2022-2023学年湖南省娄底一中学附属实验校中考联考英语试题（含解析）

1、2022-2023学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项：1答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。. 单项选择1、Summer vacation is coming! Could you tell me ?Xian, I really want to visit the Terracotta Army.Awhere are you goingBwhere you are goi

2、ngChow you are going2、-Could you tell me_?-Im not sure.Ahow many people have been out of hospitalBwhen is Thanksgiving DayCwhich animals does he like bestDwhat time will the dophin show start3、Linda, will it rain this afternoon?It _ rain. Who knows? The weather changes so quickly in spring.AmayBmust

3、CwillDcan4、- What do you think of quiet music?- Pretty good. It used to make me feel sleepy, but now I have _ gotten used to it.AheavilyBgraduallyCpossiblyDdirectly5、Alice and her sister _ storybooks every evening.AreadBare readingCwill readDhave read6、- Tom, you wont make much progress_ you work re

4、ally hard.-Ok, I will try my best.Aif Bthough Cunless Dwhen7、 of people enjoy the TV play You Come From the Star. And 70% of the music in it very original.AThree fifth, isBThree fifth, areCThree fifths, areDThree fifths, is8、-Wechat (微信) really influences peoples life.- _ . It is easier for us to ke

5、ep in touch with others.AMainlyBExactlyCSimplyDMostly9、Your room is very dirty. You should keep it _. OK. Ill sweep it tight away.AcleanBdryCquietDwarm10、He is _ boy, but he knows _ French words.Aa so little; so manyBa such little; so manyCso a little; so muchDsuch a little; so many. 完形填空11、阅读下面短文，掌

6、握大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Mr. Smith had a small supermarket in a small town. All the people who lived nearby 1 to go to his supermarket and buy things there. But several years ago, a big chained store 2 in that area and it sold all kinds of things from the toothbrush to TV and, above all, the price

7、was pretty 3 . So a lot of small shops 4 except Mr. Smiths. The manager of the chained store wanted to explore 5 was hidden behind Mr. Smiths success, so he decided to drop into Mr. Smiths supermarket and he saw a lady buying things there. He stopped her 6 and asked “Madam, why dont you go to the bi

8、g chained store?”With a smile, the lady told him it was because of a pair of shoes. She told him a story. Three years ago, 7 her divorce (离婚), she worked hard to raise her family and one day when she bought things in a supermarket, Tom, one of her little children, 8 the supermarket and asked her to

9、buy him a new pair of shoes. He cried, “Today I had a basketball match, but all the people 9 me because of the shoes.” She wanted to buy him a pair of shoes but the money in her pocket was 10 enough for a milk. “I am sorry but I 11 when we have money,” the mother said. Seeing that there was no hope,

10、 Tom ran away. The woman stood there weeping (哭泣). Later she realized that 12 was patting on her back. 13 , she found it was Mr. Smith. He took a pair of shoes that the son wanted to buy. “Take them,” he said.“But I dont have enough money,” the woman shook her head.“Take them, your son cant wait. Yo

11、u can pay me later,” Mr. Smith told her.Now the manager of the chained store knew the 14 for Mr. Smiths success. He decided that he would follow in Mr. Smiths footsteps, putting his heart into whatever he did with the hope of attracting more customers. And he did so after the years that followed, wh

12、ich also 15 .1Adisliked Bliked Crefused Ddecided2Adisappeared Breached Cappeared Dentered3Alow Bwrong Cunfair Dhigh4Aturned off Bopened up Cshowed up Dclosed down5Awho Bwhy Chow Dwhat6Arudely Bpolitely Cloudly Dproudly7Abefore Bafter Cuntil Dsince8Acalled in Bdropped by Crushed into Dpassed by9Alaug

13、hed at Bquarreled with Cbelieved in Dmade friends with10Anormally Bmainly Conly Dsurely11Adoubt Bexpect Cimagine Dpromise12Aanybody Beverybody Csomebody Dnobody13ALooking ahead BTurning around CTurning down DComing back14Arule Banswer Cmeaning Dreason15Amade Baccepted Cworked Dsuggested. 语法填空12、阅读下面

14、的短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。If you take the subway in Beijing，you may see theres nobody in the drivers seatBut dont be afraidit just means you are on the new driverless line 1September 4，a driverless subway line2(name)the Yanfang Line started to try running in BeijingThe line was open to passen

15、gers at 3end of 4The trains on the new line are the Chinese5(one)domestically(国内地)made driverless subway carsThe line 6(build)between Beijings Yanshan and Fangshan areas with 960 seats and a top speed of 80 7(kilometer)per hour. The trains are8(complete)self-drivenThe general designer says the drive

16、rless trains actually run in a9 (safe)way than regular subway trainsAnd of course，the drivers of the new trains cant become ill10tiredSo far, twelve cities in China11(begin)to build such driverless subway lines. 阅读理解A13、Your junior high school years are coming to an end. After the big exam, most of

17、you will go on to study in a senior school. What are you expecting from senior high school? Lets hear some teen readers talk about it.Zhou Zhijie, 15, from Shanghai:I have heard that although Senior 3 is a hard year, Senior 1 and Senior 2 are lessstressful. I hope therell be time then to enjoy sport

18、s. There will be plenty to see. Especially, the World Cup in Brazil is coming. We can watch football matches. Im sure Ill really enjoy it.Jin Xi, 16, from Harbin, Heilongjiang:I really enjoy science. I visit many science exhibitions. I am interested in UFOs, too. Im crazy about making model planes,

19、although Im not very good at it because I dont really have enough scientific knowledge. Ill be learning more science in senior high school. In a word, sometime in the future Im going to build an excellent model plane!Wang Yaling, 15, from Xiamen, Fujian: I hope I can be taller in senior high school.

20、 Im only 155cm. Many people grow faster in senior and I hope I will, too. I want to be 162cm. But Im not sure about that, since most girls in my family dont grow taller than 160cm. I hope Im different.Zhang Fang, 15, from Hebi, Henan: I expect that Ill make more friends in senior high school. I stud

21、y in a middle school in the country. Most of my classmates live nearby. In senior high school, Ill meet different people from different areas. I hope I can learn new things from them.根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填涂在答题卡的相应位置。1It seems that _ has a special interest in sports.AZhou Zhijie BJin Xi CWang Yaling DZh

22、ang Fang2Jin Xi believes that it needs _ to make an excellent model plane.Aa quite long time Ba lot of scientific knowledgeCknowledge of UFOs Dhelp from senior teachers3Wang Yaling and Zhang Fang _.Aare from one city Bhave a similar dreamChave the same age Dhave a similar problem4The underlined word

23、 “stressful” in the first talk probably means “making one feel_.”Abusy and nervous Bfree and easyCunsuccessful and nervous Dsafe and happy5The students in the passage are talking about_.Atheir hobbies Btheir experiencesCtheir schools Dtheir wishesB14、In 1996, Joe Richman had been working as a radio

24、reporter on US national radio for several years and was looking for a new idea for a radio programme. He met a teenager called John Cutler. John had Tourettes Syndromea brain illness. This meant that Josh did not always have control of his movements and speech.John was just beginning high school whe

25、n he agreed to work with Joy on a story about his illness. Joe wanted John to keep a radio diary of his daily life. He gave John a tape recorder and asked him to record what happened to him every day. John and Joe agreed that an important part of his story would be talking to his school friends abou

26、t Tourettes Syndrome. John was embarrassed(尴尬) to record at schoolhis friends might laugh.One day, John took the tape recorder to school, but he kept it inside his bag all day. He was too afraid to bring it out. After months of feeling afraid, he took the tape recorder out on lunch time. What happen

27、ed next was a total surprise. John tells it best:“Everyone jumped at the chance. Everyone started asking me questions about that, I had never really talking about it to anyoneexcept my mom and dad. ”That was an important day in Johns life because he learned to be more open about his condition. Now J

28、ohn says he wants to do radio diaries until hes 80 years old. He learnt a lot about himself by doing the radio diary. It made a great radio programme, too. Being a reporter is like having a passport. You can ask questions, be curious and explore new worlds. Radio is the perfect way to be on the radi

29、o and everyone likes to listen!1Who was Joe Richman?AJohns teacher. BA radio reporter.CJohns doctor. DOne of Johns classmates.2What did Joe want John to do?ATo keep a radio diary of his daily life. BTo talk to his school friends.CTo take the tape recorder to school. DTo control his movements and spe

30、ech.3How did Johns classmates feel when he recorded for the first time?AAfraid. BShy.CExcited. DStrange.4What did John learn by doing the radio diary?ATo be more open. BA lot about himself.CTo make more friends. DMuch about radio programmeC15、“I will think of it.” It is easy to say this, but do you

31、know what great things have come from thinking? We cannot see our thoughts, or hear, or taste, or feel them, yet what power they have!A boy named Watt sat quietly by the fireside, watching the lid(盖子) of a pot move up and down. The boiling water makes steam. He wanted to find out why the steam in th

32、e kettle moved the heavy lid. He went on thinking and thinking. When he grew up, he improved the steam engine(发动机) so much that it could easily do the work of many horses. When you see a steamboat or a steam train, remember that it would never have been built if it had not been the hard thinking of

33、someone. James was a poor farmers boy from Scotland. Once, seeing the inside of a watch, he thought, “I am sure that I could make a watch too.” He kept thinking and then made a wooden clock which kept good time. In a few years while still a small boy, he made enough money to support his father. When

34、 he grew up, he went to London to live. Some of the wisest men in England, and the king himself, used to come and listen to him speak. His motto was “I will think of it” which means that he would be able to think of how to do something. In this way, he made his thoughts useful to himself and the wor

35、ld. Boys and girls, when you have a difficult lesson to learn, dont feel discouraged. Think, and by thinking you will learn how to think in a way that solves your problems, and the problem of others.1What made Watt think to invent the steam engine?AThe boiling water made the lid of a pot move up and

36、 down.BWatt liked to sit quietly by the fireside, watching water.CHe got a high education and learned a lot about water.DHe liked to study a steamboat or a steam train.2What do the people mentioned in the passage have in common?AThey wanted to be successful and famous.BThey kept thinking of a soluti

37、on.CTheir families were very good.DThey were rich and worked hard.3The underlined word “discouraged” in the last paragraph means _.A困难的 B自信的 C失望的 D灰心的4What does the passage want to tell us?AWe should thinking less and work hard.BWe should give up easily if meeting difficulties.CWe should work hard t

38、o be famous.DWe should try to think of ways to solve problems.D16、Flowers are the best symbol of spring. The peach blossom (桃花) is one of those seasonal flowers. It usually blooms (开花) in March and April. You can enjoy the beautiful peach blossoms in almost any place of China, east or west, south or

39、 north. But if you want to find something special, you may go to Nyingchi in Tibet. There you can see a sea of pink at the foot of snow-covered mountains under a blue sky.The peach blossom, with its beauty, has won the hearts of visitors as well as many Chinese poets and writers. From Chinas first b

40、ook of poetry, the Classic of Poetry, to the many poems of the Tang Dynasty, the peach blossom is usually connected to beautiful young ladies. As one famous poem goes, “In this house on this day last year a pink face vied; In beauty with the pink peach blossom side by side.” The peach blossom makes

41、people think of the flush on a shy womans face.Because of this, the peach blossom is always connected to romance in China. Chinese people often say “to have peach blossom luck”. It means being lucky in love. And if your eyes are in the shape of peach petals(花瓣), you have a pair of “peach blossom eye

42、s”. And you probably have peach blossom luck.1What is the peach blossom connected to, according to old Chinese poems?AHappy little kids. BHandsome young men.CPretty young ladies. DSmart old people.2The underlined word flush in Paragraph 2 may mean _.A胎记 B微笑 C红晕 D害怕3Chinese people believe if someone

43、has a pair of “peach blossom eyes”, he/she may _.Ahave a good health. Bbe lucky in love.Chave a fun day. Dknow the flower well.4What is the main idea of the story?AWhere to enjoy peach blossoms. BHow to have peach blossom luck.CAn introduction of peach blossoms. DPoems of peach blossoms.E17、An old m

44、an went to live with his son, his daughter-in-law, and a four-year-old grandson. The old mans hands trembled, his eyesight was very poor, and he couldnt walk steadily(平稳地). The family ate together nightly at the dinner table. But the elderly grandfathers shaky hands and failing sight made eating rat

45、her difficult. Rice often dropped on the floor.The son and the daughter-in-law became angry with the old man, so they put a small table in the corner. There, the grandfather ate alone, while the rest of the family enjoyed dinner at the table. Since the grandfather had broken a dish or two, his food

46、was served in a wooden bowl.The four-year-old son watched it all in silence. One evening before supper, the father noticed his son playing with a piece of wood on the floor. He asked the child sweetly, “What are you making?” The boy answered, “Oh, I am making a little bowl for you and mama to eat yo

47、ur food from when I grow up.” The four-year-old son smiled and went back to work. The words struck the parents so that they were in silence. Then tears started to stream down their cheeks（脸颊）. Though no word was spoken, both knew what must be done. That evening the husband took grandfathers hand and

48、 gently led him back to the family table.1Why was the old mans food served in a wooden bowl?ABecause the wooden bowl was light enough.BBecause the old man had broken a few bowls.CBecause there was only a wooden bowl left.DBecause the son and the daughter-in-law became angry with the old man.2Why did

49、 the husband lead the old man back to the family table?ABecause he realized his mistakes.BBecause the old man didnt drop rice on the floor any more.CBecause the old man was served in a wooden bowl.DBecause a gentleman led him back to the family table.3Whats the best title of the passage?AAn old man

50、and his son. BA couple and their son.CA wooden bowl. DA dinner table.F18、Times SupermarketOffice secretaries and accountants needed. Experience preferred but not necessary.Good pay. Free lunch. Training providedOffice secretaries:university education.a good standard of Chinese and Englishkind, pleas

51、ant and confidentcommunication skillsAccountants:college educationcertificate（证书）in accounting（会计学）careful and patienta good standard of English.Face-to-face interview with Manager Jeff Smith: 9 a.m. 5 p.m. every day, except weekends. Applications by letter to Jeff Smith also welcome.Address: Block 3, Ninth Street, Sunshine Town.Dont try to call or email us !1Times Supermarket needs _ according to this advertisement.Amanagers onlyBaccountants onlyCoffice secretaries onl