2022-2023学年广东省珠海市普通高中高考英语考前最后一卷预测卷含解析

1、2022-2023学年高考英语模拟试卷注意事项1考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。2试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。第一部分必须用2B 铅笔作答；第二部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。3考试结束后，考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员收回。第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1When I got to his house, I found that the walls _ .Aare being painted Bare paintingCwere being painted Dwere painting2Great pity! His illness

2、 is _ the treatment available so far.AwithinBaboveCaboutDbeyond3Different cultural features of ethnic groups are _ one another and work out a melodyAin tune withBin parallel withCin contrast toDin response to4_ the program, they have to stay there for another two weeks.ANot completingBNot completedC

3、Not having completedDHaving not completed5Jim told us all that _ he said so at the meeting was right.AallBwhatCall thatDthat6Historic sites impress writers with their amazing beauty, which are a great source of _.Ainspiration Bcomposition Coccupation Dcombination7Where is Peter? I cant find him anyw

4、here.He went to the library after breakfast and _ his essay there ever since.AwroteBhad writtenChas been writingDis writing8The little girl _ a foreign language fairly quickly.Apicked upBgot upCstepped upDmade up9The engineer is thought to be capable and modest, so his promotion to manager is a popu

5、lar _.AachievementBappointmentCcommitmentDemployment10Playing with their peers, children learn to and not do exactly what they want to do.Acompromise BcompeteCcontribute Dconstruct11 The movie Lalaland is awesome. Its really a pity that you didnt make it. Sorry, I _. I was too busy then.Adidnt BdidC

6、wouldnt Dwould12What is your impression of your former colleague Nick?Hes helpful, and he _ give us a hand at work.AmustBwouldCmayDshould13In Sydney, theres only _ average of 23 days a year when _ sun doesnt shine.Athe, theBan, /Can, theDthe, /14 Do you have any problems if you _ this job? Well, Im

7、thinking about the salary.Aoffer Bwill offer Care offered Dwill be offered15If an entire country gets richer at the same time, individuals wouldnt _ feel wealthier, since their relative positions in society havent changed.AnecessarilyBinitiallyCtypically Dsustainably16Both men have been _to life imp

8、risonment because of robbery.AchokedBcondemnedCconsistedDconvinced17I _ my cellphone last night. Now the battery is running out.Acould have chargedBmight chargeCshould have chargedDwould charge18The incident turned him into different person, even if he did not realize it at beginning.Aa; aBthe; theC

9、the; aDa; the19Membership of this club is open to those who are its aim.Ain salute to Bin honour ofCin line with Din sympathy with20I forgot to register for the courses. Im one day late and most of the classes are full. What shall I do?_ You cant do anything about that.ATake your time.BPoor you!CSo

10、what?DNo way!第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21（6分）I still remember my hands and my fingers still remember what used to lie in store for us on our return to school from the holidays. The trees in the school yard would be in full leaf again and the old leaves would be lying around li

11、ke a muddy sea of leaves.“Get that all swept up!” the headmaster would tell us. “I want the whole place cleaned up, at once!” There was enough work there, to last over a week. Especially since the only tools with which we were provided were our hands, our fingers, our nails. “Now see that its done p

12、roperly, and be quick about it,” the headmaster would say to the elder pupils, “or youll have to answer for it!”So at an order from the elder boys we would all line up like peanuts about to cut and gather in crops. If the work was not going as quickly as the headmaster expected, the big boys, instea

13、d of giving us a helping hand, used to find it simpler to beat us with branches pulled from the trees. In order to avoid these blows, we used to bribe (贿赂) the elder boys with the juicy cakes we used to bring for our midday meal. And if we happened to have any money on us, the coins changed hands at

14、 once. If we did not do this, or if we were afraid of going home with an empty stomach or an empty purse, the blows were redoubled. They hit us so violently and with such evil enjoyment even a deaf and dumb person would have realized that we were being beaten not so much to make us work harder, hut

15、rather to beat us into a state of obedience (服从) in which we would be only too glad to give up our food and money.Occasionally one of us, worn out by such calculated cruelty, would have the courage to complain to the headmaster. He would of course be very angry, but the punishment he gave the elder

16、boys was always very small nothing compared to what they had clone to us. And the fact is that however much we complained, our situation did not improve in the slightest. Perhaps we should have let our parents know what was going on, but somehow we never dreamed of doing so; I dont know whether it w

17、as loyalty or pride that kept us silent, but I can see now that we were foolish to keep quiet about it, for such beating was completely foreign to our nature.1、The statement “my hands and my fingers still remember” (Para. 1) means that _.Athe author seldom did such hard work as the cleaning upBthe a

18、uthors hands were his only tool for the cleaningCthe authors hands were severely injured in the cleaning upDthe author was bullied by the big boys in the cleaning up2、The headmaster would tell the students to clean up the school yard at the beginning of the term because _.Athe students didnt finish

19、their homeworkBthe school yard were covered with mudChe was too lazyDthere were many fallen leaves on the ground3、The headmaster asked the elder boys to _.Abeat those who worked slowlyBtreat the small boys as peanutsClake charge of the process of the cleaningDdo the cleaning all by themselves4、Accor

20、ding to Para. 3, if the author had any money on him, he most probably _.Agave it to the big boys so as to please themBgave it as a bride to the headmasterCspent it all on his midday mealDspent it buying midday meals for the big boys22（8分） Even plant can run a fever， especially when theyre under atta

21、ck by insects or disease But unlike human， plants can have their temperature taken from 3，000 feet away straight up A decade ago， adopting the infrared（红外线） scanning technology developed for military purposes and other satellites， physicist Stephen Paley came up with a quick way to take the temperat

22、ure of crops to determine which ones are under stress The goal was to let farmers precisely（精确的） target pesticide（杀虫剂） spraying rather than rain poison on a whole field， which always includes plants that dont have pest problemsEven better， Paleys Remote Scanning Services Company could detect crop pr

23、oblems before they became visible to the eye Fixed on a plane flown at 3，000 feet at night， an infrared scanner measured the heat sent out by crops The data were transformed into a colorcoded map showing where plants were running fevers Farmers could then spotspray， using 50 to 70 percent less pesti

24、cide that they otherwise wouldThe bad news is that Paleys company closed down in 1984， after only three years Farmers resisted the new technology and longterm supporters were hard to find But with the renewed concern about pesticides on produce and refinements（改进） in infrared scanning， Paley hopes t

25、o get back into operation Agriculture experts have no doubt that the technology works This technique can be used on 75 percent of agricultural land in the United States， says George Oerther of Texas A& M， who recently retired from the Department of Agriculture， thinks remote infrared crop scanning c

26、ould be adopted by the end of the decade But only if Paley finds the financial support which he failed to obtain 10years ago1、Plants will give out an increased amount of heat when they are Afacing an infrared scannerBsprayed with pesticidesCexposed to extreme sun raysDin poor physical condition2、In

27、order to apply pesticide spraying precisely， we can use infrared scanning to Adraw a colorcoded mapBevaluate the damage to the cropsClocate the problem areaDmeasure the size of the affected area3、The application of infrared scanning technology to agriculture met with some difficulties of Athe lack o

28、f official supportBits high costCthe lack of financial supportDits failure to help increase production4、Infrared scanning technology may be brought back into operation because of Afull support from agricultural expertsBthe forceful promotion by the Department of AgricultureCthe desire of farmers to

29、improve the quality of their produceDgrowing concern about the over use of pesticides on crops23（8分）Steve and I pulled trash for four solid hours continuously, except for about five minutes when we stopped to talk. My shoulder hurt badly each time I put another full barrel on it, and my legs occasio

30、nally trembled as I was heading for the street. But the rest of me said, “Go, trashman, go.”I could not have imagined there would be joy in this. Dump. Lift. Walk. Lift. Walk. The hours flew by. Saturday meant many people were outdoors working in their gardens or greenhouses. Most of them looked app

31、roachable enough. There wasnt time for lengthy talks but enough to exchange greetings that go with civilized ways. But I was shocked to find that this wasnt the case.When I said hello to them, most often the response was either nothing at all, or a surprising stare because I had spoken.One woman in

32、a housecoat was startled as I came around the corner of her house. At the sound of my greeting, she gathered her housecoat tightly about her and retreated quickly to the door. I heard the lock click.Steve complained angrily on the long ride to the dump: “They dont realize were humans.”I had original

33、ly planned to stay at this employment for only two days but now Im going to continue. I have decided, too, to keep saying hello in peoples yards. It doesnt do any harm, and it still feels right. Frankly, Im doing an essential task. I left this country a little cleaner than I found it this morning. N

34、ot many people can say that tonight.John Gardner wrote that a society which praises its philosophers and looks down on its plumbers（管子工）is in trouble. “Neither its pipes nor its theories will hold water,” he warned. He might have gone a step further and called for respect for both our economists and

35、 our trashmen; otherwise, theyll both leave rubbish behind.1、How did the woman feel when she heard the authors greeting?ADoubtful. BEmbarrassed.CFrightened. DPitiful.2、At the end of the passage, whats the authors attitude to his job?AHe is ashamed of it. BHe is boastful about it.CHe is proud of it.

36、DHe isnt serious about it.3、What does the underlined sentence in the last paragraph mean?ABoth the facilities and the thoughts of society may go wrong.BBoth the trashmen and the economists should not be respected.CBoth practice and theories are important.DBoth the pipes and the theories make sense.4

37、、Which of the following can be the best title for the text?AAn Experience as a Trashman BThe TrashmanCEconomists and Trashmen DMisunderstanding24（8分）Formal Afternoon TeasA pot of tea, a plate of finger sandwiches and a selection of pastries and scones: In America, this wonderful way to wile away the

38、 afternoon is commonly, though mistakenly, known as “high tea.” In Britain, where it originated, “high tea” is simply an old-fashioned name for the evening meal; its also called “meal tea.” The light, elegant, scone-centric meal served at fancy hotels is called “low tea” or “afternoon tea”. Whatever

39、 you call it, here are four places to get afternoon tea on Long Island. Prices are per person.Chat Noir230 Merrick Rd., Rockville Centre516-208-8521, Owner Emma Tso is a talented pastry chef, and her afternoon tea($22) includes sandwiches, miniature pastries, warm scones, cream and jam and a pot of

40、tea. Open 7 days a week. Reservations required.Robinsons Tea Room97-E Main St., Stony Brook631-751-1232Robinsons service afternoon tea Tuesday to Sunday. $26 buys unlimited tea, about 10 finger sandwiches, fresh scones, cream and jam and desserts. Reservations required.The Secret Garden Tea Cafe& Gi

41、ft Shoppe225 Main St., Port Jefferson631-476-8327, The Street Gardens menu has more modest options, but the full afternoon tea, $26.95, includes scones, fresh fruit, tea sandwiches, mini desserts and a pot of tea. Open Tuesday to Sunday.The Hidden Oak CafeBayard Cutting Arboretum, Montauk Highway, G

42、reat River631-277-3895, The cafe is open Tuesday to Sunday. Afternoon tea($25.95) includes tea sandwiches, desserts and pastries, scones with cream and jam and a pot of tea. Reservations required 24 hours in advance.1、What do we know about British afternoon tea?AIts known as “meal tea”.BIts centered

43、 on desserts.CIts served at fancy hotels.DIts originated from America.2、Which number should you call to reserve for a Monday afternoon tea?A516-208-8521B631-751-1232C631-476-8327D631-277-38953、Where can you get afternoon tea with fresh fruit?AAt Chat NoirBAt Robinsons Tea RoomCAt the Hidden Oak Cafe

44、DAt the Secret Garden Tea Cafe& Gift Shoppe25（10分）A man observed a woman in the grocery store with a three year old girl in her basket. As they passed the cookie section, the child asked for chocolate and her mother told her “no.” The little girl immediately began to get upset, and the mother remark

45、ed quietly, “Now Tina, we just have half of the aisles(通道) left to go through; dont be upset. It wont be long.”He passed the Mother again in the candy aisle. Of course, the little girl began to shout for candy. When she was told she couldnt have any, she began to cry. The mother said, “There, there,

46、 Tina. Only a little bit longer, and then well be checking out.”The man again happened to be behind the pair at the check-out, where the little girl immediately began to cry for a gum(橡皮糖) and burst into a terrible anger upon discovering there would be no gum purchased today. The mother said, “Ellen

47、, well be through this check out stand in five minutes, and then you can go home and have a nice nap.”The man followed them out to the parking lot and stopped the woman to compliment her. “I couldnt help noticing how patient you were with little Ellen .”The mother broke in, “My little girls name is

48、Tammy. Im Ellen.”1、What did the little girl ask for?Acakes, candies, gumsBcookies, candies, a napCcandies, gums, a napDcookies, candies, gums2、Which of the statements is not true?AThe little girl wanted to eat some snacks.BThe woman didnt buy anything her daughter asked for.CThe man would be very su

49、rprised at the womans answer.DThe man wanted to offer some help to the woman.3、What does the underlined word mean?AscoldBcriticizeCpraiseDcomfort4、Which word can best describe the woman?ApatientBanxiousCcaringDhumorous第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项26（30

50、分）Many people think that babysitting is one of the 1 jobs for young people. They imagine a teenager putting a few well-behaved children to bed and then continuing to watch television until the parents return home to hand over some money. Well, I can tell you how 2 that thought is.I now work all 3 on

51、 Wednesdays for a Ukrainian family with three young boys. In the early morning, I go there to 4 the older two while their mother does her jobs or takes care of her six-month-old baby. However, I am also there to 5 their English by teaching them songs and games in my native language.Now, four months

52、later, I get home at the end of the day 6 exhausted！Babysitting is not a job for the 7 or the weak. I expected 8 children who would behave well and listen to me all the time. 9 ,I dont think those kind of children exist at all. While my two boys are usually polite and calm, they are 10 children and

53、also like to fight, scream and lose their temper for no real 11 . I often have no idea why they cry together.Being a babysitter requires you to play a hundred different 12 throughout the day. I have to be a friend when I play with the boys, but their 13 when I tell them to do something. When they hu

54、rt themselves, I have to be their 14 , and when they fight over 15 things like sharing their crayons(彩笔)，I have to be a negotiator(调停者)。 When lunchtime rolls around, I am a(n) 16 to prepare the meal and then a maid as I clean up after lunch. Finally, in English, if someone is very 17 , we say they h

55、ave the “Patience of God”. I think I embody(体现) this 18 sometimes!Despite the 19 involved in my job, I usually do enjoy it. Working with children is so tiring that I always feel 20 after leaving them with their parents at the end of the day！1、Ahardest Bworst Ceasiest Dheaviest2、Awrong Bwonderful Cri

56、ght Dbelievable3、Amorning Bafternoon Cnight Dday4、Atake off Bstruggle against Csend for Dlook after5、Alearn Bimprove Cexplore Drecognize6、Asuddenly Bgradually Ccompletely Dexactly7、Alazy Byoung Cstrong Drich8、Aimpolite Bperfect Ctall Dnoisy9、AAmazingly BStrangely CSadly DHopefully10、Atraditional Bfo

57、rmal Cunusual Dordinary11、Apurpose Bdoubt Creason Dquestion12、Ajobs Bparts Clooks Dtoys13、Ateacher Bgardener Cdriver Dassistant14、Anurse Btrainer Cguide Dprotector15、Asurprising Bunimportant Cserious Dexpensive16、Amanager Beater Cadviser Dcook17、Apatient Bimpatient Cenergetic Dlucky18、Aaction Blangu

58、age Clesson Dexpression19、Asatisfaction Bexhaustion Cdisagreement Dkindness20、Afrightened Benergetic Crelaxed Dnervous第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27（15分）Have you ever dreamed of being famous 1a musician? At first many singers may form a band to practice their music. And then th

59、ey may get the chance to give 2(perform) in pubs or clubs. Later they may gradually become popular. 3, the Monkees started in a different way. They began as a TV show. The TV organizers had put an advertisement in a newspaper, 4(look) for rock musicians who could act as well as sing. 5(honest) speak

60、ing, only one of them was good enough and the other three members pretended 6(sing). So it couldnt7(call) a real band at the beginning. Anyhow, their shows were 8(creativity) and they became popular. After a year or so, they worked harder and produced 9(they) own records and started touring. In abou