2021年江西省九江市石化中学高三英语测试题含解析

2021年江西省九江市石化中学高三英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.Apersonwhohasnevertastedbitterwon’tknow______sweetis.

A.which

B.why

C.when

D.what

参考答案：D2._____goingtotheprogram“Ifyouaretheone”,hewasratherconcernedabout

beingturneddowninpublic.

A.Muchasheliked

B.Howeverheliked

C.Ashelikedmuch

D.Asmuchheliked参考答案：A3.Today,theadolescentsareexposedtoviolencefromthemediadirectly．Thisis_______whytheyaremuchmoreviolentandharder．

A．surely

B．badly

C．rarely

D．merely参考答案：A略4.Itwasthebelief_____AlexHaleycouldfindhis“root”inAfrica______madehimdecidetogotoGambia.A.that;which

B.which;which

C.that;where

D.that;that参考答案：D略5.Bears______fatstoresthroughoutthesummerandfalltohaveenergyenoughtolastthemthroughtheirwintersleep.A．packup

B．buildup

C．bringup

D．takeup参考答案：B考查动词短语。句意：熊在整个夏秋季节储存脂肪，以获得足够的能量来度过冬天的冬眠。A。packup打包；B.buildup积聚，逐渐增加，锻炼身体；C.bringup提出，抚养；D.takeup占据（时间、空间），从事；根据句意，故选B项。6.__________oureffortstosavehousesdatingbacktotheMingDynasty,thelocalgovernmentdecidedtopullthemdowntobuildmodernbuildingsthere.A.Incaseof

B.Inspiteof

C.Intermsof

D.Inpraiseof参考答案：B7.----I’msureAndrewwillwinthefirstprizeinthefinal.

----Ithinkso.He

foritformonths.

A.ispreparing

B.waspreparing

C.hadbeenpreparing

D.hasbeenpreparing参考答案：D8.Ifyouhaveajob,________yourselftoitandfinallyyouwillsucceed.

A.dodevote

B.don’tdevote

C.devoting

D.notdevoting参考答案：A略9.Howcanyouexpecttolearnanythingwell______________youneverworkhard?A.incase

B.evenif

C.unless

D.when参考答案：5.D

when表示“既然”，相当于since。

10.Bitcoin(比特币)isadigitalcurrencyusedbyterroristsanddrugdealers,aswellasmajorcompanieslikeMicrosoftandO._____,everyonefromprivateindividualswhoorderpizzatoterroristswhoorderweapons.A.Amongotherthings

B.OntopofthatC.Moreoftenthannot

D.Inotherwords参考答案：D考查介词短语辨析。句意：比特币是一种电子货币，除了微软和O等大公司使用外，恐怖分子和毒品交易上也使用比特币。换句话说，从订购披萨的个人到购买武器的恐怖分子都使用比特币。A.Amongotherthings除了其它方面；B.Ontopofthat除此以外；C.Moreoftenthannot通常；D.Inotherwords换句话说。根据语境，故选D。11.—I’mdeadtired.Ican’twalkanyfarther,Jenny.

—______,Tommy.Youcandoit!A.Noproblem

B.Nohurry

C.Comeon D.That’sOK参考答案：C略12.Asforyour________abouttheshoes,sir,Iwillspeaktothepersoninchargeandaskhimeithertogiveyouanotherpairortogiveyourmoneyback.A.composition B.compromise C.complaint D.concept参考答案：C【详解】考查名词。A.composition作文；

B.compromise妥协；

C.complaint抱怨；

D.concept概念。句意：先生，关于你对这双鞋的投诉，我会和负责的人谈谈，让他要么给你另一双鞋，要么把钱还给你。complaintabout“对------抱怨”，故选C。13.Believeitornot,nobreadeatenbyusisassweetas_______earnedbyourownlabor.

Aone

B.that

C.such

D.what参考答案：B14.Ifyou_______thisnewspaper,you’llbereceiveanextramagazine.A．submitto

B．subscribeto

C．taketo

D．applyto参考答案：B

-----Ihavesomebignewsforyou.You’vebeenacceptedasamemberofourclub.

-----_______That’sgreat!

A.HaveI?

B.Pardon?

C.Congratulations!

D.Goodidea!参考答案：A。解析：本题考查语言的交际功能。选项A.HaveI?是HaveIbeenacceptedasamemberofourclub?的省略。在有清晰的上下文的情况下，口语中尽量使用简洁的表达。选项B.Pardon?用于请求别人重复说过的话；选项C.Congratulations!用于祝贺别人取得的成绩；选项D.Goodidea!用于对别人的建议表示赞同。16.exhibition

A．exist

B．expert

C．express

D．excuse参考答案：B17.---Haven’tyouheardthenews?---Whatnews?---Someoftheworkersareon____marchwhileothersareon____strike.A./;the B.the;/ C./;/

D.the;the参考答案：B18.–Canthesubjectbefinishedasplanned?

--Sure,_____itcompletedintime,we’llworktwomorehoursaday.

A.havinggot

B.toget

C.getting

D.get参考答案：B19.Thedisc，digitally______inthestudio，soundedfantasticatthepartythatnight.A．recording

B．recorded

C．toberecorded

D．havingrecorded参考答案：23．B考察过去分词做非限制性定语，record与句子主语Thedisc之间是被动关系。

略二、新的题型20.阅读下面对话，掌握其大意，并根据所给首字母的提示，在横线上写出一个英语单词的完整、正确形式，使对话通顺。Marie：Jerry，istodayTuesdaythefifth，oramI（76）m

?Jerry：I'mnot（77）q

sure，either．Letmehavealook．Oh，Iamafraidyou'remistaken．Marie．It'sTuesdaytheseventh．Marie：Oh，myGod!IhopethisafternoonMissDefoewillstayatthe（78）t

office．ImusttellherthatI'mgoingtogiveupmybiology．Doyouthinktheteacherwill（79）a

metodoso?Jerry：Butwhyareyoustoppingbiology?You're（80）f

ofit,aren'tyou?Marie：Yes，butI've（81）m

toomanyclassesbecauseofmypart-timejob．I'msofar（82）b

everyoneandmaybeIwill（83）f

theexam．Soit'sbetterformetogiveitupthisterm．Jerry：That'sa（84）S

．Marie：Yeah，but（85）l

biologyisonlyacourseforustochoosethisterm．IhopeIcanstartagainnextyear．参考答案：76．mistaken

77．quite

78．teachers'

79．Allow

80．Fond

81．missed

82．behind

83．fail

84．Shame

85．luckily三、阅读理解21.ForCanaanElementary’ssecondgradeinPatchogue,N.Y.,todayisspeechday,andrightnowit’sChrisPalaez’sturn.The8-year-oldisthejokeroftheclass.Withshiningdarkeyes,heseemslikethekindofkidwhowouldenjoypublicspeaking.Buthe’snervous.“I’mheretotellyoutodaywhyyoushould…should…”Christripsonthe“-ld,”apronunciationdifficultyformanynon-nativeEnglishspeakers.Histeacher,ThomasWhaley,isnexttohim,whisperingsupport.“…Votefor…me…”Exceptforsomestumbles,Chrisisdoingamazinglywell.Whenhebringshisspeechtoaniceconclusion,Whaleyinvitestherestoftheclasstopraisehim.Asonofimmigrants,ChrisstaredlearningEnglishalittleoverthreeyearsago.Whaleyrecalls(回想起)howatthebeginningoftheyear,whencalledupontoread,Chriswouldexcusehimselftogotothebathroom.LearningEnglishasasecondlanguagecanbeapainfulexperience.Whatyouneedisagreatteacherwholetsyoumakemistakes.“Ittakesalotforanystudent,”Whaleyexplains,“especiallyforastudentwhoislearningEnglishastheirnewlanguage,tofeelconfidentenoughtosay,‘Idon’tknow,butIwanttoknow.’”Whaleygottheideaofthissecond-gradepresidentialcampaignprojectwhenheaskedthechildrenonedaytoraisetheirhandsiftheythoughttheycouldneverbeapresident.Theanswerbrokehisheart.Whaleysaystheprojectisaboutmorethanjustlearningtoreadandspeakinpublic.Hewantsthesekidstolearntoboast(夸耀)aboutthemselves.“Boastingaboutyourself,andyourbestqualities,”Whaleysays,“isverydifficultforachildwhocameintotheclassroomnotfeelingconfident.”4.WhatmadeChrisnervous?A.Tellingastory. B.Makingaspeech.C.Takingatest. D.Answeringaquestion.5.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“stumbles”inparagraph2referto?A.Improperpauses. B.Badmanners. C.Spellingmistakes. D.Sillyjokes.6.WecaninferthatthepurposeofWhaley’sprojectisto_________.A.helpstudentsseetheirownstrengthsB.assessstudents’publicspeakingskillsC.preparestudentsfortheirfuturejobsD.inspirestudents’loveforpolitics7.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesWhaleyasateacher?A.Humorous. B.Ambitious. C.Caring. D.Demanding.参考答案：4.B

5.A

6.A

7.C本文属于记叙文。文章讲述了纽约一所小学二年级的老师树立信心，看到自己的优点，发起一项总统竞选演讲活动。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段todayisspeechday和本段最后一句withshiningdarkeyes,heseemslikethekindofkidswhowouldenjoypublicspeaking.以及第二段第一句Buthe’snervous.可知，Chris眼睛黑亮，似乎是那种喜欢公共演讲的孩子，但是他却很紧张，故可知Chris是因为做演讲紧张，故选B。【5题详解】词义猜测题。根据第二段“I’mheretotellyoutodaywhyyoushould…should…”Christripsonthe“-ld,”apronunciationdifficultyformanynon-nativeEnglishspeakers.以及后文exceptforsomestumbles,Chr