2022-2023学年黑龙江省鹤岗市绥滨五中学中考英语考试模拟冲刺卷（含解析）

1、2022-2023学年中考英语模拟试卷考生请注意：1答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内，不得在试卷上作任何标记。2第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后，需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内，第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置上。3考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。. 单项选择1、I think this skirt is very nice.I agree. But its 500 yuan. I dont think I can it.Aafford Bfind Cput Dsee2、 He looks _. What has happen

2、ed to him? He thought he could get good grades in the test, but failed.Aupset Bhappy Cexcited3、Where is Mrs. Wu? She _ the countryside to be a volunteer teacher. She will stay there for a year.Ahas been toBcame toChas gone toDhas come to4、One of the wonders of the _ world is the pyramids in Egypt.Ac

3、rowdedBnaturalCancientDmodern5、Did you know what I said just now？Sorry，I_a phoneAwill answerBam answeringChave answeredDwas answering6、_ you able to see the sea from this window?Yes, its peaceful. Some people are swimming in the sea.ADoBAreCWillDHave7、The 24th Winter Olympic Games _ in Beijing and Z

4、hangjiakou in 2022.AholdsBis heldCwill holdDwill be held8、To make our city more beautiful, rubbish_into the river.Aneednt be thrownBcant thrownCmustnt be thrownDmay not thrown9、Have you watched the latest TV program Running Mat?Of course! Its popular with_the young_the old.Aeither; orBneither; norCb

5、oth; andDnot; but10、 I _ a lot of time playing computer games every day. Thats bad for your eyes.AspendBtakeCpayDcost. 完形填空11、Have you ever heard of Teddy bears? Teddy bears were invented by accident. In 1902, American president Theodore (Teddy) Roosevelt was hunting (打猎) in the forest with several

6、of his friends. Almost everyone had successfully shot (射中) an animal, but the president 1 not. Nobody wanted to make the president look 2 , so they tied an American black bear to a 3 They wanted the president to shoot itThe president was very surprised to see the bear tied to a tree. He felt it was

7、4 to shoot the bear, because it couldnt run away. He 5 to shoot it, and the story of his decision went over the country. Everybody was moved by the presidents beliefs (信念). There was 6 a cartoon showing the president refusing to shoot a cute bear.It was this cartoon and the story behind the presiden

8、ts hunting trip that gave Morris an idea to make a new 7 He made a small, soft bear and showed it in his shop window. Next to the bear he made a sign that read, “Teddys Bear.” The new toy was a big success and it 8 Morris with the money to create a toy company.Teddy bears have been 9 since they were

9、 first made. A teddy bear would be the first choice when people think about childrens toys. Theodore Roosevelts famous 10 on a hunting trip in 1902 brought millions of soft, stuffed bears. They are being loved by people across the world.1（小题1）Adid Bshould Cwould Dhad2（小题2）Asad Bhappy Cfriendly Dfine

10、3（小题3）Awall Bchair Crock Dtree4（小题4）Adifficult Bunfair Cdangerous Dexciting5（小题5）Awanted Bdecided Crefused Dwent6（小题6）Aonly Bhardly Ceven Dstill7（小题7）Acompany Btoy Cshop Dpresent8（小题8）Agave Bfilled Cmet Dprovided9（小题9）Acolorful Bexpensive Cpopular Dboring10（小题10）Adecision Bspeech Csign Dskill. 语法填空1

11、2、阅读下面短文，用括号内所给词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词或情态动词。People spend almost a third of their lives doing one thingsleeping. Every year, there is a day for people around the world to celebrate the1 (important) of good and healthy sleepWorld Sleep Day.Sleep is like food for the brain. Healthy sleep helps the body and b

12、rain grow and develop. People of different ages need different amounts of sleep. It is said that eight hours per night2 (consider) the average amount of sleep. For students aged 10 to 17, a healthy amount is about eight to nine hours per night. However, last year, the China Youth and Children Resear

13、ch Center 3 (report) that about four4 (five) of middle school students didnt get enough sleep. For some students, they want to sleep early, but they keep 5 (worry) about their schoolwork and cant fall 6 (sleep) quickly. A lack (缺乏) of sleep can greatly affect (影响) a persons life. Students who dont g

14、et enough sleep may get poor grades. They cannot pay attention in class or do well in sports.7 (solve) this kind of problem, scientists advise that students should have8 (little) schoolwork and more time to sleep. There are some other ways to help people get enough sleep, such as 9 (take) a 20-minut

15、e nap (午睡) during the day, trying to go to sleep earlier and so on . Good sleeping habits are also 10 (help). For example, try to go to sleep and wake up at the same time every day, even on weekends and during the day. 阅读理解A13、It was hard being the younger of two sisters. I got all the hand-me-downs

16、 (旧衣服). I never got to do anything first and my teachers always said, “Oh, youre Jennys little sister.” “No, I am Lauren!” I never liked being the younger. Jenny and I got along with a few fights here and there.Then a few years ago, Jenny and I were in a car accident. She was okay, but I had a large

17、 scar (伤疤) on my face. I was very sad. Jenny told me I shouldnt worry about the scar.One day we were riding home from school on the bus. A boy named Jordan made fun of me about my scar. This went on for about a month. Finally I broke down and told Jenny about him. She was angry.When Jordan made fun

18、of me the next time, Jenny stood up, walked to where he was sitting and said something into his ear. I didnt know exactly what she said, but Jordan never said a single word to me again.So, even though getting all of the hand-me-downs might not be the best, I was very happy to have a big sister like

19、Jenny.When anyone asks now, I will tell them, “Yes, Im Jennys little sister.”根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。1Why did Lauren hate being the younger of the two sisters?ABecause she could do nothing first.BBecause Jenny often beat her.CBecause Jenny always made fun of her.DBecause Jenny always made her busy

20、.2Lauren had a large scar on her face because of .Aa fight with her sisterBa car accidentCa fight with a boyDa bus accident3. On the bus, Jordan often .Amade fun of Lauren Bhelped LaurenCmade fun of Jenny Dhelped Jenny4When Lauren says, “Yes, Im Jennys little sister”, she is very .Aangry BsadCupset

21、Dproud5Whats the best title for the passage?ALaurens sister BLauren and JennyCMy sister and I DIm Jennys sisterB14、 It has been around for centuries, but up until very recently, traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) wasnt fully accepted abroad. The 2001 film Treatment(刮痧)tells the story of a Chinese ma

22、n in the US whos charged with guasha, a form of TCM treatment, to cure his grandsons disease.During the last 10 years or so, however, TCM has been getting increasingly popular all over the world. A report says this style of health care, which includes different forms like herbal medicine and exercis

23、e, has spread to 183 countries and areas.We have set up 10 TCM centers outside China, and all of them are popular among locals, said Wang Guoqiang at a news meeting on Dec 6. Governments of 86 countries and areas have signed agreements with the Chinese government on TCM corporation(合作).One of the re

24、asons behind the growing popularity of TCM is the increase of scientific research into it. And after Tu Youyou-the Chinese scientist who discovered the anti-malaria(抗疟疾)drug qinghaosu(青蒿素)-won the Nobel Prize, TCM became even more famous all over the world.However, all these achievements in TCM dont

25、 mean that its problem-free. Over the years,TCM has faced challenges in being able to prove that it has certain effects.Some researchers have suggested TCM should be more exact and work together with western medicine.Bringing together with western medicine and TCM, rather than being in competition,

26、is where the potential(潜力)for great effects is, said Bernhard Schwartlander,the China representative(代表)of the World Health Organization.1The film Treatment is mentioned in the first paragraph is to _Ashow TCM is increasingly popularBintroduce the film Treatment to readersCprove TCM is not fully acc

27、epted abroadDarouse readers interest in Chinese medicine2We can learn from the passage that _.ATCM is not exact in curing diseasesB10 TCM centers abroad are all set up by localsC86 countries have cooperated with China on TCMDTu Youyous success contributes to the popularity of TCM3Which of the follow

28、ing can be the best title of the passage?AA Report on TCMBTCM&Western MedicineCOpinions about TCMDTCM Treatment SpreadsC15、If you take away many sentences from somebodys written work as your own without permission, its called plagiarism，but if you take the knowledge from a piece of work by another a

29、nd change the words, then its not plagiarism. This is the difference between using the Internet and plagiarism. If you are given homework to work out math problems, then you should use your brain without a computer! If the teacher asks you to learn something about a famous literary person, you can u

30、se the computer. If you take down the main important information of the task, its OK. However, if you run to the computer to do your thinking for you all the time, you dont exercise your brain and you will forget how to work out a problem. By using a computer, students may get a useful answer fast,

31、to finish homework, but when they have to face an exam, they will not be ready for it.Though teachers say finding or buying homework answers online is not many in schools, an interview with school students shows only 10% hopes to finish their holiday homework by themselves. They complain that the ho

32、mework is too much for them to finish. Besides, many of students have to go to all kinds of training classes during the holiday. These take away much of their time for doing homework. So they want to find or even buy answers online or copy each others homework. Students should learn that being a stu

33、dent is about getting skills, but not just getting quick, cheap answers for homework problems. I mean we should use the computer properly.1If you want to look up some information about something or somebody, you_.Ashould work it out by yourselfBcan turn to a computer for helpCmust discuss it with yo

34、ur teacherDwill meet problems with plagiarism2Which belongs to plagiarism according to the text?AAnswering questions in our own words.BBuying homework answers on the Internet.CCopying others written work without permission.DDoing our homework with the help of a computer.3Which is NOT the reason why

35、the students hope to buy homework answers online?AThe answers are cheap and quick.BThey can exercise their brains all the time.CThey have to go to all kinds of training classes during the holiday.DThey have too much homework to finish.4Whats the authors attitude towards using the computer for homewo

36、rk answers?AUsing it for math problems.BUsing it all the time for the homework.CUsing it to get some information on the answers.DUsing it when theres too much homework to finish.D16、AdvertisementsGuitar LessonsA very good musician. Doing well in teaching kids for six years. Your home or mine.Call Mi

37、ss Li at 7328059.For SaleCoat for man, size 42, 1 year old, $85, after 6 pm, call 8830553.Color TV, size 21, $150; Mp3 player, $45; Recorder, $25. Call 6963749.Help WantedIf you can find a few hours during the day to look after 2 school children, please call 3133696.A magazine needs a reporter. He o

38、r she should do well in writing in Chinese.Experience needed. Call 5201318.LostA yellow bag with a mobile phone and some books was left behind the library.Will the finder come to Class 7, Grade 7?1If you want a musician to teach your kid guitar, which number will you call?A5201318.B6963749.C7328059.

39、D3133696.2If a person has $115, he can buy _.Aa TV and a recorderBa coat and a recorderCa coat and an Mp3 playerDa TV and an Mp3 player3What cant you buy in the second advertisement?ATV.BComputer.CRecorder.DMp3 player.4If you want to find a part-time job, youll read _.AHelp WantedBFor SaleCGuitar Le

40、ssonsDLost5Whats in the lost yellow bag?AA mobile phone and a wallet.BA mobile phone and some books.CSome books and an ID card.DSome books and a wallet.E17、You must have heard of many European cities like Paris, London, Berlin and Rome. What about Copenhagen? It is the capital of Denmark. But do you

41、 know another name of it? It is also called Europes bicycle capital. In the city, people enjoy a large network of bike paths. Of course, this is a nice, green life.However, this has caused an unusual problembike jams ! And they are becoming regular on some city streets. So, recently, Copenhagen has

42、decided to build bicycle highways !Then, what will a bicycle highway look like? It is a road with a bike path on either side. The road itself is built for buses and cars only. But each bike path will be built four meters wide! And traffic lights will let bicycles go first. In the future, bike highwa

43、ys will be with bike stops. At the stops, the persons who ride bikes can take a rest and mend bikes. Besides, some bicycle highways willlinkthe suburbs(郊区) with the center of Copenhagen. So, people can travel across Copenhagen by bike quickly and safely.You may say that the idea of bicycle highways

44、sounds like a dream. But just as a writer once said, If you will do it, it is no dream. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填人题前括号内。1Which city is not mentioned in this passage?ARome. BParis.CTokyo. DBerlin.2What does the underlined word link mean in Chinese?A脱离 B连接 C尝试 D破坏3What is the unusual problem in Copenhagen?A

45、Bike jams. BBike paths.CTraffic lights. DBike highways.4Which of the following is NOT true?ABicycle highways can help to build a green life.BBicycles will be allowed to go first on bike paths.CDenmark is also called Europes bicycle capital.DPeople who ride bikes can have a rest at the bike stops.5Wh

46、at is the main topic of this passage?AGreen life. BEuropean cities.CBuses and cars. DBicycle highways.F18、阅读广告，从各题所给的选项中，选择最佳选项。TICKYS DISCONon-stop musicLight show15th Pembroke RoadWeekdays: 7:00 p.m. - 11:00 p.m.Saturday late night special: 8:00 p.m. -3:00 a.m.Sundays: ClosedOver 18 onlyBasketball

47、 MatchBULLS vs. LAKERSFriday, June 112 oclockBull basketball clubFor detailed(详细的) informationsee Paul Burton before FridayKARMAHealth Food Restaurant6th Castle StreetHot and cold vegetarian (素食的) foodLunch (11:00 -14:00) Self-serviceDinner (17:00 - 21:00) Table serviceFor-booking ring: 0865 530601W

48、ho cant go dancing in Tickys Disco?AA 15-year-old studentBA 40-year-old workerCA 30-year-old teacherDA 21-year-old assistant2If you have lunch in Karma, who will serve you at the table?AThe waiterBYourselfCYour FriendDThe waitress3Who will tell you the information about the basketball match?ALakersBBullsCPaul BurtonDThe Club assistant4Which of the following foods can you have at Karma?AFishBTomatoesCChickenDBeef5You c