2022-2023学年黑龙江省讷河市实验校中考英语考前最后一卷（含解析）

1、2022-2023学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项：1答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型（B）填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角条形码粘贴处。2作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试题卷上。3非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答无效。4考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答

2、题卡一并交回。. 单项选择1、You may remember some idioms in the text, but you cant possibly remember all the words in it.AprobablyBcertainlyChardlyDquickly2、Im so _.Can you give me something to have right now?OK.Here is some orange.AthirstyBhungryCsleepyDsilly3、The new president has become one of_recently.Yes, l

3、ots of people are_in him.Athe hotter topics; interestedBthe hottest topics; interestedCthe hotter topics; interestingDthe hottest topics; interesting4、Many people this cultural TV program can get the public interested in ancient Chinese poems.Ainvent Bexpect Cmanage Ddevote5、Please_the rubbish into

4、different litter bins according to the signs.Aputs Bput Cputting Dto put6、A lot of trees _ around here every year, and we can enjoy fresher air now.Awere planted Bare planted Cwill plant Dare planting7、一It shouldnt take long to clear up after the party if we all volunteer to help.一Thats right. .AThe

5、 early bird catches the wormBPut all your eggs in one basketCMany hands make light workDActions speak louder than words8、一How is Peter getting along with his new work?一 . You know, he is always the lucky dogAJust so-so B1 have no idea CAsk him yourself DNever better9、We should not look down upon sma

6、ll mistakes, or they_ lead to big accidents.Amust Bneed Cshould Dmight10、- Notre Dame de Paris, a symbol of European culture, was on fire last month.- And this should be considered as a great to humans.ApastBriskClossDtheft. 完形填空11、 When I had something difficult to do, I used to ask my mother for h

7、elp. But she always said, “Do it yourself，dear.” I was not 1 at all. I thought she was the 2 mother in the world!For example，one day，I decided to 3 some friends to my home. My bedroom was not in order. Books were everywhere. And I didnt make the bed. I asked mymother to help me clean it, 4 she still

8、 said, “Do it yourself, girl.”Because of my “lazy mother”，I have to 5 my clothes and clean my room. I have to help my parents 6 I even have to go to the dentist by myself. It is really hard for me to do everything well，but I have learned 7 .As time goes by, I understand my mother. She makes me cleve

9、r and diligent. 8 a great mother! Agood mother is worth one hundred teachers! Dont you think so?1AoldBgladCthin2AtallestBmost foolishClaziest3AleaveBinviteCvisit4AorBwhenCbut5AwashBleadCknock6Ado houseworkBgo swimmingCgo camping7Aon showBby mistakeCa lot8AWhichBWhatCWho. 语法填空12、阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或所给单词的提

10、示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。As traditional Chinese art, paper cutting has a long history. The earliest paper cutting was 1 (find) in China 1,500 years ago. But this traditional art is at risk of disappearing now. 2(lucky),Ms. Woo, a Chinese immigrant(移民) in America, is trying to br

11、ing this art back to life.Ms. Woo began to 3 /stdi/ the art of paper cutting as a 14-year-old girl in her hometown. All the students there had to learn paper cutting. But she had a deep love for 4. So her teacher spent more time 5teach) her after class. Later, she won the second prize in a national

12、art competition. She went to America after finishing 6 / kld/ in 2008. Soon after that,she took part 7 an activity to promote(宣传) Chinese paper cutting. And then she was invited toshow the art in many important 8(activity ).From paper cutting, people can know about Chinese cultural 9 /vlju/, history

13、 and stories of peoples life. Ms. Woo uses the art 10 a tool to show Chinese culture to people who know little about it. Chinese art is not only for Chinese, but also for people all over the world. 阅读理解A13、Chinese TV viewers are getting a closer look at the changing roles of dads in the new reality

14、show Where Are We Going, Dad? that is showing on Hunan Television. The show follows the adventure of five superstar dads who partner up with their young children(aged 4 to 6) and try to complete a set of tasks. In one show the group travel to a small village where they have to find something to cook

15、 a meal. Along the way we see the kids and their dads having fun, but we also see them having a lot of emotions(情绪). There are loving moments, tearful moments and uncomfortable moments as the dads try to deal with their cranky(脾气坏的) children.The show provides an interesting view on modern family lif

16、e. In the show, we can see how young dads are trying to find the best way to raise their children.A father is very important for a family. Psychologists(心理学家) say that a strong fatherly influence is important in a childs development. Father teach their children skills and give them confidence to try

17、 new things. A child learns that if something goes wrong, he or she can_on dad to help fix it. The psychologists also say that without a dad, a child runs a greater risk of dropping out of school and getting into trouble.1Where do the group have to make a meal in one show?AIn a town.BIn a big city.C

18、In a small city.DIn a small village.2What does the show provide us?AAn interesting view on modern family life.BHow the show were made.CSome funny stories of the superstars.DA moving story about raising children.3What does the underlined word “rely” mean in Chinese?A召集B渴望C依靠D迫使4According to the passa

19、ge, which of the following sentences is TRUE?AAll the kids in the show are less than seven years old.BThe dads in the show are all psychologists.CThe dads dont care about the childrens bad temper(脾气).DMoms have a stronger influence on the kids than dads.B14、In fact,almost every country in the world

20、is named after one of these four things: a tribe (部落) ，a feature (特征)of the land,a place or an important person.Here are some examples.Tribe namesEngland is in good company with the lions share (about one third) of the worlds countries named after an early tribe.Important peoplePHILIPPEINES-Named by

21、 Spanish explorer(探险家Ruy Lopez de Villalobos,in honour of King Philip II of Spain in 1542.Land featuresICELAND-This name is translated as Land of Ice,perhaps for clear reasons,from the ancient language of Old Norse.PlacesJAPAN- -Nippon,which is the name commonly used by Japanese,means land of the ri

22、sing sun and its place being to the east of China.1The names of most countries of the world are named afterAimportant people Btribe names Cland features Dplaces2Which country is named after the land feature?AAustralia. BEngland. CIceland. DJapan.3W hat do Japanese commonly name their country?ASpain.

23、 BJapan. CNippon. DChina.4W here can you probably see this passage?AIn a storybook. BIn a guidebook.CIn a medicine book. DIn a book of world place names.C15、 It was Saturday morning and I asked seven-year-old Kelley to let her daddy take her to gym class. But she didnt agree. I explained that some f

24、riends would visit our house that day and I had to clean the house. But the truth was, I had spent 20 years watching Kelleys five elder brothers and sisters take lessons and I just wanted to get out of it. However, seeing Kelley was going to cry, I decided to do this once more.Looking through the do

25、or, I watched as the teacher led the students to a rope hanging in the corner of the gym. One after another, each child in line climbed up the thick rope while the teacher held it at the bottom. Then it was Kelleys turnthe youngest in the class. With a big smile, she climbed higher and higher. Then

26、it happened. About halfway up, the teacher loudly warned, “Dont go up any farther than youre able to come down.”Kelley halted. Then slowly moved down all the way to the floor. I knew she was heading to the top of that rope and was perfectly capable (能胜任的) of reaching it. Why did she stop? I question

27、ed her on the way home.“Kelley, could you have climbed all the way to the top?”“Yes,” she quietly replied.“Then why didnt you keep going?”Silence.“Was it because of what the teacher said?” I asked.She nodded.I knew it was time to teach.“Kelley, dont let anybody make you doubt yourself. Dont ever let

28、 anyone keep you from knowing what you can do. Even though they seem bigger, or smarter or older. Will you remember that?” I said.“Yes!” she answered quickly.I was glad I chose to take Kelley to the class and got the opportunity to teach her an important lesson.1The writer did NOT want to take Kelle

29、y to gym class at first because she _.Abecame very tired of itBneeded to visit some friendsChad so much housework to doDhad to take lessons herself2Seeing Kelley climbing higher and higher, the teacher felt _.AangryBworriedCproudDpleased3According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?AThe

30、writer has six children to look after.BKelley would like her father to take her to gymnastics class.CThe other children in gymnastic class are younger than Kelley.DKelley was very frightened before the teachers warning.4What did the writer expect Kelley to do?ATo take care of her safety.BTo follow t

31、he teachers advice.CTo do as other students do.DTo have confidence in herself.5The underlined word “halted” in paragraph 3 means .AsmiledBstoppedCrememberedDcountedD16、March 21 is World Sleep Day. Hows your sleep recently?The Chinese Medical Doctor Association asked 8,200 people in China about their

32、 sleep. More than 36.3 percent of them said they often sleep badly. The study also finds that many students have only 5 hours of sleep a day. According to the US National Sleep Foundation, teenagers need 8.5 to 9 hours of sleep every night. What cuts into their sleeping time? Homework. Also, school

33、starts early in the morning.But bad sleeping habits also play a role. Do you like to have a look at your mobile phone before going to bed? The survey finds that 60 percent of people check their phones before they sleep. They read news, check their WeChat (微信) or chat with QQ friends.Its important fo

34、r us to get enough sleep. We feel tired and think slowly. Besides, sleepy kids are often unhappy, says a study by the US National Sleep Foundation.We cant change our school time. But there are still ways to get better sleep. Stay away from coke, coffee and tea at night. They make it hard to fall asl

35、eep. Watch less television. Leave your mobile phone and tablet computer (平板电脑) on your desk.根据短文内容，选择最佳答语，并在答题卡上按要求作答。1What cuts into students sleeping time?AStudents like reading in bed before they sleep.BStudents have got too much homework and school starts early in the morning.CStudents often dri

36、nk coke, coffee and tea at night.DStudents check their WeChat or chat with QQ friends at night.2How do students behave in class when they dont get enough sleep?AThey dont want to do their homework.BThey sleep in class.CThey feel excited.DThey not only feel tired and unhappy but also think slowly.3Ho

37、w many hours should teenagers sleep every night according to the US National Sleep Foundation?A5 to 6 hours. B6 to 8 hours.C8.5 to 9 hours. D9 to 10 hours.4Which of the following is NOT true?ADrinking coke, coffee and tea at night is good for our sleep.BWe cant change everything but we can find many

38、 ways to get better sleep.CBad sleeping habits arent good for us.DWe should stay away from bad sleeping habits.5In this passage, the writer is mainly trying to make the readers realize_.AMarch 21 is World Sleep DayBhomework makes students have no enough time to sleepCwe feel tired and think slowly b

39、ecause we have bad sleeping habitsDgood sleeping habits can help us stay healthyE17、Sang Lan is a former(以前的) member of the national womens gymnastic(体操) team. She hurt herself seriously in a competition at the Goodwill Games held in Long Island, New York in 1998. She has been on a wheelchair since

40、then.Although she was disabled, Sang Lan believed that she would walk again one day. She kept on exercising all year round, and was sure that she would stand up. When she was in New York, she caught the hearts of Americans. Many people called her a brave and confident girl. She became an internation

41、al symbol(象征) of courage and was very popular in the United States.The brave girl has been a college student in Peking University now. Her dream of going to college has come true.Get up from where you fall is the most ordinary thing for a gymnast. And its my motto(座右铭). Sang said, Ill spend my time

42、scientifically and work hard on my studies so as to be a winner in life.1From the story we know that Sang Lan _ now.Ais studying in a universityBis living in New YorkCis a sports girlDis in the sports club2The accident happened _.Ain BeijingBin New YorkCin Peking UniversityDin England3Sang Lan becam

43、e an international symbol of courage because she_.Awas always smilingBwas hurt badlyCwas an athleteDfaces the challenges(挑战) bravely4Sang Lans motto Get up from where you fall means _ in Chinese.A从哪里起来B摔倒之后要起来C哪里摔倒哪里起来D从你摔倒的地方起床5The best title for the passage is _.AA Brave GirlBA Beautiful GirlCA Si

44、ck GirlDAn Able GirlF18、 Ferry has been modeling for most of her life. She has shot nearly 400 shoots for over 50 different boutique(时装店)designers. She is well known and admired in the boutique community and she enjoys every minute of what she does.Ferry is a five-year-old girl with excellent behavi

45、ors. Ferry looks like a lovely doll. She is extremely smart for her age. She has blond hair and blue eyes. She loves cameras and knows how to work with photographers.She deeply loves modeling and with her natural talent, much experience, common sense as well as good nature she makes everyone that is

46、 involved in a shoot love what they are doing as well.Ferry is saving to buy a horse ,and she loves all animals and enjoys playing with her collection of toy horses and building blocks with her vivid(丰富)imagination. Ferry also has a deep love for books and art. In her spare time ,its not unusual to

47、find her lying on the floor surrounded(包围)by books ,paper and her art pens, writing her name and drawing pictures,Ferry enjoys meeting new people of all ages. Whether she is in the park or just out shopping she captures the hearts of everyone around her.1Ferry is a/an _.AmodelBartistCdollDphotograph

48、er2Ferry is saving money because she wants to buy_.Abooks and paperBart pensCpicturesDa horse3The underlined word “captures” means “_in Chinese.A矗立B俘获C打败D失去4We can infer that _ according to the text.AFerry can get along with other peopleBits very easy for us to become a modelCa model must have a vivid imaginationDan excellent person should have different hobbies5Which of the following is WRONG about Ferry?AShe is very bright for her age.BShe enjoys herself as a model .CShe has blue hair and blond eyesDShe likes reading and drawing very much.书面表达19、写作Tom是来