2022-2023学年贵州省沿河县九校中考冲刺卷英语试题（含解析）

1、2022-2023学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项1考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。2试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。第一部分必须用2B 铅笔作答；第二部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。3考试结束后，考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员收回。. 单项选择1、-Last night I said hello to you in the street, but you didnt answer me.-I _ out with my parents. Maybe it was too crowded to see you.Aam hangingBwas hangingCwil

2、l hangDhave hung2、I have got an “A” in my English test. _ATake it easy.BHave a good time.CIs that so?DCongratulations!3、Sun Li is a kind girl. She often _ the people in trouble.Awill helpBhelpsCis helpingDhas helped4、How was your trip to the British Museum?I spoke no English and was _ silent during

3、the visit.Acompletely Bpeacefully Cpatiently Dcarefully5、The waiter told me that free parking _ for the hotel guests.AprovidesBprovidedCwill be providedDwas provided6、In China, spring comes in March. The weather _ warmer and the days are longer.AgetsBsoundsCsmellsDtastes7、Frank asked his father _ a

4、new bike for him and his father said OK.Abuy Bto buy Cbuying Dbought8、Both of my parents _ /w:k/ in a bank.AwalkBweekCworkDweak9、It is five years since we began to enjoy a _ spring holiday each year.Aten-day Bten days Cten days Dten-days10、一Do you think the weather will be all right for a weekend ou

5、ting?一No, unless were . The newspaper says itll be very hot anyway.AluckyBconfidentCwrongDcrazy. 完形填空11、The story tell us about the British writer, Richard Savage. He was once living in London with 1 money in his pockets. In order to get some food and clothes, he wrote the story of his life and mana

6、ged to have it published. But not many copies of his books were 2 in the shops, and he was still living a hard life. Because of anxiety(忧虑)and malnutrition(营养不良)， he became very weak and before long he fell 3 , and a doctor was sent for. The doctor was not rich enough, but was 4 literature. He tried

7、 his best to cure Savage of his illness and a week later Savage was out of danger. When he finally recovered(重新获得) his 5 , the doctor sent a bill to Savage for his 6 , but poor Savage had no money to pay it. The doctor waited for a month and sent another bill. Receiving no money again, the doctor we

8、nt to Savage himself.You know you owe(欠) your life to me, said the doctor, and I should 7 some thankfulness from you. I agree, said the writer, youve done a great favour(恩惠) for me and if Im not ungrateful for your kindness, Ill damage(损坏) my life to you. With these words he handed the doctor two co

9、pies of The Life of Richard Savage.The doctor took the books home and began to 8 them carefully.I see Ive 9 the life of a great writer, the doctor said to himself with a sense of pride, Maybe this is the only thing I could be really 10 of in my life. Five years later Savage called on the doctor to p

10、ay his bill, only to find that the doctor had already passed away .1（小题1）Amuch Ba little Clittle Denough2（小题2）Abought Bsold Cprinted Dshowed3（小题3）Aweak Banxious Cfrightened Dill4（小题4）Ainterested in Bfamiliar with Cpopular with Dworried about5（小题5）Awalk Bhealth Cmovement Daction6（小题6）Acare Bhelp Catt

11、ention Dtreatment7（小题7）Awish Bchoose Cget Dmaster8（小题8）Awrite Bcorrect Cimprove Dread9（小题9）Amade Bsaved Ctrained Dtaught10（小题10）Afond Baware Cproud Dafrai. 语法填空12、用括号中所给动词的适当形式填空，使短文完整。Early this morning, we all went to the Future Hall to have our graduation ceremony. The headmaster made a wonderful

12、 speech, and many of us1 (move) to tears.Now the ceremony is over, We will leave school soon I feel very excited because Im one of the best graduates. At the same time. I am a little sad because I have to say goodbye to my classmates and teachers. I want2(take) some photos with them and I will give

13、some gifts to my teachers as well. In the past few years, I 3( learn) not only how to study, but how to be a man. In the future, I will work much harder. I hope I can be an astronaut when I4 (grow) up. Maria, Jane and Michael will go back to their hometowns tomorrow and I will see them off at the ai

14、rport. We will keep in touch with each other by5 (send) emails. We6(be)good friends forever. I wish my classmates and teachers health, happiness and good luck. 阅读理解A13、A Survey of Group MembersNameAgeFavorite subjectHobbyMary14sciencesingingJohn15historyswimmingSusan15physicstennis1_ likes to play t

15、ennis.AMaryBJohnCSusan2What can we learn from the survey?AMary likes science best.BJohn likes to sing in his free time.CThe three members are the same age.B14、 On a hot day, many people like to go to the beach. Some beaches, however, are not safe for swimming. If the water is not clean, it isnt safe

16、 to swim. Sometimes the waves(海浪) can be so strong that people can be pulled out to sea.At some beaches, there are sharks(鲨鱼) in the water. People put out shark nets(网). They help stop too many sharks from getting close to the beach. Sharks can still swim under or around the net. But if they try to

17、swim through, they will get caught. Sharks can die if they are not cut free.Shark nets dont just catch sharks. They can catch other sea animals, too. They have caught dolphins, turtles and so on. Even a whale(鲸鱼) has been caught in a shark net. It took many people to get it free. Some animals are no

18、t so lucky. They die in the nets.One day, a whale was swimming with her calf. The calf got caught in a shark net. The mother whale tried to get the calf to come with her. The calf was in the net. It couldnt get free. The mother had to watch it die.Many people think shark nets should not be used. Sha

19、rks are important in the ocean. They mainly eat sick and dead fish. They help to keep the ocean clean. Sharks are the lions and the tigers of the sea. Some people think there are other ways to keep the beach safe for people.Shark spotters are people who watch for sharks. They go to a high place. The

20、n they can look down on the beach. If they see a shark, they will make a loud sound. They put up a white flag. Then people know to get out of the water. After all, the water is a sharks home.1Swimming in the dirty water is _.AhappyBdangerousCinterestingDexciting2What are shark nets used to do?ATo ca

21、tch other sea animals.BTo keep the beach safe.CTo kill the animals in the net.DTo catch sharks and kill them.3The underlined word “calf” in Paragraph 4 has the closest meaning to _.AbabyBfriendCbrotherDsister4Whats the best title of this passage?AHow to catch sharksBSea animalsCShark netsDDangerous

22、sharks5Which of the following sentences is NOT TRUE according to the passage?APeople put out shark nets to keep sharks from getting close to the beach.BMany other sea animals may swim into the nets and die.CAll the people agree to use the shark nets to keep the beach safe.DShark spotters put up a wh

23、ite flag to warm people to get out of the water.C15、The human brain is divided into two sides, or hemispheres, called the right brain and the left brain. The two hemispheres work together, but each one specializes in certain ways of thinking.Each side has its own way of using information to help us

24、think, understand, and process informa-tion.The left side of the brain controls language. It is more verbal and logical. It names things and puts them into groups. It uses rules and likes ideas to be clear, logical, and orderly. It is best at speech, reading, writing, and math. You use this side of

25、the brain when you memorize spelling and grammar rules or when you do a math problem.The right side of the brain is more visual and creative. It specializes in using information it receives from the senses of sight, sound, smell, touch, and taste. This side of the brain likes to dream and experiment

26、. It controls your appreciation of music, color, and art. You use this side when you draw a picture or listen to music.Although we all use both sides of our brains, one side is usually stronger or dominant. Some people are more “left-brained,” and others are more “right-brained”. Our dominant side i

27、nflu-ences the kinds of jobs and hobbies we have. Politicians, artists, architects, and musicians depend on their right brains. Accountants, engineers, doctors, and lawyers usually rely on their left brains.1What can we know from the passage?AWhen we speak, we use right side of the brain.BRight side

28、 of the brain is stronger than left side.CWe use right side of the brain to do a math problem.DEach side of the human brains work in its own way.2What does the underlined word “dominant” mean?Apowerful BheavyCsmart Dyoung3Which of the following may be the best title of the passage?AThe Human Brain,

29、Fantastic Things.BWe Have Both Sides of Our brains.CIs Your Right Brain Different from Your Left?DDo You Know Your Right Brain from Your Left?D16、The human brain weighs about 1.4 kilograms, but it can hold much more information than most computersHowever, there is another difference between humans a

30、nd computersComputers dont forget information they are given, but humans often doNo one remembers everything, and luckily we dont usually have toBut everyone can improve their memory if they want toHere are some suggestionsTry to use new information immediatelyFor example, if you meet someone who sa

31、ys Hi! Im CarlosDont just say Hello Repeat the persons nameSay _Break a big number into smaller parts For example, its hard to memorize (记忆) 1But if you break it into three parts 109/244/153-it becomes easierWrite out what you need to remember over and over againThis will help you keep it in mind lo

32、nger, especially for memorizing formulas (公式) or factsAlways review informationIf you bring what youve learned back to your mind, it becomes easier to remember For example, before you go to sleep, its a good idea to review the new things you learned that dayDiscuss with a friendIt is always easier t

33、o remember things through discussionsYou can have a discussion about whats right and whats wrong, and it will lead to the right answerNever tell yourself that you have a bad memoryYou can always do something to help improve your memoryAnd everyones memory gets better if they use it often enoughAll t

34、he suggestions are helpfulIf you follow them, you are certain to improve your memory2How many suggestions are mentioned in the passage?AThreeBFourCFiveDSix3Which should be put in the blank (空格) in Paragraph 2?AHello, CarlosBHow do you do?CHello, I am SophiaDGlad to meet you!4Which of the following i

35、s TRUE according to the passage?AHuman beings can improve their memory by computersBAlways reviewing information can help you fall asleepCFormulas and facts can help you learn about your brainDDiscussing with friends can help you remember thingsE17、What is the number one favourite pet in the UK? If

36、you think the answer is “dog” you are wrong. There are 8.6 million cats and 8.3 million dogs in Britain according to recent figures. But experts predict (预测) that there will be more dogs than cats next year as dogs become more and more popular.Dogs as accessories (配饰)We like to spend time with our p

37、ets. The Queen is famous for her corgis (威尔士矮脚狗) and is often photographed with them. Nowadays some dog owners are more extreme（极端的） a few TV celebrities even take their dogs shopping or to restaurants. Chihuahuas (吉娃娃犬) are especially popular as “handbag dogs” because they are so small.Dog holidays

38、People are also giving their pets holidays. Many UK hotels and holiday parks now welcome dogs as guests. What about owners who go abroad? They can leave their pets at a dog hotel or dog spa while they are away. Some even provide their canine (犬) guests with a TV.Dogs are for lifeThe British charity,

39、 Dogs Trust, finds homes for thousands of lost and homeless dogs every year. Their famous slogan（口号） “A dog is for life and not just for Christmas” was created in the 193s to teach people about the responsibility（责任） of owning a dog. Dogs Trust told British people not to give dogs as gifts or treat

40、them like toys.Dogs on TVVictoria Sitwell is the host（主持人） of the popular TV programme called “Its me or the dog”. In the show Victoria helps dog owners with their pets bad behavior. She tries to find ways to problems such as a Dalmatian who thinks he owns the house and wont let the family sit on th

41、e sofa, dogs that will only eat ice cream and biscuits and even a bulldog（恶犬） who uses the owners bed as a toilet. Yuck!Fashion for dogsYou can shop online or on the high street for the latest in dog clothes and accessories（配件）. Specialist shops sell dog boots, dog dress costumes, dog coats, dog dre

42、sses and dog pants.1What does the article mainly talk about?ACats as number one favorite pet in the UK.BA culture of dogs as a pet in the UK.CSmall dogs like Chihuahuas becoming more and more popular.DDogs equally treated as human beings.2Which of the following has the closest meaning to the underli

43、ned sentence in Paragraph 4?ADog owners should show respect for dogs lives.BDog owners should not use dogs as Christmas gifts.CDog owners should care for the dogs more than anything else.DDog owners should devote all their lives to treating their dogs well.3From the passage we can know that _.Adogs

44、will become the number one pet in the US in the years to comeBsome dogs are treated as human beingsCVictoria Sitwell host a programme to help dog owners to treat sick dogsDfashion for dogs causes the economy of the UK to develop quicklyF18、DarrenIQ of students is very high when a strong wind comes.

45、But after the strong wind, their IQ is 10% lower. Very hot weather, on the other hand, can make it lower.LanceWeather affects peoples feelings strongly. Winter may be a sad time for thin people while fat people may have a hard time in hot summer.OscarLow pressure may make people forgetful. People leave more bags on buses or in shops on lowp