.DOn the Internet,you can visit another citys libraries as easily as the people there.F18、When I go to a new place, the first thing I lik

49、e to do is walking around the streets, to explore and get lost in the city. When I first arrived in Santiago, Chile, and took a walk around the city center, one of the first things I noticed was how many stray dogs there were. The phrase “street dog” or “stray dog” is used to describe a dog with no

50、home, who lives on the streets.On every corner there was a sleeping dog. At every traffic light there was a dog waiting to cross. By every shop there was a dog waiting for food. At first I was nervous as I thought they might be aggressive or unfriendly. However, I have been here for more than a year

51、 now and every stray dog I have seen has been passive (顺从的), quiet and friendly.The dogs are accepted and welcomed here in Chile. I have never seen a street dog being mistreated. In fact, they are often given food and water by the public. Some people even make jackets for the dogs or put out beds or

52、 kennels for them to sleep in.The dogs do not have an easy life: they are often hungry, cold or injured. The government does not provide much care for these dogs.Some people believe that the situation is getting out of control and that it is unacceptable to have so many dogs on the streets. The dogs

53、 can sometimes cause problems such as car accidents if they run into the road. There are around 2.5 million stray dogs in Chile and the dog population is growing faster than the human population. Many Chileans think that all the stray dogs should be sterilized (绝育的) so that they cannot breed (繁殖). O

54、thers think that the stray dog population should be culled (i.e. reducing the population by killing them).The future of street dogs is uncertain but for now it looks like they are here to stay, with their population increasing year by year.1What did the writer find when she was in Chile?AStreet dogs

55、 were unfriendly to foreigners.BStreet dogs were quiet and afraid of people.CShops were responsible for taking care of street dogs.DThere were many street dogs in the city center.2Which of the following statements is TRUE about street dogs in Chile?AThey are well taken care of by the government.BThe

56、y live a happy and easy life in the city.CThey often receive help from local people.DMany of them have been mistreated.3What can be learnt from the article?AThe population of street dogs in Chile will soon be reduced.BThe Chilean government is working to improve the life of street dogs.CStreet dogs are responsible for most of Chiles car accidents.DStreet dogs are a cause for worry for some people in Chile.4The underline