高考英语复习定语从句最新考点梳理 精编习题讲义

北京高考语法填空中的定语从句解题步骤：考点1考点1where作关系副词引导定语从句时,它的先行词可以是一些比较抽象的地点名词,如:point,activity,situation,conditionwhere作关系副词引导定语从句时,它的先行词可以是一些比较抽象的地点名词,如:point,activity,situation,condition等考点2例题分析：考点3考点3考点4考点42020一模：Mostvideosfeatureteenagers,butadultstoohavejumpedonthetrend,hopingtorelivetheirchildhood. Comparedwithsoccer,basketball,tennisoranyothercompetitivesports,5———variousinjuriesoccurfromtimetotime,trampoliningisrelatively6(safe).无提示词--定语从句模糊化地方能力提升题组Passageone语法填空（共10小题：每小题15分，共15分）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空。在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个适当的单词，在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。ABrianSkerryisanunderwaterphotojournalistAspartofhisjob,heencountersmysterioussea11(creature)suchaswhalesandsharks.TogetthebestphotoSkerrygetsclosetothewildlife—evenifit’sdangerous.OnetimeinMexico,asquidgabbedSkerryashe12.(take)aphoto.WhydoesSkerrytaketheserisks?Hehopeshisphotographswillmakepeoplethinkaboutlifeintheoceans.AsSkerrysays,“Theoceansareinrealtrouble.Asajournalist,themostimportantthingIcandoistoraisepublic13(aware).”BInthepastfewyears,researchersatLandUniversity14(publish)severalpapersondogs’abilitytodetectthewarmthofabodywithouttouchingit.Theirresultsshowthat,from5feetaway,dogscanreliablytellthedifference15a4-inchobjectatbodytemperatureandoneatroomtemperature.Thescientistsidentifiedasetofnervesinadog'snose16appeartoberesponsible.Theskinonadog'snosecanabsorbthetinyamountofinfraredlight(红外线)leakingfromawarmobject,andthenervesinsidetheskinquicklysensethatextraenergy,17(signal)tothebrainthatsomethingwarmisnearby.CSomeAmericancitiesarebanningdrive-throughwindowsatfast-foodrestaurants.Therearetwobasicreasonsforthebans:concernfortheenvironmentandtheneed18(fight)obesity.IntheUS,mostadultsdriveautomobilesandalmost40%oftheadultsareoverweight.That'spartly19peopleareworriedabouttheenvironmentandunhealthydiets.Supportersofthebanshopefewerdrive-throughwindows20(reduce)litterandairpollutionfromcustomersdrivingcars.Somealsothinkthatpeoplewillchoosehealthierfoodifthereisnolongertheconvenienceofadrive-throughwindow.Passage2语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空。在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个适当的单词，在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。AInvented11earlytwentieth-centuryAmericabyRichardDrew,Scotchtapecanbeusedtofixalmostanything.However,thereismoretothisfix-it-allthanjustthat.Stickyyeteasilyremoved,Scotchtapewasdesignedforuseinpaintingcars—tomaskoffareasthatshouldnot12(paint).Thetapesoonfoundotheruses.Duringthe1930s,peopledidn’thavemuchmoney,sotheycouldn’tthrowawaydamagedthings;theyhadtorepairthem.Drew’spaintingtapebecameapopular,money-savingfixforeverythingfromtornclothingtobrokeneggs.Sincethen,people13(find)allsortsofcreativewaystousethestickytape.BAfteralotofpreparation,JosephLockwoodandPhilippaAmoswerefinallyreadytostarttheirjourneyintotheAmazonrainforest.Theywerefeeling14(cheer)astheysaileddownthegreatriver.Eventually,theygotoutoftheboatandwalkedintothedarknessofthejungle.Neitherofthemhadeverbeeninsuchanextremesituationbefore,usingjustacompass(指南针)tofindtheareawherethekindoffrog（theywantedtostudy）15(live).Suddenly,Joseph,whowasholdingthecompass,trippedandlostitinariver.Thesituationseemedhopeless—howwouldtheyfindthefrogsnow?Butjust16theystartedtofeelreallysadandworriedthattheirjourney17(be)afailure,theysawthefrogstheyhadcometolookfor.CTheLongjiRiceTerraces(龙脊梯田)werebuiltbythelocalZhuangandYaopeople,towhomGuangxiishome.StartingintheYuanDynasty,workontheterracestookhundredsofyears.Theterracesare18(clever)designed,withhundredsofwaterwaysthatconnectwitheachother.Duringtherainyseason,itisalongthesewaterwaysthatrainwater19(move)downthemountainsandintotheterraces.Theseterracesalsoprovideaperfectenvironmentf