2021-2022学年安徽省铜陵市成考专升本英语测试卷(含答案)

2021-2022学年安徽省铜陵市成考专升本英语测试卷(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(10题)1.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.

A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If

2.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.

A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce

3.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.

A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever

4.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.

A.amB.willC.areD.have

5.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite．A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting

6.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned

7.Hishandwritingis______yours.

A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras

8.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.

A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise

9.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool．

A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting

10.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.

A.beingrobbed

B.havingbeenrobbed

C.tohavebeenrobbed

D.robbed

二、词汇与语法知识(10题)11.Theparkistoacity__________thelungistoman‘sbody．A.asB.thatC.whichD.what

12.9.Mymoney______.Couldyoupleaselendmesome?A.hasrunoutofB.hasrunoutC.wasrunoutofD.hasbeenrunout

A.B.C.D.

13.

第16题Whoseideawasittogototheopera?Isuggested________

A.goB.togoC.thatgoD.going

14.Mr．Smith__workingtillhewasseventyyearsold.

A．keptup

B．kepton

C．keptto

D．keptout

A.B.C.D.

15.Progresssofarhasbeenverygood．__________，wearesurethattheprojectwillbecompletedontime．

A.HoweverB.OtherwiseC.ThereforeD.Besides

16.Mary'sdresscost__Alice's.

A．twicemore

B．twotimesmoreas

C．twiceasmuchas

D．twiceasmore

A.B.C.D.

17.Thistownisfamous__itshistoricalhomes.

A．for

B.about

C.with

D.by

A.B.C.D.

18.

第9题Governmentofficialsshouldalways__________inmindthepople’sneeds．

A.B.C.D.

19.18.Ihaven'tseenhimforquitealongtime,buthisparents______himsometimes.A.stillsawB.stillseeC.havestillseenD.hasstillseen

A.B.C.D.

20.9.IinvitedTomandAnntodinner,but______ofthemcame.A.neitherB.bothC.eitherD.none

A.B.C.D.

三、语音(5题)21.(4)

A.clear

B.learn

C.research

D.heard

22.3.__________A.captain

B.various

C.Atlantic

D.metallic

23.2.___________A.pays

B.plays

C.stays

D.says

24.(5)

A.loud

B.double

C.fountain

D.shout

25.(3)

A.bloodB.looseC.chooseD.mood

四、英译汉(2题)26.Hisopinionthattherecanbenofreedomintheworldwhenmenhavetobegforjobsisright.

27.Itwasnotuntil1896thatthefirstOlympicsofmoderntimeswereheldinAthens．

五、阅读理解(3题)28.通读下面的短文，回答题。

Catsarecreaturesofhabit．Theyliketogotosleepaboutthesametimeeverydayandforacertainlengthoftime．Theyseemtohaveanaturalclockinsidethemthattellsthemwhentosleep．Catsincreasetheirregularsleepwithoccasionalcatnaps（打盹"）．Someexpertsfeelthathumanscouldalsobenefitfromthishabit．Catnapshelptobuildupenergyinthebody．TheyarealsoagoodwaytogetridoftroubleSincecatshavethesamemoods（情绪）ashumans，some

expertsbehevethatpeoplecanimprovetheirmoods．Peoplemightbecomehappier．

Anumberoffamouspeoplehavecopiedcatsbytakingcatnapsduringtheday．Thenapswouldusuallylastfrom15to30minutes．

WinstonChurchilltookcatnaps．SodidPresidentsHarryTruman，JohnF．KennedyandLyndonB．Johnson．Thesefamousmenwereknownfortheirenergy．Theywerealsoabletoworklonghours，oftenintothenight．Nappingwastheirsecret．

Perhapsmorepeoplelearnfromcatsandtakenapstofeelbetterandlivelonger!

Takingcatnaps_________．查看材料

A.willmakeapersonlazyandtired

B.isabadhabit

C.willmakepeoplefeelbetter

D.canhelppeoplebecomefamous

29.Comparedwiththerobot,thehumanworkerisundoubtedlysuperior.Heiscapableofperformingawidervarietyofwork.

Moreover,heisabletoadapthisworkingpatterninordertocopewithchangingsituationswhichtherobotcannotdo.Ontheotherhand,thehumanworkerisrelativelyweakandcannottolerateworkinextremeconditionssuchasextremelyhighorlowtemperatures.

Consequently,wefindhumansandrobotsworkingtogetherinmanyareasofwork.Robotsareusedtoperform.dangeroustaskssothattheirhumanoperatorsneednotrisktheirlives.Tohandleharmfulradioactivematerials,suchasuranium(铀),robotsintheform.ofmachinedarmsareusedsothehumanoperatorscanstayfromthefatalrays.

Anotheradvantageoftherobotisthatitnevercomplainsaboutlongworkinghoursorthatitisboring.Itworksaroundtheclockandperformsequallywellinanysituation.Itneedslittleservicingandabsolutelynoholidays.Thatiswhymanyofthemareusedtoreplacehumanworkersforsimpleandrepetitivejobs.Thecarmanufacturers,forexample,wereamongstthefirsttouserobotstoreplaceworkersworkingontheassemblyline.Theytakeoversuchboringtasksastighteningnutsandscrewsandsprayingpaint.Releasedfromtheseunrewardingtasks,thehumanworkercanbetrainedformorefulfillingposts,wherehecanmakefulluseofhisabilityandgetsatisfactionfromthem.Themanagement,ontheotherhand,willalsobenefitfromthese"humanpretenders"astheyform.anewworkforcewhichisabletoproducemoreatalowercost.

Lookingtothefuture,wecanexpecttomorrow'srobotstobeevenmore"intelligent"thanthoseoftoday.

Humansandrobotsworkedtogetherinmanyareasofworkbecause______.

A.robotsnevercomplainaboutthetiringwork

B.themanagementcanpaylittleandbenefitalot

C.itisdangerousforhumanstodosomeharmfulwork

D.theyhavetheirownweaknessesandadvantages

30.

Whenhetraveledabroad,Mr.Smith______.

A.learnedboxing

B.forgotallabouthisbusiness

C.raisedthelevelofproduction

D.shookhisheadallthetime

六、作文(1题)31.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic"HowIFi-nanceMyCollegeEducation".Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow：1.上大学的费用（tuitionandfees).可以通过多种途径解决；2.哪种途径适合于我（说明理由）。

参考答案

1.B解析：此处是对将来情况的假设。虚拟条件句的谓语部分为should，had或were时，可把if省去，而把should，had或were放在从句的主语之前，构成主谓部分倒装。

2.B

3.C

4.C解析：notonly…butalso连接主语时，谓语动词根据就近原则由butalso后的成分来决定。TomandMary是两个人，所以动词用复数形式。

5.Blaunch为“发射”讲；其余为干扰项。

6.D

7.C解析：much用在句中修饰比较级better。

8.C解析：本题考查词义的辨别。rise出现，put放下，raise提起，arise升高。

9.D解析：forgetdoingsth．忘了已做过某事。注意区别forgettodosth。忘了而没有做某事。

10.C

11.D本题考查表语从句。

句意：公园对于城市就像肺对于人体一样。what引导表语从句，在从句中作表语。本句用的是一个固定结构：AistoBwhatCistoD．意思是“A对于8就像C对于D一样”。

12.B9．答案为B

我的钱用完了。你能借我点吗?runout“用完”，主语一般为物，无需用被动语态，runoutof“用完，耗尽”，后需接宾语，主语一般是人。

13.Dsuggest后必须接动名词。A．go是动词原形；B．togo是不定式，两者都不可以用；C．thatgo，that后没有主语，也不符合。

14.Bkeepondoingsth．意为“坚持做某事”。

15.C本题考查连词辨析。

【应试指导】句意：迄今为止，进展一直很顺利。因此，我们肯定这个项目能按时完成。前后两句话是因果关系．故用therefore，、however不管怎样，然而；otherwise另外，否则；therefore因此，所以；besides此外夕，除此之外。

16.C表示倍数的词用在比较句中常用的结构是：主语+谓语动词+倍数+as+much／many+(名词)+as+名词或代词。

17.Abefamousfor表示“以……而著名”。

18.Dbearinmind“把……牢记在心”，为固定搭配。

19.B

18．答案为B

句中的sometimes表明有时见过他，句中谓语要用一般现在时。

20.A

9．答案为A

由but一词得知后面半句应为否定形式，neither一词表示全部否定，即两者都不

21.A

22.B

23.D

24.B解析：double中字母组合。u读作[∧)，其他选项中的字母组合ou都读作[ay]

25.A

26.他认为如果人们不得不乞求职业那么世界上就不会有自由这种想法是正确的。他认为如果人们不得不乞求职业，那么世界上就不会有自由，这种想法是正确的。

27.直到1896年近代的第一次奥运会才在雅典举行。直到1896年，近代的第一次奥运会才在雅典举行。

28.C推理判断题。

【应试指导】从第二段可知，打盹可以集聚体内的能量，也是一种摆脱麻烦的好的方式，所以打盹可以使感觉更好.

29.D解析：文章一开始先讲人比机器人有优势，但后半部分却重点讲机器人的优点，即双方各有优势和短处，因此选D。

30.B解析：文章第二段讲述了史密斯先生到瑞士后参加了身体锻炼活动，其间他忘掉了企业的所有烦恼。

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